沪教版2020届九年级英语第一次摸底考试试卷A卷.doc

沪教版2020届九年级英语第一次摸底考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 用括号内所给单词的恰当形式填空。(5分) (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）He _ (stay) at home and watched TV. 2. （1分）Do you like to do something u_? 3. （1分）The weather does not_me. (agree) 4. （1分）Li Ming got a letter _ the post office. (填介词) 5. （1分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day, while I was _(walk) on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing (轻擦) against my handbag. He continued （继续） his way, but turned _ and said “Sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didnt forget _(say) “Sorry”. A few days later, after I _ (buy) some bananas, the shop-keeper was passing me the change, but I wasnt ready _ it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, madam.” he said while bending（弯腰）to pick up. I was _ (surprise) why he said “Sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped（踩了） on a mans foot at the entrance（门口） to a cinema. At the same time, we both said “Sorry”._(slow), I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the Britain dont care much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “Sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is_ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or_ (street) in Britain.二、 单项选择，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。（10分 (共10题；共10分)6. （1分）The young man from _ European country has stayed in the room for _ hour. A . a; anB . an; aC . an; an7. （1分）Mary has three brothers. Smith is _ of the three. A . most tallB . the tallestC . tallerD . the taller8. （1分）The car is running _. It seems to be flying! A . fast and fastB . faster and fasterC . slow and slow9. （1分）They are waiting _ a bus _ the bus stop. A . for; inB . on; atC . with; atD . for; at10. （1分）-Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province.-_ the Dai people were having! Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A . What happyB . How happilyC . What funD . How a fun11. （1分）Some children prefer to eat sweet chocolate _ its not good for their health. A . becauseB . ifC . whenD . though12. （1分）Im afraid we will have to call the police if you _ breaking into the car. A . give upB . look forC . base onD . insist on13. （1分）_club do you want to join? A . HowB . WhenC . WhereD . What14. （1分）（2015贵州遵义）Thinking back to the past years, many people wonder _.A . where time will goB . where time has goneC . where has time gone15. （1分）The white dress is very good on you. And its only 60 yuan. Great._A . I dont like it.B . It looks bad.C . How much?D . Ill take it.三、 完成对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）补全对话 A: Good morning, Jim.B: _A: _B: Im going to the stadium. There will be a Basketball game at 10:30 am. _A: Id love to. But I have to go to the supermarket to buy some fruit for my mum.B: Can you buy two Apples for me?A: _ Where shall I put them?B: _ Thank you very much.A: Youre welcome. A. You can put them on my desk.B. Good morning.C. Sure.D. Where are you going?E. Would you like to come with me?四、 补全对话（10分） (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）选择合适的句子，补全对话,在对话下面的横线上填序号。A: _B: I usually read books in Xinhua Library.A: Oh, really! _B：Its behind the Peoples Park.A:_B: Sure, if you like. But you mustremember the traffic rules.A: Of course._B: Thats a good idea! _A: At 3:00 oclock tomorrow afternoon, OK?B: OK. See you then.五、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）用方框中单词的适当形式填空。 advice bored success ability good（1）He has an_to be a good doctor. （2）They made a plan to make life_. （3）Can you give me some_? （4）My sister is_with Maths. （5）If you work hard, you will_. 六、 阅读理解。（40分） (共6题；共50分)19. （5分）阅读理解 When I was in school, I got into an argument (争吵) with a boy in my class. I thought that I was right and that he was wrongand he thought that I was wrong and that he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. There was a large round object on her desk. It was black. But when she asked the boy, he answered, White.I couldnt believe it! Another argument started, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told us to change our places. Then she asked me, What color is the object? I had to answer, White. It was an object with two differently colored sides. From his side it was white. From my side it was black. Sometimes we need to stand in other persons shoes and look at the problem through their eyes. （1）Who taught the writer a lesson? A . His classmate.B . He himself.C . His teacher.D . His mother.（2）How did the writer feel when the boy said the object was white? A . Surprised.B . Worried.C . Happy.D . Angry.（3）Why did the object look so different in color? A . Because the boy and the writer had no ideas about colors.B . Because the object had two different colors on the two sides.C . Because the boy and the writer liked making arguments with each other.D . Because the teacher was so angry that she wanted to make fun of them.（4）What can we learn from the story? A . We must believe in ourselves and speak out the fact.B . Never have an argument with our friend in front of teachers.C . Teachers are always cleverer than their students.D . We need to look at a problem from others views(角度).20. （10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mom and dad are two of the most important people in your life._. If your mom loves to read，you may like to take a book wherever you go，just like she does.But many kids cant get on well with their parents. The kids dont think that their parents can understand them. Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them._？Here are some tips.Spend more time together. Dont spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV._. Go out to do something，try some new games，or just read a book together._. Many kids want their parents to help them when they feel upset，but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell them whats the matter with you and they will be glad to help you._. You dont have to be perfect(完美的)，but if you do your best，youll make your parents happy.A. They may influence(影响) you more than anyone else you will meetB. You can ask one of your parents to play with youC. Do your best at all thingsD. Share your feelings and ask for helpE. How can kids get on with their parentsF. Kids shouldnt be angry with their parents 21. （10分）阅读理解 Why do we like drinking water from plastic bottles? Some people think it is healthy and clean. Others drink bottled water because its easyyou can carry it around with you. In hot countries, like Greece, we often buy bottles of cold water in summer. However, making lots of plastic is not a good idea for many reasons. First of all, we need a lot of oil for plastic products. We usually use oil as a source(资源) of energy. If we reduced the number of bottles we made, we wouldnt need so much oil. Plastic bottles also pollute the environment. If we recycled all our plastic bottles, we wouldnt need so much space for rubbish dumps. But in Greece, we dont recycle much of the plastic we use. In 2006, Greeks recycled only about 10% of plastic waste. The rest became rubbish on land and in rivers and seas. So next time you want to throw away a plastic bottle in the litter bin, stop and think. If you recycled it, you would help the environment. But what can you do when there isnt a recycling bin near you? Well, there are lots of useful ways that you can use your bottles again. For example, an empty bottle makes a great piggy bank for your pocket money, and if you cut a bottle in half, you will have a plant pot. Go green! You can make a difference. （1）What is not mentioned about bottled water in this passage? A . Its healthy.B . Its clean.C . Its easy.D . Its expensive.（2）Plastic products are made from _. A . energyB . oilC . rubbishD . plants（3）About_ of plastic waste became rubbish in Greece in 2006. A . 10%B . 50%C . 80%D . 90%（4）Which is the best way to deal with used plastic bottles? A . To recycle them.B . To make a piggy bank.C . To make a plant pot.D . To drop them into the river.（5）The underlined part in this passage tells us _. A . To make a different life, youd better go outsideB . To look different, youd better wear green clothesC . To protect the environment, you can do somethingD . To go green, you should use plastic products22. （10分）请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers._However, it can be hard to write them down on paper._Even professional writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better._You make sure that you have used capitals, periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mid when he reads them.Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words._Dont be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper. _Its making it ready for readers to enjoy.ARunning is good for your health.BYou check your spelling.CRevising your writing is important.DMany children love to tell stories out loud.ERevising your writing is cleaning it up.FIt can make your ideas come alive.GListening to music can make you relax.23. （5分）根据短文内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项来补全短文。其中有一项是多余的。Everyone needs friends. But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends._. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. _For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you cant be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things can not always be happy. _What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? _When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you can write a letter.There are three steps to be friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling,_ Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.A.say what your friend did wrong and talk about why you did this or that.B.Sally says founding friendship is just like planting a treeC.A good friend should be kind and patient.D.Even the best friends have fights.E.You have to talk to him or her.F.Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.24. （10分）（2016黄石）阅读下面材料，根据要求完成填空。DSave the worlds treesWhen it comes tothe Earth, there is no time to waste. says the Earth Day Network. And that isright. Protecting our environment is very important, and World Earth Day wascreated in 1970 to ask more people to protect our environment. On April 22, peoplearound the world celebrate Earth Day.Every year thereis a special topic, and this year it is Trees for the Earth, so Earth Daythis year will be all about planting trees. They are planning to plant 7.8billion trees within the next five years.Thats a biggoal, and you might wonder why trees are so important. Because they can take incarbon dioxide (CO2) and protect the air quality(质量). CO2 isa chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makesabout 2.3 tons a year, which is bad for the environment.Well guess what!Planting new trees is important because people cut down a huge number of trees.Last year, there were 3 trillion trees in the world, about 139 billion inChina. But according to China Daily, the worlds total number has been almostcut in half since human civilization(文明) began. Thats because 15billion trees are cut down every year.So we need toplant more to make up for（弥补）the ones we lost. One treecan take in 21. 8 kilograms of CO2 per year. And its still one ofthe cheapest and best ways to get rid of CO2.But dont forget that we can also help the environment by cutting down on how much energy(能源) or water we useevery day. Every little th