冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 B卷.doc

冀教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷 B卷一、 单选题（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）some of my students dislike me, because I;m very strict with them.A . OftenB . AlwaysC . At timesD . Some time2. （1分）I dont make _ clear when and where the parents meeting will be held. A . thisB . thatC . thoseD . it3. （1分）Its time classHurry up! A . haveB . to haveC . havingD . had4. （1分）English is very _, so we feel _ to learn it. A . boring; interestedB . interesting; interestedC . interesting; boredD . bored; boring5. （1分）I would rather _ books than _ shopping.A . reading ; goB . read ; goingC . read; goD . reading; going6. （1分）Dont forget to take your camera.You can on the Great Wall. A . have dinnerB . take photosC . spend all dayD . take a walk7. （1分）Now the air in our hometown is much _ than it was before.So we must do something to stop it.A . badB . badlyC . worseD . worst8. （1分）Have _ try and maybe you will find a proper solution. A . anotherB . the otherC . otherD . others9. （1分）How was the talk this morning?Its just a waste of time. There is _ nothing worth listening to.A . hardlyB . almostC . mainlyD . already10. （1分） Hello, may I speak to Sandy?A . Yes, Im RoseB . Ill call back againC . Yes, I cant hear youD . This is Sandy speaking二、 完型填空（共10 小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） Li Lei has a good friend.1 name is Jim. He is2the USA. He likes3food very much. He can4 English and5Chinese clothes. Li Lei and Jim are in the same6.They are classmates. They go to school five7a week. At school they play8after class. They dont go to school on Saturdays and Sundays, they stay at9and do homework, sometimes they paint. They like swimming,10 .（1）A . He B . His C . Hes （2）A . from B . to C . of （3）A . China B . Chinas C . Chinese （4）A . say B . speak C . talk （5）A . eat B . ask C . buy （6）A . class B . shop C . bank （7）A . months B . days C . weeks （8）A . a basketball B . the basketball C . basketball （9）A . home B . school C . shops （10）A . also B . well C . too 三、 阅读理解（共20小题, 19-20每小题1分, 21-22每 (共4题；共30分)12. （5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。BMSG (monosodium glutamate) is a food additive (食品添加剂), which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its original (原先的) taste and colour. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meats, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions (反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat (心跳). It was also reported that MSG excited a persons brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders (神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the evidence showed the mice didnt want to eat the food including MSG.Today many food companies hide MSG on food labels (标签) by using different names. If you see natural flavorings, hydrolyzed protein and spices in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to report MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some poisonous food additives have been added to the food.To protect peoples health, our governments, from central to local, are taking actions to stop factories producing poisonous food additives.（1）Monosodium Glutamate is _. A . a foodB . an additiveC . a factoryD . a country（2）MSG is often used in _. A . frozen meatsB . cupsC . clothesD . book covers（3）The examples in the second paragraph tell us _. A . the food including MSG is delicious B . people like to eat in a restaurantC . mice like eating the food including MSGD . MSG is not safe sometimes（4）If you see natural flavorings, hydrolyzed protein and spices in a food label, you will know _. A . you must eat the food in a hidden wayB . the food label must be hiddenC . MSG is probably added to the foodD . you must report the food to your parents（5）The underlined word substance in the article means _. A . colourB . materialC . tasteD . Food13. （5分）阅读理解 On Thanksgiving Day, about 88 percent American eat turkey. But one lucky turkey not only will not be eaten but also will become famous. Every year, turkey farmers present turkeys to the US president. But instead of eating this turkey, the president gives it a Pardon. The turkey is flown to Florida for a thanksgiving Parade (游行). Then it lives on the farm for the rest of its life.Turkeys come from America and have been part of American culture for centuries. Benjamin Franklin even wanted the turkey to be Americas national bird.Turkeys that are kept on farms are large, awkward birds that can not fly. But wild turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at speed up to 88 kilometers per hour. They can also run at 40 kilometers per hour.Turkeys dont have ears. They hear by using the growth of beaks(尖喙). But their hearing is about five times better than human hearing.Turkeys are such interesting birds. No wonder Benjamin Franklin wanted them to be American national birds.（1） people eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day. A . A fewB . SomeC . MostD . All（2）The underlined word pardon means . A . 赦免B . 赐死C . 礼物D . 原谅（3）A wild turkey can fly at the speed of . A . 88 kilometers per hourB . 40 kilometers per hourC . as fast as a kept oneD . five times faster than man（4）Whats the best title of this passage? A . The Turkey on the FarmB . The History of the TurkeyC . How to Keep the TurkeyD . The Star of Thanksgiving14. （10分）阅读理解Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard-working while Peter was lazy. Every day Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for fun.One summer there was no rain and he crops were dying. Harry thought, “I must do something to save these crops, or they shall die.” With this problem in mind, he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal(沟渠) to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a long search, he found a river full of water. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to his field. Until it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home for lunch. But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work unfinished. He completed his work late at night. He as very satisfied. He went home, had a good meal and fell into a sound sleep.Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined. He also started digging a canal to his field but he didnt have his work completed. His field did not get enough water and all his crops died.Harrys field would be watered when is was needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work. So dear friends, please remember that hard work is the key to success.根据短文内容判断正、误。（1）Harry was very hard-working while Peter was lazy in a small town. （2）Both Harry and Peter started digging a canal to the field, but Peter didnt finish his work. （3）Harrys field did not get enough water and all his crops died. （4）Harry completed his work when his daughter asked him to go home for lunch. （5）From the story we know that you wont succeed if you dont work hard. 15. （10分）阅读理解Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friendsThey live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountainSo they can help each otherBut neither of them likes to use his headTheyre both poor though they work hardMost villagers have built new houses，but they still live in the low and broken housesThey never find out whyOnce Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wifeIn the town he heard the apples in a city were expensiveHe told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went backThey decided to carry some apples to the cityThey borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1，000kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractorBad luck!A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrivedA few days later they had to sell them at a low price （价格）They felt unhappy and returned to their villageI cant understand why we sustained （蒙受） losses in business while others always profit （盈利）Uncle Li asked one dayThe tractor was too smallUncle Wang said without thinkingWell carry more apples on a truck next time!I agree!said Uncle LiHow foolish （傻的） we were!（1）Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because A . they hope to save moneyB . theyre both poorC . their farms are at the foot of the mountainD . theyre not far from their farms（2）The two farmers carried the apples to the city to A . make a journeyB . visit some places of interestC . meet their friendsD . make a profit（3）The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because A . theirs werent as good as the othersB . theirs were much less than the othersC . a lot of apples had been already carried to the cityD . they forgot to carry them on a truck（4）Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because A . they had sustained losses in businessB . they had lost some money in the cityC . something was wrong with the tractorD . other people profited in the city（5）Which of the following is true？ A . The two farmers found out why they were poorB . The two farmers will soon get richC . Neither of the farmers is cleverD . The two farmers decided to buy a truck四、 情景交际（共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。A: Hello! May I speak to Mary?B: Speaking.A: This is Lin Tao. 1B: I am watching a soap opera at home.A: 2B: In fact, I dont mind it.A: I dont like soap operas, either. So, do you want to go to a movie?B: 3I went to the beach last weekend. It made me feel tired.A: How was your weekend?B: 4The beaches were beautiful, the food was delicious, and the people there were friendly.A: Really?I want to go there. But my parents dont.B: Dont mind 5. Just do what you like to.A: OK, I will. Bye.B: Byebye.（1）A . Where are you？ B . Are you watching TV？ C . Are you at home？ D . What are you doing now？ （2）A . Do you like them？ B . What do you think of？ C . What do you think of them？ D . What do you like it？ （3）A . Yes, I do. B . Sorry, Im afraid not. C . Yes, Id like to. D . No, I dont want to. （4）A . Fantastic. B . Its tiring. C . It was terrible. D . Just so-so. （5）A . what do they think B . where your parents are C . what they think D . how do they like 五、 单词拼写：根据括号内所给的中文提示, 正确拼写单词, 并将答 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）You look slimmer and healthier than before.I used to_（更喜欢）sweet snacks to vegetables.18. （1分）The girl didnt b_ the toy. She thought it was too expensive.19. （1分）A bike doesnt make any _ (污染). 20. （1分）Its too wet to walk. Well go swimming _ (代替). 21. （1分）She is a s_ friend of mine. 六、 词形转换：根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 并将 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）_you ever_(be)to Paris?23. （1分）My hair _ (be) black (黑色的) and long.24. （1分）Im a little lazy, but he looks much _(lazy). 25. （1分）The government of a whole country is called the