外研版2019年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

外研版2019年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Where were you last Saturday?I _ in the Capital Museum.A . amB . will beC . wasD . have been2. （2分）Bob didnt feel well, so I took place to make the plan for the competition. A . myB . herC . hisD . your3. （2分）Today he is feeling _ to go to the Songhua River. A . enough goodB . well enoughC . good enoughD . enough well4. （2分）The plane wont take off _ the thick clouds move away. Lets wait patiently for the announcement from the airport.A . sinceB . thoughC . whileD . until5. （2分）Last week, students in Class 3_to the museum.A . decide to goB . decided to goC . decide goD . decided go6. （2分） Would you like me to help you repair the computer? _A . Youre welcome.B . Yes, Id love to.C . No, you cant.D . Thats very kind of you.7. （2分）Which book is _ to understand, this one or that one?A . easyB . easierC . easiestD . the easiest8. （2分）Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world?Yes, its bigger than _ city in China.A . the biggest city; anyB . the biggest cities; anyC . the biggest cities; any other9. （2分）It _ me three months _ the work.A . took; to finishB . spent; finishingC . paid; forD . took; finish10. （2分）What a beautiful balloon! Where did you buy ? I want to buy for my little daughter.A . it; oneB . one; itC . one; oneD . it; it二、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)11. （1分）完型填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Hello, Im Zhang Xia. I have a good friend. He is English and 1name is Alan Smith. Smith is their 2name. Alan is a middle school student. He likes reading and often goes to the library to read. He has many books 3computers. Do you know what color he likes? He likes 4. His pen, ruler and eraser 5all blue. Oh. Here is a 6of Alan and Wang Wang. Wang Wang in the picture is his dog.7very cute, right? Alan is learning Chinese now. He often8me atand asks me for 9.This is one of my best friends. How about 10?（1）A . she B . he C . her D . his （2）A . first B . full C . family D . given （3）A . at B . about C . for D . of （4）A . blue B . yellow C . white D . red （5）A . am B . is C . are D . be （6）A . baseball B . phone C . room D . photo （7）A . Theyre B . Its C . Its D . This （8）A . excuses B . meets C . sees D . calls （9）A . number B . name C . help D . thanks （10）A . you B . yours C . your D . mine 12. （1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was feeling a little blue because my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love,3 yourself and keeping on trying. The way she was singing made me a little comfortable. I stood there4, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5 enough to perform in front of so many people. She noticed me: I walked over and told her how good her 6 sounded. Thank you, she said.I have been going through a hard time recently, 7 youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so 8?Well, my mum has lost her job, and Im not sure what to do.”Did you notice the 9you were walking? Your head was down. she said. Dont be upset, because 10 comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should11 more and lift your head up. I looked12 her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. 13 are you playing the piano here? I asked her with a smile.She 14 that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer15 up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.（1）A . driving B . riding C . running D . walking （2）A . find out B . send out C . take out D . get out （3）A . dressing B . believing C . hurting D . losing （4）A . nervously B . rudely C . angrily D . quietly （5）A . brave B . shy C . bored D . honest （6）A . advice B . idea C . music D . interest （7）A . or B . but C . so D . and （8）A . dirty B . busy C . sad D . lazy （9）A . way B . time C . reason D . station （10）A . opportunity B . health C . pain D . life （11）A . complain B . rest C . smile D . pay （12）A . like B . after C . for D . at （13）A . How B . Why C . When D . Where （14）A . dreamed B . hoped C . guessed D . explained （15）A . us B . them C . me D . her 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)13. （10分） Top help you decide what might make a good pet ,weve put together a pet checklist .Weve named some of the animals that are often kept as pets .Weve shown some good points and bad points about each .And we hope it may help you make the best choice（选择）Pick-a-Pet Checklist（清单）PetsGood PointsBad pointsRabbitEasy to keepEnjoy being pettedGood to holdHard to house trainDrop lots of hairEasily upset by high temperatureRaccoonCan be very interestingCan be friendly when youngAgainst the law to keep in many states in the U.S.Can get unkind when olderCatEasy to feed & care forCan live indoors or outFun to holdVery friendlyMay scratch furnitureLittle pans can be messyMay kill birdsMay make you sneezeDogCome in many sizesCan live indoors or outFun to love & play withVery friendlyCan give safetyCan be smelly ,messy ,noisyNeed to be licensed& trainedMay make you sneezeMay bite(咬)if angryNeed lots of attention（1）You are _ to keep a raccoon as a pet in many places of America.A . suggestedB . encouragedC . not allowed（2）It would be easier for you to keep a _ as a pet if youre often too busy to take care of it .A . rabbit or raccoonB . rabbit or catC . raccoon or dog（3）If you feed birds at home , you should be very careful to choose a _ as your another pet.A . rabbitB . raccoonC . cat（4）The dog may _ you if you make it angry .A . hurtB . fixC . train（5）The writer tries to help us_ with the checklist .A . learn how to look after our petsB . find which animal is our best choice as a petC . Know what kind of animals can be kept as a pet14. （10分）阅读理解Do you like banana cake？Do you know how to make it？The following can help you.What to need3 bananas2 eggs2 spoons of baking powder(发酵粉)1/4 spoon of baking soda(小苏打)2 cups of flour(面粉)1/2 spoon of salt2/3 cup of sugar1/3 cup of vegetable oil(油)What to doMake the oven to 180.Mix up the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt in a large bowl.Add the vegetable oil.Add the sugar a little at a time，and beat(搅拌) it.Pour the eggs into the bowl and beat well.Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more.Pour the mixture into the oven.Bake it for twenty minutes.Get the cake out of the oven，and cut it into pieces to eat！（1）We dont need _ to make the banana cake. A . flourB . sugarC . eggsD . yogurt（2）We need _ of salt to make the banana cake. A . 1/3 cupB . 2/3 cupC . 1/4 spoonD . 1/2 spoon（3）We have to bake the mixture in the oven for _ minutes. A . 30B . 12C . 20D . 18（4）Which is the right order to make the banana cake?Add the eggs and the bananas.Add the vegetable oil into the bowl.Put the mixture into the oven.Put the flour，baking powder，baking soda and salt into the bowl.A . B . C . D . （5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . We need a large bowl to make the banana cake.B . To make the banana cake，we need eight ingredients.C . There are seven steps(步骤) to make the banana cake.D . After adding vegetable oil and sugar，we beat them and the eggs.15. （10分）阅读理解 When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our uncle. He was a geologist and loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his collection at the university. More often than not, we followed him.One day, we left early and this time, our uncle gave us two backpacks. You can help me carry the samples（样本）, he explained.Sure, why not? The whole day, we walked around the countryside, and every now and then, our uncle put stones in our bags. We were a bit surprised that sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags, but thought he had just found better samples.We reached the house in the late afternoon. The backpacks were so heavy that we were really tired out when we put them on the ground. Yet our uncles backpack was half-empty.Why did you give us so many stones? we asked. I didnt. You did, he said, waiting for a while before continuing. You did not know it, but I made you go through a little attitude（态度） test today.What do you mean an attitude test? we wanted to know.It is something someone once did to me. You see, I listened to every word you said. And whenever you complained（抱怨） about anyone or anything, I added a stone to your bags. And whenever you talked about something in an attitude of positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks. We did. They were full. I hope you remember this little attitude test. You see, your negative（负面的） thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind is. So look at those bags and start paying attention to what you say and how you say things.This little lesson was one of the most important I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great love for teaching us one of the most important lessons in life-the power of attitude.（1）A geologist is a person who . A . grows plantsB . studies the earthC . sells stonesD . draws pictures（2）What did the writer and his brother often do when staying with their uncle in the countryside? A . They often followed him to collect stones.B . They often followed him to his university.C . They often studied the stones with him.D . They often took long walks to enjoy nature.（3）When the writer and his brother returned home late in the afternoon, . A . they were tired but happy that they had helped their uncleB . they wished they could collect more sample stonesC . they found that their bags were filled with stonesD . they were angry to find their uncles bag half-empty（4）How did the uncle explain the attitude test to the author? A . By giving examples of good stones.B . By asking questions about the stones.C . By using famous sayings about stones.D . By comparing negative thoughts to stones.（5）This article is mainly written to tell us that . A . we should do science tests from time to timeB . we should spend more time collecting storiesC . we should be more positive when facing difficultiesD . we should pay more attention to our backpacks四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）根据短文内容，回答问题。Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to hones one another.如果你不说实话，人们通常都会识破。If a friend finds out that you havent been hones, you may lose your friend.Generosoity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you _.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendship are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practise honesty, generosity and understanding.（1）According to the passage, what should we learn to be a good friend? （2）将文中处划线句子翻译成英语：_（3）According to the passage, what should we learn to be a good friend? （4）将文中处划线句子翻译成英语：_（5）将文中处划线句子翻译成英语：_（6）句型转换：将文中处划线句子用另外一种方式表达。_easier to solve_talk about the problem.（7）将文中处划线句子翻译成英语：_（8）补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中处划线部分的最佳选项。 A . By sharing them you may know your friend better.B . By sharing them you help your friend know you better.C . By sharing them you can understand each other better.D . By sharing them you may solve your problem easier.（9）句型转换：将文中处划线句子用另外一种方式表达。_easier to solve_talk about the problem.（10）补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中处划线部分的最佳选项。 A . By sharing them you may know your friend better.B . By sharing them you help your friend know you better.C . By sharing them you can understand each other better.D . By sharing them you may solve your problem easier.五、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）In the sunshine, her hair has a g_gleam. 18. （1分）Can you tell me how you _(提高) your spoken English last term? 19. （1分）The young woman is very b_. She is not afraid of anything. 20. （1分）I havent been sleeping well _ (最近). 21. （1分）China is one of the most_(有影响力的) countries in the world. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空look at tidy up collect valuable take up（1）Im sorry I_much of your time just now（2）My brother likes_train tickets（3）Have you ever lost anything_?（4）Mary was_her bedroom when Linda called her this morning（5）_those picturesThey are so beautiful七、 根据汉语意思补全句子（一空一词；缩写算一词） (共5题；共5分)23. （1分）除非我们仔细点,否则我们不能把工作做好。_ we ar