英语复习—课后翻译.doc

4Unit 11. 自从有了移动电话后，他再也没有给朋友写信了。（no longer） He has no longer written to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.2. 尽管很忙，他每天至少花两小时上网(surf the Internet)，了解这个领域的最新动态。(even though)Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet in order to know about the latest developments in this field.3. 李教授在毕业典礼上作了一个简短的讲话，他的话深深铭刻在我的记忆中。(impress upon)Professor Li gave a short speech at the commencement. His words were / What he said was strongly impressed upon my memory.4. 讲到期末考试，学生们一点儿都不紧张，他们满脸都是自信。(confidence)Talking of the final exams, the students were not nervous at all. There was full confidence on every ones face.5. 在30分钟内写出一篇约100个词的短文，对于他们班大多数学生来说不过是小菜一碟。(snap)To write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their class.Unit 21.他的生活经历在他的学术生涯（academic career）中一直扮演着一个重要的角色。（paly a role in）His life experiences have always been playing an big role in his academic career.2. 那家餐厅最近已经延长了营业时间。(extend) The restaurant has recently extended its opening hours / business hours.3. 我刚刚读完一本从一种新的视角研究莎士比亚(Shakespeare)的有趣的书。(approach) Ive just read an interesting book which has a new approach to Shakespeare.4. 随着电子邮件的广泛应用，垃圾邮件(spam / junk email)问题已引人们的极大关注。(issue /problem, draw much concern) With the wide use of email, the issue of spam has drawn much concern.5. 传统教育比起网络教育来对于学生和教师之间的交流和互动有着更多的限制。(communication and interaction, limitation)In traditional / conventional education there are more limitations on communication and interaction between teachers and students than there are in online education.Unit 31.这钢琴有些不对劲，但是我无法说清楚。（put ones finger on）Something is wrong with the piano, but I cant put my finger on what it is.2.这条裤子不但太大，而且也与我的夹克不相配。(apart from) Apart from being too large, the trousers dont match my jacket, either.3. 不论理由是什么，反正我喜欢流行音乐。 (whatever) I love pop music, for whatever reasons.4. 他对外国文化怀有浓厚的兴趣，经常博览群书以寻找有用的信息。 (browse through)He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books to look for any useful information.5. 在是否要创办一个新社团的问题上，我们意见很不一致。(vary)Opinions on whether we should open up a new society vary a great deal.Unit41. 我已经把我的简历和附函传真给了那家公司，但尚未收到回复。（resume , cover letter ,fax）I have faxed my resume and a cover letter to that company, but I havent received a reply yet.2.当别人遇到困难时，约翰会毫不犹豫地提供帮助。(not hesitate for a second) John will not hesitate for a second to offer help when others are in trouble.3. 我得承认我很想到国外工作和学习一段时间，但我知道要拿到签证不容易。(admit, abroad, visa) I have to admit that I desire very much to work or study abroad for some time but I know it is not easy to get a visa.4. 他到伦敦2年后才在一家国际银行找到一份工作。(It was not until . that .) It was not until 2 years after he arrived in London that he found / took a job in an international bank.5. 汤姆完成他的教学工作后，在中国周游了2个月才回到美国的家。(travel throughout, before)After finishing his teaching, Tom traveled throughout China for 2 months before returning home in America.Unit51. 这些观众一定是错过了看他们的音乐演出，否则他们会给予高度评价的（must have done , speck highly of ）The audience must have missed their musical performance, or they would have spoken highly of it.2. 尽管她远在他乡，不知怎么她总能感觉到母亲的深切关怀。(somehow, sense) Somehow she could sense her mothers deep concern though she was far away from home.3. 这位接线员每天从家里到工作地点路上要花两个小时左右。(spend, or so) The operator had to spend two hours or so on her way from her home to the workplace every day.4. 他感激她的同情和理解，因为在当时对他来说这意味着许多。(appreciate) He appreciated her sympathy and understanding, which meant a lot to him during that time.5. 她终于来到电话亭，投入硬币后便开始往巴黎拨打电话。(finally, dial) She finally arrived at a telephone booth and put in the coins before dialing Paris.Unit61. 我不知道事情会变成这样（little do I know） Little did I know that thing would turn out like that.2. 他并不想买车，但是我说服他买了一辆。(be keen on) He wasnt keen on buying a car, but I talked him into it.3. 成为2008 年北京奥运会志愿者队伍中的一员将会是我一生中难得的经历。(a once-in-a-lifetime experience) Being a volunteer in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games would be a once-in-a-lifetime experience for me.4. 吸烟是导致肺癌的主要因素。(contributing to)Cigarette smoking is a major factor contributing to lung cancer.5. 这两所大学下个月将联合举行艺术表演。(stage) The two universities will unite to stage an art show next month.Unit71. 这次贸易谈判非常成功，它对双方都有着特别大的好处。（be beneficial to） The trade negotiation is a big success, so it can be uniquely beneficial to both parties.2. 我们班的同学或多或少都参加过学生会组织的活动。(involve, one way or another) Our classmates have been involved, one way or another, in the activities organized by the Student Union.3. 对一个没有受过高等教育的人来说，这是他能得到的最理想的工作之一。(available) Its one of the most desirable jobs available to a man without higher education.4. 从事科研工作能激发大学生的独立思考和有效学习的能力。(spur) Doing research can spur undergraduate students independent thinking and effective learning.5. 学费每年都在上涨，这已成为贫困家庭学生很重的负担。(constitute, poverty-stricken) The cost of tuition continues to climb each year, which has constituted a heavy burden upon students from poverty-stricken backgrounds.Unit81. 罗伯特彭斯（Robert burns）在诗中把他所钟情的女孩子比作玫瑰花。（compare to ） In his poem, Robert Burns compares the girl he loves to a rose.2. 无论你多忙，你都应该抽时间回学校参加同学聚会。(no matter how) No matter how busy you are, you should try to make it back to the class reunion.3. 离婚后她需要一个能给她安慰的人。(a