《名词性从句语法》PPT课件

名词性从句 高考英语名词性从句热点剖析 1 语序和时态 想一想名词性从句中的语序要注意什么问题 思考 1 Noonecanbesure inamillionyears A whatmanwilllooklikeB whatwillmanlooklikeC manwilllooklikewhatD whatlookwillmanlike2 Someoneisringingthedoorbell Goandsee A whoheisBwhoheisCwhoisitDwhoitis 总结1 名词性从句中的语序为 陈述语序 疑点3 Mumiscoming Whatpresentdoyouexpect foryourbirthday A thatshehasgotB thathasshegotC shehasgotD hasshegot思考 句中出现插入语时 语序该怎么办 陈述句语序 疑点观察 总结与拓展 4 Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotosolvetheproblemofairpollutionincities 5 Wheredoyousupposehecanbe 小结2 以上句子体现了何种句式结构 特殊疑问词 插入语 陈述语序 插入语 6 Roselooksworried Whatdoyouthink 她该怎么办 Exception 7 Hewentuptosee withher AwhatwasthematterBwhatisthematterCwhatthematterwasDwhatthematteris思考 1 语序 2 时态 sheshoulddo 小试牛刀 What stheproblem What swrong went 前后一致 想一想宾语从句中的时态应如何与主句时态保持相应的一致 思考 1 Thepolicefoundthatthehouse andalotofthings A hasbrokeninto hasbeenstolenB hadbrokeninto hadbeenstolenC hasbeenbrokeninto stolenD hadbeenbrokeninto stolen2 Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe officesoon NMET 93 A leavesB wouldleaveC leftD hadleft found made soon 小结1 主句是过去时态时 宾语从句用 但如果表达真理性的 则用现在时 过去的某个时态 3 Idon tknowwhen butifhe I llletyouknow A hecomes willcomeBhewillcome willcomeChewillcome comesDhecomes comes观察与比较 I mnotsureifhewillcome butifhecomes I llletyouknow IknowthathehasagiftforbuyingcheapthingsAllthecitizenscanguessthathehasmissedhisearlybus 小结2 主句是现在时态 宾语从句可以用 任何时态 感悟疑点 Hehascome butIdidn tknowthathe untilyesterday AiscomingBwillcomeCwascomingDwasn tcoming didn t 高考英语名词性从句热点剖析 1 语序和时态 2 连接词的选择 想一想what that在名词性从句中有什么作用 充当什么成分 思考 观察例句 1 youneedismorepractice 2 heneededalotofmoneymadeussurprised 3 Energyis makesthingswork 4 Chinaisnolonger itusedtobe 5 impressedmemostwas hewasalwayspatientwithchildren 6 Hetoldme that shewasilland hermotherwouldn tlethergo 7 Wordcame ourteamwonthegame be 观察例句 1 Whatyouneedismorepractice 2 Thatheneededalotofmoneymadeussurprised 3 Energyiswhatmakesthingswork 4 Chinaisnolongerwhatitusedtobe 5 Whatimpressedmemostwasthathewasalwayspatientwithchildren 6 Hetoldme that shewasillandthathermotherwouldn tlethergo 7 Wordcamethatourteamwonthegame be 观察例句 1 youneedismorepractice 2 heneededalotofmoneymadeussurprised 3 Energyis makesthingswork 4 Chinaisnolonger itusedtobe 5 impressedmemostwas hewasalwayspatientwithchildren 6 Hetoldme that shewasilland hermotherwouldn tlethergo 7 Wordcame ourteamwonthegame be 观察例句 1 Whatyouneedismorepractice 2 Thatheneededalotofmoneymadeussurprised 3 Energyiswhatmakesthingswork 4 Chinaisnolongerwhatitusedtobe 5 Whatimpressedmemostwasthathewasalwayspatientwithchildren 6 Hetoldme that shewasillandthathermotherwouldn tlethergo 7 Wordcamethatourteamwonthegame be 归纳 1 that和what都可以引导名词性从句 2 what是连接代词 引导名词性从句 在从句中有 担任 不能 3 that是连接词 本身无 仅起 作用 不在从句中担任 引导宾语从句时可以 但引导多个宾语从句时 只有第 个that可以省略 在引导主语从句 表语从句和同位语从句时that一般 意义 成分 省略 实际意义 连接 成分 一 不可省略 省略 AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinginspace AwhereBwhatCthatDhow2 Theylosttheirwayintheforest and mademattersworsewasthatnightbegantofall A thatBitCwhatDwhich3 noonelikeshisideasisnotstrangeatall A WhatBHowCWhenDThat 4 madetheschoolproudwas morethan90 ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversity What whatBWhat thatCThat whatDThat that5 Wordhascame someAmericanguestswillcomeforavisit A whatB thatC whetherD when6 Hetoldus hisfatherhaddiedand hehadtolivealone Athat B thatCwhat D what Test 1 Heoftenthinksof hecandoforhiscountry 2 Heoftenthinksof hecandomoreforhiscountry A whatBhowCthatDwhich3 Oneofthemenheldtheviewthatwhatthebooksaidwasright 4 I mnotsurethatwhenhewillbeback that how what more 想一想在名词性从句中wh ever起什么作用 与wh 有什么异同 思考 观察与思考 1 Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished 2 Whateverwassaidheremustbekeptsecret 3 I llgiveyouwhateveryouwant 4 I llgiveyouwhatyouwant 小结1 wh ever与wh 引导的名词性从句在语法结构上 在意义上 wh ever引导的名词性从句有 的意思 用法相同 不同 无论 无论 体会例题1 Itisaruleinhisfamilythat comeshomeearliershouldcookthedinnerforthefamily A anybodyB whoC whothatD whoever2 Ithinkthedoctorisabletocarefor isthematterwithyourson A allB whatC whateverD anything3 ThewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo Icantosavethem A whateverB thatC whichD whichever 观察 体会与思考 1 Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished 2 Whoeverbreaksthelaw heshouldbepunished 3 breaksthelaw heshouldbepunished 4 Whobreaksthelawshouldbepunished 5 Anyonebreaksthelawshouldbepunished who Anyone whoever Nomatterwho 小结 wh ever既可以引导 从句 又可以引导 从句 引导名词性从句时相当于名词 定语从句 引导让步状语从句时相当于 考点2 wh ever与wh 名词性从句 让步状语从句 nomatter ever 高考英语名词性从句热点剖析 1 语序和时态 2 连接词的选择 3 几个特殊用法 想一想it在名词性从句中起到什么作用 思考 考点1 it的用法 1 isreportedthathewillreturntohishometownsoon AWhatBItCAsDThat2 Imade clearthatIwasdeterminedtocarryouttheplan AthisBthatCthemDit小结 1 在名词性从句中 当主语从句置后时 要使用 2 在如果宾语从句后边还有宾语补足语 则用it作 而将宾语从句放于句末 it作形式主语 形式宾语 it 3 Ihate whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull NMET98 AitBthatCtheseDthem4 Ishouldhaveseentoitthatshewastold 我本应该确保通知到她的 小结3 seeto appreciate like love hate 等动词后跟上宾语从句时 要使用 It作形式宾语 Exercise 1 很遗憾他竟然犯了那样一个错误 2 我认为学好英语很重要 Itisapitythatheshouldmakesuchamistake IthinkitimportantthatweshouldlearnEnglishwell Thathemadesuchamistakeisapity 学以致用 使用What It that As填空1 isknowntous themoontravelsaroundtheeartheverymonth 2 isknowntousis themoontravelsaroundtheeartheverymonth 3 isknowntoeveryone themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth As What that It that Summary 1 语序和时态 2 连接词的选择 3 it的特殊用法 Homework 1 进一步巩固清理疑点 体会学案中的其他能力活 为保证学案完整性 八个点 但考虑学生原因 只处理六个 2 Finishgrammarexercisesafterclass Manythanksbye bye 29期双语报21 25 BCBAD26 30 ACBDA31 35 BDDAD36 40 ECDFA41 45 ADCBA46 50 DCBAB51 55 DCBAC56 60 DBACD61 interested62 if whether63 of64 a65 takes66 arrival67 aredrawn68 havelimited69 Luckily70 going wasneverstoppedsometime sometimesatsleep infeed fedMilk MilkingThough Buthappy happilyhouses housesurprising surprisedItwasgreat a 29期测试报21 25