unit1what’sthematterSectionB2(2a--2e)

Unit1What sthematter SectionB12a 2e Makeaconversationwithyourpartner A whathappenedtotheman B Hefelldownridingabike Review A Whatdidhedoafterthat B HewenttothehospitaltogetanX ray Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen A soccerB mountainclimbingC swimming falldown haveproblemsbreathing gethitbyaball getsunburned cutourselves hurtourbackorarm 2a Presentation 2b Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon tknow Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings Doyouknowthesewordsafteryouread foundcaughtfelllostranknewwrote find catch fall lose run know write Writersdescribeeventsinacertainorder Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading Noticeplease FindingtheOrderofEvents ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue FalseorDon tKnow 2c Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions 1 WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26 2003 2 Whycouldn tAronmove 3 HowdidAronfreehimself 4 WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident 5 Whatdoes betweenarockandahardplace mean 2d 1 WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26 2003 2 Whycouldn tAronmove 3 HowdidAronfreehimself IthappenedinUtah America Hisarmwascaughtundera360 kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm 4 WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident 5 Whatdoes betweenarockandahardplace mean HewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder ThenusethemtotellAron sstorytoyourpartner Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading 1 OnApril26 2003 hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident 2 Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn tmindtakingrisks 2e 3 Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday 4 Hewroteabookabouthisexperience 5 Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident Thecorrectorder 2 1 5 4 3 呼吸困难找到某人在 被球击中因为被晒伤太多 太 haveproblembreathingfindsb ingethitbyaballbecauseof becausegetsunburnedtoomany toomuch muchtoo Practiceandimprove 我能行我会做 切除离开半条胳膊放弃冒险被压在 下独自爬山 cutoffgetoutof halfone sarmgiveuptakearisk takerisksbecaughtunderclimbbyoneself 失去生命失去很多血摔倒寻求帮助让胳膊挣脱用光拯救某人自己的生命准备做 loseone slifelosetoomuchblood falldown findhelp freeone sarm runoutof saveone slife bereadytodosth 切除跟 有同样的精神从 出来掌控继续做决定做爬山去爬山登上运动 cutoff havethesamespiritassb getoutof beincontrolof keepondoing decidetodomakeadecisiontodosth climbthemountaingomountainclimbingmountainclimbing 1 sothat 目的 so that 结果 GrammarFocus 在复合句中 用作状语的从句 它由主句 引导词 从句构词 常见引导词有 when whenever before while assoonas not until because since if unless as as than so that so sothat although eventhough等 根据意思可分为时间 原因 条件 结果 让步等类型 一 状语从句 e g Ispeakloudlysothatallthestudentscanhearmeclearly 目的状语从句 Marialikesthewoolendresssothatshedecidestobuyitimmediately 结果状语从句 sothat引导目的状语从句 译为 为了 以便 引导结果状语从句 译为 因此 所以 结果 1 Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood 2 Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience e g Heworkedhardathislessonssothathecouldgainhighgradesintheexams 他努力学习 以便争取考试能获得好成绩 Heworkedhardathislessons sothathegainedhighgradesintheexams 他努力学习 结果考试获得了好成绩 sothat引导目的状语从句时 表 以便 为了 常使用 sothat can could may might will would should so that 中的so是副词 常用来修饰形容词或副词 如此 以致于 so adj adv that从句 e g TheboyransofastthatIcouldn tcatchhim so adj a n 单数名词 that从句 e g Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic 昨天天气很好 我们都出去野餐了 such a n adj 单数名词 that从句e g Heissuchagoodstudentthatheisneverlate 2 when 时间 BusNo 26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad before Let sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves betweenarockandahardplace 3 because 原因 Manypeopledon twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon twantanytrouble 4 if 条件 ifyoustudyhard youwillfindagoodjobinthefuture 5 although 让步 Althoughitisrainingnow westillgotoschool Notice 当状语从句的主语与主句的一致时 可以省略主语部分 只保留引导词 ving HefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah e g Afterhelosthisarm hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace Afterlosinghisarm hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace HefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenheclimbedinUtah 1 HesawhisfatherhewenttoAmerica 2 Ididn tgoswimmingitwastoocold when because 我会用 3 youtravelinUK youcanuseEnglisheverywhere 4 Jimwasweakhecouldn twalkonthesedays 5 Yousitnearthefrontyoucanheartheteacher 6 ourEnglishgradesarebad westillneedtostudyhard If so that sothat Although 1 ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents 这是由when引导的定语从句 修饰前面的名词times 二 了解定语从句 e g IthoughtofthehappydayswhenIstayedinLondon Hestillremembersthetimewhenyougivehimthebookasagift 2 AronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmoutainclimbing 这是who引导的定语从句 修饰前面的名词man 3 Beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath 这是that引导的定语从句 修饰前面的名词decision 三 动词不定式 作目的状语 1 Hewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife 2 Afterthat heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp 1 hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace BetweenaRockandaHardPlace 此句为习语 表在艰难或危险的处境下 从两难中进行选择 e g Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwifearebothinwater It sbetweenarockandahardplace 四 固定用法 2 Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof meanv 意思是 或 意味着 e g Whatdoyoumean 你的意思是什么 beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath 在我们做出可能意味着生死的决定前 meantodosth 打算做某事 e g Imeantotalkwithhimaboutit 3 beusedtodoing习惯于做 usedtodo过去常常做 usesth todo用 来做 1 Asamountainclimber Aronisusedtotakingrisks Whatdoyoumeanby whatdoyoumean what sthemeaningof 是什么意思 e g whatdoyoumeanbythisword what sthemeaningoftheword 2 WeusedtostudyEnglishandgetgoodgrades 3 Thestudentsoftenusethecomputertoplaygames 1 Theseboys watch TVeveryday 2 Peoplepaper write thesedays 3 Mostpeople eat mealsinrighthand 4 Interest n v 兴趣 使 感兴趣固定用法 areusedtowatching use towrite usedtoeat 我来试 e g 1 Tominhistorybooksinthepast 2 Thebookis 3 Mr Wangisanteacher a sb beinterestedinsth takeaninterestinsth 对 感兴趣b interested与人有关 interesting与物有关 5 With和in作 用 意思时 with常指用 工具 fork knife等 而in指用语言 声音 材料等 1 wewritehomeworkpen 2 ChinesetalkwitheachotherChinese wasinterested interesting interested with in 1 Mr Moreha