人教版2020届英语中考一模试卷D卷.doc

人教版2020届英语中考一模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.Tom and Mike had a very good time last Sunday.That morning，they1at six oclock and dressed(穿衣)themselves.2having breakfast，they went to the park.Its in the centre of the city. In the park.there were a lot of nice flowers.Mike wanted to 3one，but Tom stopped(阻止)him.He told Mike it was not.4to pick flowers.Then they went to the lake.By the lake,they saw a small5.They jumped into it and started a tour on the lake.Two hours6,they left the lake and walked up the hill(小山)near the lake.They got to the top at half past eleven.There they had their lunch.7did they have for lunch?Eggs，bread and oranges.In the afternoon,they 8home.When their mother asked them about the morning，9answered，It was great.We10ourselves(我们自己)all the morning.（1）A . got on B . got off C . got up D . got down （2）A . After B . From C . With D . Through （3）A . buy B . touch C . watch D . pick （4）A . rude B . right C . lucky D . sad （5）A . duck B . boat C . bike D . basket （6）A . later B . ago C . soon D . earn （7）A . What B . When C . Where D . How （8）A . lost B . left C . found D . returned （9）A . they B . we C . he D . she （10）A . paid B . enjoyed C . compared D . received 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)2. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BWilliam Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today.He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmers daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford- upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.At twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He earned almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his hometown.At the age of forty-nine，Shakespeare retired (退休）and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two. He left his money to his family. He left his genius to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world.（1）Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except .A . HamletB . MacbethC . Romeo arid JulietD . Man and Superman（2）Shakespeare decided to be an actor in .A . 1578B . 1582C . 1599D . 1616（3）In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon .A . with his wifeB . with his daughterC . with his wife and childrenD . alone（4）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . Shakespeare had two children.B . Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems.C . Shakespeare went back to his hometown at the age of 52.D . Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theatre.3. （10分）阅读理解Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one oclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.Children in school take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.（1）Americans have breakfast_ A . after eight oclockB . at eight oclockC . before eight oclock in the morningD . in the evening（2）_ is the most important meal in a day A . BreakfastB . LunchC . MealsD . Supper（3）What does“light”mean in Chinese?_ A . 重的B . 有用的C . 轻的D . 不太重要的（4）Americans usually have breakfast and supper at_ A . homeB . officeC . innD . work place（5）When Americans have supper,_ comes last. A . drinkB . meatC . dessertD . Vegetables4. （6分）阅读理解 How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average(平均) of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleeping time goes down to 6.5 hours a night.Most people have a bad night when they cannot fall asleep(睡着). The name of this problem is called insomnia.This isnt a new problem .Many famous people in history had insomnia .Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep .Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep .King Louis XIV(国王路易十四)of France had four hundred and thirteen beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them .Mark Twain, the famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of his bed.（1）After the age of fifty, the average sleep hours are_ a night. A . 3 hoursB . 7 or 8 hoursC . 6.5 hoursD . 10 hours（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A . King Louis XIV was an American.B . Many famous people in history had a bad night when they couldnt fall asleep.C . Benjamin Franklin was a famous doctor.D . Most young Americans sleep for an average of 6.5 hours a night.（3）Why did Benjamin Franklin have four beds? A . Because he hoped to fall asleep.B . Because he was a famous inventor.C . Because he had a lot of money.D . Because he liked to lie on his side across the end of his bed.三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）根据广告的内容，完成下列各句，每空一词。Harry PotterCome to see the magic filmTwo full hoursStart at 9:00 on Saturday morningThe City Cinema9 Bridge Street Tel: 209675 8International LibraryBooks, CDs and videosOver 100 foreign newspapers and magazinesENTRANCE (进入) FREEMondaySaturday 9:3018:0026 Chaoyang Street Tel: 8325009Photography ShowThousands of pictures about Americanhistory from 1900 to 2000Tuesday to Friday 9:00 am5:00 pmCity Art Museum256 Green Street Tel: 7268698Bell Tower TripGreat scenery from the top!Climb 526 steps or take the lift to the topLearn the 300-year history of our city8:00 am4:30 pmNo children under 5 Tel: 3835728（1）The photography show tells us American history by _.（2）Children under 5 arent_to enter the Bell Tower.（3）The International Library is usually open every day except_.（4）The magic film Harry Potter ends at _.（5）If you want to _ a ticket for the film, you can call 2096758.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）December the twenty- fifth is _(圣诞节) Day. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）选择恰当的单词填空每词限用一次（有两个多余的选项）because，robots，over，recycle，or，dangerous，our，and，forever，safe，cars，runWhat will our world be like in 2050？We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our futureBy 2050 we will haveclever_We wont have so many accidents，_they will be able to communicate with each otherCars will slow down by themselves or stop in_situationsAlso，our cars will _on electricity or waterBy 2050 our homes will be more ecofriendly （环保）We will use solar （太阳的） energy，and we will clean and _our waterThere will be many more people in the world _our houses will be smallerMany houses will be underground and we will have _to help clean，cook and do _home shoppingWe wont die!We will put our brains onto computers and live _The computers of the future wont look like machinesTheyll look like humansBy 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and _100 million people will be living on the moon and other planetsWe will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)8. （25分）阅读理解BBenedict Allen was born in England in 1960His dad was a pilot(飞行员)，and Benedict dreamed of travelling around the world like his dad.His dream came trueBenedict became an explorer(探险家)But he doesnt travel the world in a plane.He finds a place he wants to explore，and then he lives with the local peopleHe learns important skills from them，and then uses those skills to explore the place hes visitingHe doesnt use modem things like mobile phonesand he likes to travel aloneBenedicts explorations are often dangerous，but he likes themOne of his favourite explorations was in 2001He wanted to be the first person to travel alone across the ice from Siberia to AlaskaSo he went to Siberia and lived with the Chukchi peopleHe learned how to live like the Chukchi people and drive a dog teamHe travelled 622 miles with only a dog teamThe weather was really badThere was a lot of snow,wind and iceso the journey was very difficultBenedict almost lost the dog team，and he almost died，so he ended his journey earlyIt was scary,but he learned a lot根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。（1）What did Benedict dream of?（2）Does Benedict use a mobile phone when travelling?（3）When did Benedict go to Siberia?（4）What did Benedict learnfrom the Chukchi people?（5）What made Benedicts journey from Siberia to Alaska difficult and dangerous?七、 翻译 (共1题；共3分)9. （3分）布朗先生总是为他人着想。Mr. Brown is_others八、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)10. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I want to be a teacher _I grow up. I got the idea because of my mother. She is a university teacher. It seems that she isnt very busy. She only needs _(go) to work for two days in a week. She can get up late and go home very early, much earlier _me._(be) a teacher seems to be a very easy job. That was my first _(think). But then I found that her job was not easy. After I became a middle school student, I found that my mother