2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）A卷.doc

2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Whitney didnt have many friends. She was shy and 1. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 2and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to 3with someone she didnt know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it 4Whitneys life. The teacher asked everyone to 5a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last 6for each student was What is your goal for this term? 7of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something 8. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 9she could be Whitneys friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 10and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.（1）A . careless B . quiet C . noisy （2）A . marks B . food C . secrets （3）A . fight B . live C . discuss （4）A . changed B . controlled C . destroyed （5）A . remember B . share C . write （6）A . game B . decision C . question （7）A . Most B . Few C . All （8）A . interesting B . different C . strange （9）A . how B . why C . whether （10）A . smiled B . laughed C . cried 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 During the 1950s and 1960s, there was a healthy social environment. If you offered your 1to the old or children, everyone would 2you. At that time, being selfless(无私的), honest and serving people were good, and all people learned from the heroLei Feng. Nowadays, 3most people still offer their seats to others, we can also find the fact that some young people have4to avoid offering their seats. Some drivers often call out, Who can offer the old your seat? It usually doesnt work. As teenagers, what can we do? Every time an old man5next to me, Ill stand up to offer my seat. After that I feel6. Perhaps someone will say you alone cant change the society7. Thats right. But I do think a little thing can change the world some day. I often talk about my idea with my classmates, and they all 8with me. They think that a good environment can be formed with everyones effort（努力）. Everyone dreams of changing the world, so lets 9from simple acts like 10up waste, saving water, using both sides of paperNo matter how small the act is, we can do it every day to help change the world for better. （1）A . seat B . place C . chance D . secret （2）A . look after B . look up to C . look down upon D . look for （3）A . if B . although C . unless D . so （4）A . excuses B . ideas C . things D . ways （5）A . runs B . walks C . sits D . stands （6）A . fair B . sleepy C . good D . safe （7）A . quietly B . easily C . slowly D . carefully （8）A . disagree B . come C . agree D . go （9）A . take care B . take off C . take after D . take action （10）A . picking B . turning C . showing D . putting 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 When I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She has requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked, Do you have the address?, but Ill recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine.Oh, stop. There it is!The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopping talking and stared at us.May I help you? a man asked. No, I said. Were fine. Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you werent that interested in? sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy (爱窥探的) ,keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me. Where do you think you are? he asked. I turned sharply. The McNay Art Museum! he smiled, shaking his head. Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street. Whats this place? I asked, still confused. Well, its our home. My heart jolted (震颤) .I raced to the staircase and called out. Sally! Come down immediately!Theres some really good stuff (艺术作品) up there. She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing. She couldnt believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place. Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, long ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone.That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about my home changed after that. Ive always wanted to thank you.（1）What do you know about Marian McNay? A . She was a painter.B . She was a community leader.C . She was a museum director.D . She was a journalist.（2）Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house? A . She disliked people who were nosy.B . She felt nervous when talking to strangers.C . She knew more about art than the manD . She mistook him for a tour guide.（3）What could we learn from the last paragraph? A . People should have good taste to enjoy life.B . People should spend more time with their family.C . People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.D . People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.4. （10分） Ruby, the artist, is an Asian elephant, She is17 years old. She lives in the zoo. Ruby has produced about 100 paintings since last year. She has made more than $ 40,000 for the zoo. Zoo leaders say Ruby first showed the talent (才能) about four years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the marks in the sand with her trunk. She rubbed (擦掉) out the marks, then made the new ones. The zoo worker gave her brushes and paints. Soon Ruby painted pictures.Newspaper reporters wrote Ruby, then people asked about buying her pictures. And in this way, she made a lot of money for the zoo. This is how Ruby does the paintings. A zoo worker holds different color paints. Ruby touches the colors she wants. Then the worker gives her brushes with the chosen colors in her trunk and Ruby begins painting.（1）We can most probably read this story_.A . in a dictionary about read animalsB . in a newspaperC . in a book on artD . in history textbooks（2）People asked about buying Rubys pictures because_.A . newspaper reporters bought her pictureB . her pictures were better than those of real artistsC . they just wanted to have funD . zoo workers would let them have a free visit to the park（3）Ruby rubbed out the marks she had drawn in order to_.A . make other onesB . clear her trunkC . dig a hole in the sandD . ask for brushes and paints（4）From the story, we can know that_.A . Ruby can paint a picture all by herselfB . Ruby can draw better pictures than the other animals in the zooC . Ruby has to finish a painting with the help of zoo workersD . Ruby will ask for money if she finishes a picture5. （10分）阅读理解 Jenny is a good Canadian girl. She is 1.7 metres tall. She has a round face. Her eyes are very big. She likes vegetables very much，so she is not fat. She likes red，and its her favourite colour. She looks very nice in red clothes. Jenny studies in China. She likes reading. She borrows books from the library every week. She is good at Chinese. She says Chinese is very interesting. Our classmates all like her very much. （1）Jenny is from _. A . ChinaB . CanadaC . AmericaD . England（2）Jenny is a very _ girl. A . niceB . badC . strongD . big（3）Jennys favourite colour is _. A . blueB . redC . greenD . yellow（4）Jenny likes _ very much. A . meatB . clothesC . vegetablesD . fruit（5）What does she think of Chinese? A . Interesting.B . Boring(厌烦的).C . Hard.D . Sorry.6. （10分）阅读理解Disneyland in ShanghaiBuilt from 2011, Shanghai Disney Resort is the sixth Disneyland park in the world, and the first one on the Chinese mainland. Like other Disneyland parks, the one in Shanghai will have classic Disney characters and stories. But it will also have new attractions designed for Chinese people. It is open to the public now in 2016.Enchanted Storybook Castle(奇幻童话城堡)Located at the heart of the theme park,the Enchanted Story book Castle will be the tallest and largest Disney castleyet. Inside the castle, there are spaces for entertainment, dining and performance. There you can meet all the Disney princesses.Treasure Cove(宝藏湾)This is the first pirates-themed(海盗主题的) land in a Disney park. The land will have a major attraction, which is ahigh-technology boat ride attraction. The attraction will bring visitors alonga pirate adventure. Are you ready to jump on the boat?Garden of theTwelve FriendsIn almost every other Disneyland parkaround the world, there is a “Main Street, USA” at the entrance. But ShanghaiDisneyland park is the first without that attraction. Instead, it has theGarden of the Twelve Friends. Each friend stands for the 12 animal signs usingpopular Disney characters.Toy StoryHotelLiving experience is also fun inside thepark. Toy Story Hotel features the characters of the film Toy Story. There areabout 800 rooms for visitors to stay. In the restaurant of the hotel, you mayeven see characters walking around and take photos with them.（1）How many Disneyland parks can people visit in the world now?A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（2）Which is the special attraction designed for Chinese people?A . Enchanted Storybook Castle.B . Treasure Cove.C . Garden of the Twelve Friends.D . Toy Story Hotel.（3）What can people do in Shanghai Disney Resort?A . People may eat and dance in this largest Disneyland park.B . People may meet a great number of Disney characters in the Treasure Cove.C . People may live in the Toy Story Hotel and take photos with different characters.D . People may enjoy the nature around the central lake in the Garden of the Twelve Friends.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。 Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xian. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码). We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier. Said Guo, When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my computer or telephone.The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描) his students QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guos students like the new way and think it is interesting. We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun. Said Tingting, a student of Guos. The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share. Guo said, It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I dont want my students to fall behind the times.However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, its unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their work, which doesnt take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students work at any time. And its also an easy way to share homework with other students.（1）According to the passage, Guos students can keep their homework on WeChat, cant they? （2）How can the QR codes be sent to Mr. Guo? （3）What is one of the advantages of the new way of handing in homework? （4）What do some parents worry about? （5）What do you think of the new way of handing in homework? 五、 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）He has e_ money to buy the house. 9. （1分）Mr Smith is a good s_(讲故事的人) and his stories are all attractive. 10. （1分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空限填一词。 Hi, Im Zhang Qing and Im Chinese. Spring Festival is very important in China. It usually comes in _ (一月)or February. Before Spring Festival, everyone is quite busy and _ (获得) ready for it. I usually help my parents _ (打扫)the house or sweep the floor. My grandfather always makes some red _ (灯笼). My mother cooks meals in the kitchen. My father _ (放) old things away. My little sister Zhang Ya sometimes _ (加入)us. On the eve before Spring Festival, we eat _ (饺子)a kind of Chinese food, New Years cakes and other delicious food. We also watch TV to _ (庆祝)our traditional festival. On that day, we usually wear new and beautiful clothes, like _ (毛衣)and coats. 0f course, I also get a hongbao from my parents. It means _ (幸运的)money. We all have a great time at the festival. 11. （1分）Its very