2014八年级英语第一次月考

4马鞍中学2013年春八年级第一次学力检测英语 试 题 第一部分 选择题（共80分）一、听力（共二节，计25分）第一节 （共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. A.Yes, there is. B.Yes, there will. C.No, there wont.2. A.At school. B.At home. C.At the teachers.3. A.She failed her math test. B.She passed the history test. C.She won the speech contest.4. A.He was relaxed. B.He was excited. C.He had too many things to do.5. A.It will be cleaner. B.It will be busier. C.It will be dirtier.6. A.A pilot. B.A teacher. C.An astronaut.7. A.Studying in the library. B.Playing computer games. C.Playing football.8. A.Phelps. B.Liu Xiang. C.Sun Yang.9. A.Have a talk with Maria. B.Have a fight with Maria. C.Have a new friend.第二节 （共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第10段材料，完成第1011小题。10.Where are they talking?A.In a shop. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant.11.What color is the womans favorite?A.Black. B.White. C.Red.听第11段材料，完成1214小题。12.What is Bob doing?A.Talking with a boy. B.Reading a story. C.Making a robot.13.What can Jim do?A.Clean the rooms. B.Play the guitar. C.Play sports games.14.Who is Ann?A.A dog. B.A robot. C.A girl.听第12段材料，回答1517小题。15.Who is crazy?A.The boy. B.The girl. C.Nobody.16.Whats the matter with the boy?A.He is worried about his test. B.His teacher is anyry with him.C.He is very ill.17.Whats the girls advice?A.He should have a good rest. B.He should tell his teacher what happened.C.He shouldnt worry about it.听第13段材料，回答1821小题。18.Who thinks people will live much longer?A.David. B.Anna. C.Tina.19.What does David think the future world will be like?A.All the people will live much longer. B.Computers will be much smaller.C.There will be fewer people in the world.20.What will people do if they have more free time?A.Travel around the world. B.Make computers. C.Answer the questions.21.What are the speakers talking about?A.What the future world will be like. B.How people can live longer.C.Working with a computer.听第14段材料，回答第2225小题。22.Where did the story happen?A.On a bus. B.In the street. C.On a train.23.What did the woman want to do for her dog?A.To buy him some food. B.To clean his dirty feet. C.To buy him a ticket.24.Where was Tom going?A.Going to the zoo. B.Going home. C.Going to school.25.What do you think of the driver?A.He was happy. B.He was clever. C.He was shy. 二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）第一节 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能替代的那一项。26.The old man needed to go to the hospital right away. A.far away B.at once C.now D.give away27. The girl looks like her mother very much. A.like B.is like C.takes after D.look28.Has your father ever smoked? Yes, but he stopped smoking a month ago. A. disliked B. gave up C. disagreed to D. Lost29. Li Lei failed the test. Lets do something to cheer him up. A. call him up B. make him happy C. give him an idea D. give away money to him30. Action movies make me interested.A.interested me B.interesting me C.interested in me D.interest me31.How does Jack usually go to work? -He _ drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight. A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking32. -Who teaches_music? -Nobody.I teach_.A.you,mine B.your,myself C.you,myself D.your,mine33.Kim has a stomachache,so he_eat anything.A.shouldnt B.should C.can D.want34.My mother gets up at five every day_she can prepare breakfast for us. A.in order to B.so that C.because D.if35. -Could you help me _these notebooks? -OK.Id love to. A.give away B.give out C.give up D.give to36. Out teacher often tells us_in the river.Its dangerous. A.dont swim B.not swim C.not to swim D.not swimming37. Paul made a nice cage_the little sick bird . A.keeps B.kept C.keeping D.to keep38.They sent the man to the hospital _. A. in time B. on time C. for time D. at times39. Jack agreed _to Wuhan with us. A. go B. going C. to go D. went40.Dont worry. We are _control of everything. A. in B. in the C. under D. under the41.-I have a pain in my back. - _ . Youd better see a doctor. A. Im sorry to hear that B. Nothing serious C. It doesnt matter42. A few guest houses had”No Vacancies(客满)”_in their windows. A.TVs B.advertisements C.notices D.programs43. The old woman lives _and often feels_. A.alone ,alone B.lonely, alone C.lonely, lonely D.alone, lonely44. -Why are you going to the park? -_the park. A.Clean up B.Cleaning up C.To clean up D.Be cleaned up45. We believe scientists will_a way to solve the problem of air pollution .A.put off B.set off C.come up with D.catch up with第二节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man 46._ 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 47._on the side of the road.A woman next to him was shouting for help. The bus driver, 48._ Wang Ping,stopped the bus 49._ twice.He got off and asked the woman what happened.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.Mr.Wang knew he had to act 50._.He 51._the passengers that he must 52. _the man to the hospital.He expected most or all of the passengers 53._and wait for the next bus.But 54._his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man 55._ the bus. 56._Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors saved the man 57._.”Its sad that many people dont want to help 58._ people because they dont want any trouble,”says one passenger.”But the driver didnt think about 59._.He only thought about 60._ a life.” 46.A.On B.In C.At D.When 47.A.lie B.lied C.lay D.lying 48.A.24-year- old B.24 years old C.24 year-old D.24 -years 49.A.without think B.with thinking C.without thinking D.with think 50.A.quick B.quickly C.quickness D.quicklier 51.A.told B.tells C.asked D.said 52.A.catch B.bring C.send D.take 53.A.to get on B.to get off C.get on D.get off 54.A.to B.for C.of D.in 55.A.to B.off C.onto D.up 56.A.Thanks B.Thanks for C.Thank you D.With the help of 57.A.in time B.on time C.for time D.no time58.A.others B.other C.another D.the other59.A.myself B.he C.him D.himself60.A.to save B.saving C.to help D.helping3、 综合阅读阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分） A Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam.Here are some tips for you.Before you start to listen,you need to relax.Dont be stressed out.And try to read the questions.These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence.It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.When youre listening,try to do some thinking and take some notes,such as:What happened?When,where,and how?What does the speaker want to tell us? In this way,you may understand the passage better.Please remember not ot think about one or two words for a long time.When you hear some words you dont know,dont spend too much time on them.Very often,youll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.61. This passage mainly talks about_. A.tips on listening B.tips on speaking C.tips on reading D.tips on writing62. Its better for you to keep_when start to have a listening test. A. excited B.relaxed C.stressed out D.worried63. We should listen to the first sentence carefully,because it usually tells us_. A.the answer to the questions B.where to write the answers C.the main idea of the passage D.how much time left for the listening testB Two good friends,Sam and Jason,met with a car accident on their way home one snowy night.The next morning,Sam woke up blind.His legs were broken.The doctor ,Mr Lee,was standing by his bed,looking at him worriedly.When he saw Sam awake,he asked,“How are you feeling ,Sam?”Sam smiled and said,“Not bad,Doctor.Thank you very much for doing the special operation (手术).”Mr Lee was moved by Sam.When he was leaving.Sam said,“Please dont tell Jason about it.”“Well.Well.OK.”Mr Lee replied. Months later when Jasons wounds healed(愈合),Sam was still very sick.He couldnt see or walk.He could do nothing but stay in his wheelchair all day long.At first,Jason stayed with him for a few days.But days later,Jason thought it boring to spend time with a disabled man like Sam.So he went to see Sam less and less.He made new friends.From then on,he didnt go to visit Sam any more.Sam didnt have any family or friends except Jason.He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse.Sam died a year later.When Jason came,Mr Lee gave him a letter from Sam.In the letter Sam said,“Dear Jason,I am disabled.But I want you to be a healthy man.So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man.Now you have new friends.Im glad you live a happy life.You are always my best friend.Sam.”When he finished reading the letter,Mr.Lee said,“I have promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone.Now you know it.”Jason stood there like a stone.Tears ran down his face.64.The car accident happened_. A.only to Sam B.on a cold evening C.the next morning D.on the way to work65.Sam thanked Mr.Lee mainly because Mr.Lee_. A.saved his friend Jasons life B.was very kind and friendly to him C.came to see him early in the morning D.did the operation(手术) according to his wish66.After we finish reading Sams letter we can infer(推断) that_ A.Sam caused the car accident. B.Sams operation was not successful. C.Jason was made blind in the car accident. D.Jason knew how Sam helped him before Sam died.67.From the story,we can conclude(得出结论)that_ A.Sam played a joke on Jason. B.Sam always told lies to his friends. C.Sam thought friendship was important. D.Sam regretted (后悔)doing the operation in the end.阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。任务型阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分） C Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help people.Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor.He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job.”Its hard work,” he says,”but (1)I want to learn more about how I can care for animals.I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.”Mary is a book lover. (2 )She could read by herself at the age of four.Last year,she decide to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read.“The kids are sitting in the library,but you can see in their eyes that theyre going on a different journey with each new book.Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.” 68.将（1）处改为同义句. I want to learn more about _ _ care for animals. .69.将（2）处改为含时间状语从句的句子. She could read by herself _ _ was four years old.70.将（3）处译成汉语. D阅读下面两篇短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。 Cambridge is one of the top universities in the world,and its a city as well.To the surprise of some visitors,there are no walls around the university.Classroom buildings,libraries and offices can be seen all over the city.Most of the members of the city are the students and teachers of thirty-colleges.It got its name “Cambridge”from the river called Cam and a bridge built over it.Before the university was founded 800 years ago,Cambridge was a developing town.It developed faster because of the opening of the railway and because a city in 1951.Now it has a population of more than one million.Many young students hope for the chance to study at Cambridge.Perhaps youll be a member of Cambridge one day.The 71._of some visitorsNo walls around the universityThe origin(来历)of its name.River Cam and a bridge over itThe time when Cambridge was founded（成立）72._The 73._why Cambridge developed fasterThe opening of the railwayThe population of Cambridge now74._ one million4、 写（共三节，计26分）第一节 完成句子（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）根据括号内的汉语提示，完成句子。（每空一词）75.The girl fell down from the bed and_(使受伤) her back last night.76.If you can join us,we will