沪教版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试A卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年度九年级期末上学期测试A卷一、 选择题。从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）Miss King has visited the art museum. Im going to _ her somewhere else this afternoon.A . bringB . takeC . fetchD . carry2. （2分）Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.Thats true. _. A . Practice makes perfect.B . Early birds catch the worms.C . One finger cant lift a small stone.D . Where theres a will, theres a way.3. （2分）Lots of people in our hometown _ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses. A . agree withB . worry aboutC . care forD . think over4. （2分）The animal weighs over 450 _. Oh, my God! Its really heavy. I cant imagine how big it is! Is it an adult elephant?A . gramsB . kilogramsC . kilometres5. （2分）- What your brother like?- Hed like a large bowl of egg soup.A . doesB . isC . doD . would6. （2分）Mum said to Tom, Dont forget _ an umbrella when you go out. Its going to rain. A . bringB . to bringC . takingD . to take7. （2分）Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China. A . take pride inB . take care ofC . take an interest in8. （2分）The cat is missing, will you please it?No problem.A . look forB . look upC . look at二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分） Do you have this T-shirt in a small_?Im afraid not. It only comes in medium.A . sizeB . colourC . materialD . taste10. （2分）一 You shouldnt _ too much time playing computer games. Its really bad for your eyes。一 Thank you for your advice.A . spendB . costC . take11. （2分）Do you like eating dumplings?Of course.Its food for Chinese people.A . successfulB . dangerousC . traditionalD . difficult12. （2分）Can I have a look at your photos, please? A . Sure, here you areB . Dont say thatC . I cant agreeD . Sorry to hear that13. （2分）She always gets to school _. A . at timeB . in timeC . on timeD . all time14. （2分） Where are Jerry and Scott from? Theyre from the USA, but of them are interested in Beijing Opera.A . allB . bothC . neitherD . either15. （2分）The smile on my teachers face showed that she was _ with me.A . sadB . pleasedC . worriedD . angry三、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Which of your two hands do you use most? Very few of us can use 1 of our hands equally well. Most of us are right-handed. Only about five people2a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can grasp(抓住)objects with3of their hands, but in about two years they usually prefer to use their 4 hands. Scientists dont know why this 5Monkeys are our 6relatives(亲戚)in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys prefer to use one of their hands more than the 7 -but it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys as left-handed8. Next time you visit the zoo, 9the monkeys carefully. Youll see that some of most them will prefer to use their right hands when they swing(荡秋千), and others will use their left hands. But most human beings use their right hands better and this makes life 10 for those who prefer to use their left hands. In fact we live in a right-handed world.（1）A . either B . both C . two D . all （2）A . from B . among C . from among D . out of （3）A . either B . neither C . two D . all （4）A . two B . both C . right D . left （5）A . will happen B . happens C . take place D . will take place （6）A . farthest B . furthest C . best D . closest （7）A . other B . right C . left D . two （8）A . one B . ones C . monkey D . people （9）A . look B . see C . watch D . read （10）A . interesting B . comfortable C . easy D . difficult 四、 阅读理解。 (共5题；共48分)17. （10分） Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework its often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try， because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.Recently， a group of US scientists did a study (调查) of kids aged between 8 and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra (额外的) hour each day, the chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30 percent .Why? When people dont get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they dont exercise enough. Also， kids like snacks: If they are awake (醒着的) an extra hour or two each day，they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods.So， how much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10 to 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.（1）How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep?A . 3B . 2C . 1D . None.（2）If you are under 10， how long do the scientists advice you to sleep?A . 10 to 11 hoursB . 8 to 9 hoursC . 8 to 13 hours.D . As long as possible.（3）Where was the study done by the scientists?A . In ChinaB . In Britain.C . In America.D . In Japan.（4）What does eight to nine hours will do mean?A . Eight to nine hours sleep will be good and enough.B . Eight to nine hours sleep will be too long.C . Eight to nine hours sleep will help get fat.D . Eight to nine hours sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.（5）What does the passage talk about?A . How to get long sleep.B . How to keep fat.C . Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim (苗条)D . Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.18. （8分）阅读理解Going to work by car is getting more expensive today because the petrol(汽油)is getting more expensive（贵）.People are looking for a cheaper way of transportation and they find out that it is a good choice(选择) to ride bikes to work.More and more return to bikes.Children often go to school by bike.But now more people are going to work by bike, too.“The bike is easy to use,”says Molly,“and it is also very cheap. Its a good choice for those who do business（生 意） like me.You can buy thirty bikes for the price of a small car. A bike doesnt use expensive petrol.”Mr.Brown goes to his hospital by bike every day. He says,“A bike doesnt cost so much money, and most families can have two or more bikes. Bike riding is good for our health. Today most people get fat because they dont get enough exercise. So I tell all my patients(病人) to buy bikes. Besides, in big cities its usually quicker to travel by bike than by bus or car. Car drivers can do nothing but get angry when there is a traffic jam（有交通阻塞）.（1）Some people dont want to drive to work because. A . cars are getting more expensiveB . the petrol is getting more expensiveC . cars are difficult to take care ofD . the traffic becomes bad（2）The underlined phrase “returns to bikes” in the first paragragh means “ ”. A . begin to ride bikes againB . give bikes back to their owners(主人)C . begin to buy bikesD . sell their bikes to others（3）From the passage, we can know Molly is a . A . teacherB . doctorC . studentD . businesswoman（4）According to Mr. Brown, bike riding is good for us mainly in aspects(方面). A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five19. （10分） Once there was a king. He liked to write stories. He thought his stories were good, so he like to show them to people. As people were afraid of him, they all said his stories were very good. One day, the king showed some of his best stories to a famous writer. He wanted the writer to praise(赞美)these stories. But the writer said his stories were so bad that he should throw them into the fire. The king got very angry and sent him to prison(监狱). After some time, the king set him free and ordered him to come to his palace(宫殿). Again he showed some of his new Stories and asked what he thought of them. After reading them, the writer at once turned to the soldiers and said, Take me back to the prison.（1）The king thought his stories were good so _.A . People liked themB . he liked to show them to peopleC . he only showed some to the famous write（2）The famous writer was thrown into prison because .A . he was afraid of the kings storiesB . he said the kings stories were very badC . he said he couldnt write good stories for the king（3）People were afraid of the king because .A . the stories were interestingB . they would be sent to prisonC . the king wrote many stories（4）Again the king showed the writer some of his new stories because .A . he wanted to know what the writer thought of themB . he wanted to be angry with the writerC . he wanted to send the writer to prison（5）When we read the writers last words, we can be sure that .A . the writer would write some good stories while in prisonB . the writer liked the new StoriesC . the kings new Stories were no good at all.20. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means(交流方式). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills fish and pollutes drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air.The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is mostly caused by heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must try to control the growth of population at the same time.（1）Our world is becoming much smaller .A . because the earth is being polluted day and nightB . because science is developingC . because of the rise in populationD . because the earth is blown away by the wind every year（2）Thousands of years ago, life was it is today.A . much easier thanB . as easy asC . as hard asD . much harder than（3）Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here it means .A . water pollutionB . air pollutionC . noise pollutionD . rubbish（4）What is the most dangerous problem of air pollution?A . CO2B . H2OC . SO2D . CO（5）Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because .A . its bad to all living things in the worldB . it makes much noiseC . it has made our rivers and lakes dirtyD . it makes us become angry more easily21. （10分）阅读理解Kaitlin Riffels dream to end poverty（贫困） started when she was visiting her father，who worked for the homelessI never realized there were people in the world who didnt have a home or food before，said Kaitlin，who is now sixteenI knew there was something I had to do about thatAt age eight，she started raising money to build a playgroundIt took me two years，Kaitlin saidWe started smallWe wanted to do something to make a differenceIn 2014，When Kaitlin was thirteen，she visited Central America，and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboardThat year，we set Kids on a Mission，which has helped hundreds of people thereThe rooms were smaller than my bedroom，but there would be eight people living in each one，Kaitlin saidWe also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out ofProviding clean drinking water，food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kids on a MissionThis young lady is changing the hearts of people，and also changing the world，said the headmaster of Kaitlins school（1）The job of Kaitlins father was to A . sell foodsB . build playgroundsC . visit schoolsD . help homeless people（2）When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission？A . In 2009B . In 2011C . In 2014D .