人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷 (2).doc

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)1. （4分）阅读理解 There was once a spider that lived in a cornfield. She liked this home and planned to stay there for the rest of her life.One day, the spider caught a little bug (小昆虫) in her web. Just as the spider wanted to eat him, the bug said: If you let me go, I will tell you something important that can save your life.The spider thought for a little while and listened. Youd better get out of this cornfield, the little bug said. The harvest (收获季节) is coming! I think you are just telling me a story, the spider said with a smile. Oh no, it is true, the little bug said. All the stalks (秆) will be knocked down, and the corn will be. You will be killed by the large machines if you stay here. I dont believe you, the spider said as she ate the little bug for lunch. A few days later, the spider was laughing about the story the little bug had told her. She thought to herself: A harvest! What a silly idea. I have lived here all of my life, and nothing has ever troubled me.The next day was a beautiful sunny day. The sky above was clear, and there was no wind at all. That afternoon, when the spider about to have a rest, she noticed something like clouds moving toward her. She could hear the noise of a great engine, and she said to herself: I wonder what that could be?（1）From the sentence I think you are just telling me a story, we can learn that . A . the spider didnt like listening to storiesB . the spider was afraid of the bugs wordsC . the bug told an interesting story to the spiderD . the spider didnt believe the little bugs words（2）The harvest happened on a day. A . sunnyB . windyC . cloudyD . rainy（3）In the end, the spider . A . probably died because of hungerB . probably had a rest on a machineC . was probably saved by human beingsD . was probably killed by huge machines2. （3分）阅读理解 Rahanna Bisseret Martinez is a 13-year-old chef(厨师) from Cambridge, UN. Early this year, she took part in Top Chef Junior, a cooking competition show for 12 chefs, ages 11 to 14, from all over England. Rahanna finished second in the competition. Here is an interview with her.Reporter: How did you get into cooking?Rahanna: My earliest memories are of being in the kitchen and cooking. But I started working on recipes (食谱) at 10 years old.Reporter: What is your favourite recipe? Rahanna: I like to cook everything. I really like to cook whatever I havent cooked before.Reporter: _.Rahanna: Im better about making sure I have my ingredients (原料) in order. I m able to work a lot faster in the kitchen.Reporter: How did you get on the show?Rahanna: I went to London for a boot camp (集训营). There were 20 to 25 children, and we all had little challenges (挑战) that we had to do, showing our skills. They whittled the group down each day and the top 12 got to go on the show. Reporter: Whats next for you?Rahanna: Ill be looking for a part-time job in a restaurant kitchen. Im also working on a book. Itll be more than just a cookbook, therell be surprises too!（1）What can we learn about Top Chef Junior? A . 14 kids took part.B . Rahanna won first place.C . It took place in Cambridge, UN.D . It is a national cooking competition.（2）Which question can be put in _. A . Who cooks best in your family?B . What did you learn from being on the show?C . Are you satisfied with what you did on the show?D . Any advice for kids who are interested in cooking?（3）What does the interview mainly talk about? A . The introductions of the chef Rahanna about cooking.B . How he finished second in the cooking competition.C . What he will do after the competition.D . How he got on the show.（4）Rahanna plans to_. A . open her own restaurantB . go to more competitionsC . look for more part-time jobsD . make her cookbook special3. （4分）阅读理解 A train stopped at a small station. A man looked out of the window and saw a woman who was selling cakes. People from the train were buying them. The man wanted to buy a cake, but the woman was standing far from the window. It was raining, and the man didnt want to go out in the rain. Suddenly he saw a boy who was walking on the platform(站台) not far from him. Come here, boy! the man said. Do you know how much those cakes cost? Five cents for each, the boy answered. The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. One for me, and one for you, he told the boy. A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, There was only one cake. （1）The woman was selling cakes_. A . on the trainB . by the windowC . at the stationD . far from the station（2）The man wanted to_. A . get off the trainB . buy a cakeC . talk to the womanD . take a walk（3）The boy was_. A . cleverB . far from the trainC . selling cakesD . playing there（4）At last，the man_. A . didnt get anythingB . got one cake to eatC . was pleased with the boyD . got half of the money back（5）When the boy gave back five cents to the man, the boy was_. A . eating two cakesB . very sorryC . eating one cakeD . very unhappy4. （4分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Today is December 15, 2030. Influenced by the launch of the first manned mission to Mars next month, you will most likely get a gift card for a space trip.The interest in trips, 100km above the surface of the Earth, has grown steadily since such a trip began. However, the market has grown much larger this year since the official announcement of the Mars mission. More low - cost spacelines have entered the market and you can now find flights for such a trip for as low as $3,495.Its very reasonable.Space tourism( 旅游业，观光业) is one of the markets that have developed fast during the last decade, with the opening of the Starbright Hotel on the moon as well as the low orbital hotels that started accepting guests. However, accommodation in space is still expensive for the average household, so the suborbital (亚轨道的) flights with thirty - minute weightlessness during the three - hour flight will for some time be the most popular trip.However, the spacelines might in the future face fierce competition between space elevators (太空升降舱), like the one that is projected to start construction within two years. Once it is fully functional, it will start to ship cargo to space. But it will accept passengers as soon as possible to get back the large investment. Even if the elevator becomes successful, it will take several years before there are more elevators in the world to get in the competition for space traffic with the spacelines.Those who are looking for a little bit of adventure and have extra money to spend may want to consider a suborbital flight in space. While a suborbital flight may not be the space mission that you have always dreamed of, it will give you the rare opportunity to see what our planet looks like in a high - altitude flight outside our atmosl3here. So before you enjoy a trip by elevator to space, enjoy a suborbital flight first. （1）From Paragraph 1, what will happen in January, 2031? A . A gift card will be taken to Max-s.B . Mars will be explored for the first time.C . Man will go to Mars for the first time.D . An affordable space trip will come true.（2）The underlined word average can most probably be replaced by in this passage. A . commonB . high - incomeC . low - costD . low - income（3）What is the space elevators purpose in accepting passengers as soon as possible？ A . To ship cargo to space.B . To get in the competition between spacelines.C . To start the construction of more space elevators.D . To get back the large investment.（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . Space tourism has developed fast during the last ten years.B . A suborbital flight may be the space mission that you have dreamed of.C . The suborbital flights will be the most popular trip for some time.D . Even though the elevator becomes successful, we still wait for a few years to see more elevators come out.（5）We can know from the passage that .A . the low orbital hotels have opened since a space trip beganB . within two years, space elevators will begin to ship cargo and people to spaceC . during the suborbital flights, you will experience 30 minutes weightlessnessD . if you want to meet your curiosity, you may try a suborbital flight二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)5. （1分）根据短文内容，完成表格。 Here is a picture of my birthday party. My friends and I are all very happy at the party. Peter is eating the birthday cake. My mother makes it for us and its delicious. My sister Molly is singing And Selina is playing the guitar for her. Selinas father is a music teacher and he teaches Selina to play the guitar. Dave is talking about basketball with my brother. Where am I? Im in front of Dave.At my birthday partyPeterHe is eating the birthday cake.The cake is _.MollyShe is _-SelinaShe is playing the _Her father is a _ teacher.DaveHe is talking about basketball with my _三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）完形填空 When I woke up, I was surprised to discover that I was in in my own room. Somebody had put me there when I was 1. The same had happened to Ned and Conseil. Capital Nemo did not 2until about two oclock. When he came out in front of us, he didnt explain anything.Are you a doctor? he asked me. 3had studied medicine in Paris. When I told him that, he asked me to help one of his men. I followed him to another 4.He is going to die soon, I said. 5can save him. Tears filled Capital Nemos eyes, and he asked me to leave the room first.The next day, he 6me to go with him for another walk under the water. I agreed, and my 7friends decided to come, too. We went out and found that we were not on sand but on coral(珊瑚).We used our lights to go 8into the ocean. Some of the crew had come with us. Four of them 9the coffin(棺材) of the man who had died. We walked for two hours and stopped 10we reached 300 meters. This is where coral begins to 11. Some of the crew had brought tools with them, and they dug a hole in the coral. They placed the coffin in it. Then, they 12the coffin with rocks. I could see that there had been other burials(埋葬) here 13. We returned to the Nautilus. Your 14friend is safe from sharks, I said to Capital Nemo. And from men! he added 15.I began to think that Nemo was not just keeping away from humans in his Nautilus. He was planning revenge(复仇).（1）A . asleep B . awake C . hungry D . thirsty （2）A . attack B . attend C . act D . appear （3）A . He B . They C . I D . We （4）A . boat B . room C . hole D . ocean （5）A . Something B . Everything C . Nothing D . Anything （6）A . allowed B . ordered C . invited D . refused （7）A . two B . three C . four D . five （8）A . slower and slower B . faster and faster C . higher and higher D . deeper and deeper （9）A . took B . moved C . carried D . brought （10）A . while B . when C . since D . until （11）A . begin B . build C . find D . form （12）A . filled B . covered C . hid D . built （13）A . at present B . so far C . in the past D . in the future （14）A . living B . dead C . lively D . dying （15）A . happily B . sadly C . angrily D . calmly 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）He was _(lucky) because he lost one of his legs in an earthquake. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空 (共10题；共10分)8