重庆市北碚区高考英语一轮训练 Unit4 Body language 新人教版选修4.doc

unit4 body language阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。last year，my brother and i went to miami for a vacation.some of my friends who had been there before said 1 was a wonderful holiday destination.before we went，we had planned for months.when the day came，we were ready.after our plane landed，we went to the hotel.we had made our reservation six months 2 (early)，but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.we 3 (tell)that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week， 4 for the week after.i didnt understand 5 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 6 the reservation.whats worse，the hotel had been fully booked.when we were wondering what to do，the manager came out.she was 7 (surprise)helpful.she apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare vip room on 8 top floor.we had never stayed in such an amazing room，and we werent charged extra.the next day，my brother and i went to the beach 9 we watched some people play volleyball.we got a little 10 (sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，记述了我和我兄弟去miami(迈阿密)旅游，当到达目的地后，来到六个月前订的宾馆，却意外被告知订的房间是下个星期的，且该宾馆房间已订满。正当不知如何办时，经理出来了，将他们安排在留出来的vip房间，且不另外收他们的钱，真是喜出望外的事。1it在said后的宾语从句中缺主语，应填代词；指代前句中的miami这个地方，应用it。2earlier在句中作状语，依然用副词；不变词性，因为是较早的做的事，所以用比较级。3were told由句意可知，是“我们被告知”，由上下文的时态可知，用一般过去时的被动语态。4but根据上下句意，意为“不是为那个星期订的，而是为后一个星期所订的”，为not.but.结构。5why意为“我不知道为什么会发生这样的事”，故用why引导宾语从句。6forcharge.for.是习惯搭配。7surprisingly因本句已有作表语的形容词helpful，所以应当用副词来修饰形容词helpful，指“令人惊讶地，意外地”，故填surprisingly。8the特指“在顶楼”。9where先行词是地点the beach，且在定语从句中作状语，故填where (on which and on the beach and there)。10sunburnt/sunburned在表示“变化”的got后作表语，要用形容词；sunburn是名词，其形容词形式是burnt或burned。一、单句语法填空1(2015湖南，阅读c)when the inspector extended his hand _ (greet)glenns mother，he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.2i am not，_ have i ever been a wealthy man.3(2015四川，完形)a few months later，while eating，she would turn _ back to me.4_ most cases，he would be on time for everything.5(2015重庆，阅读d)riding a horse through the flooded waters must rank _ one of the worlds most exciting wildlife journeys.6a sign _ (put)up to remind the drivers of the danger.7my wife is used to _ (keep)a record of our daily expenses.8(2015陕西，阅读d)they took _ more reasonable approach，conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives.9_ (approach)the city centre，we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.10were having a meeting in half an hour.the decision _(make)at the meeting will influence the future of our company.答案1.to greet2.nor3.her4.in5.as6.was put7.keeping8.a9.approaching10.to be made二、完形填空i grew up poor living with six brothers, my father and a wonderful mother. we had 1 money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. i was 2 and energetic. i understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could 3 afford a dream.my dream was to be a 4 . when i was sixteen, i could crush a baseball, throw a ninety mile per hour fastball. i was also 5 : my high school coach was ollie jarvis, who 6 me the difference between having a dream and showing strong belief. one particular 7 with him changed my life forever. it was a summer and a friend recommended me for a summer 8 . this meant a chance for my first income cash for a new bike and new clothes, and the 9 of savings for a house for my mother. the opportunity was attracting, and i wanted to 10 at it.then i realized i would have to 11 summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant i would have to tell coach jarvis i wouldnt be playing. i was 12 about this.when i told coach jarvis, he was as 13 as i expected him to be. “you have your whole life to work,” he said. “your 14 days are limited. you cant afford to waste them.”i stood before him with my head 15 , trying to think of how to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth 16 his disappointment in me.“how much are you going to make at this job?” he demanded.“$ 3.25 an hour,” i replied.“well, is $ 3.25 an hour the price of a 17 ?” he asked.that 18 laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. i devoted myself to 19 that summer, and within the year i was offered a $ 20,000 contract. i signed with the denver broncos in 1984 for $ 1.7 million, and bought my mother the 20 of my dreams.1asome blittle cno dmuch2ahappy blovelycangry dnoisy3aonly bever cstill dalmost4ateacher bcoach cdoctor dsportsman5alucky bsatisfiedchopeful dsurprised6ataught basked ctold dtrained7amatch bstory cmoment dincident8ajob bcamp choliday dcourse9acause bstartcneed damount10astand bcall clook djump11atake out bcut offcput on dgive up12aexcited bcuriouscanxious ddisappointed13amad bpuzzledcregretful ddiscouraged14aworkingbplayingclearning dshining15ashaking bhangingcholding dnodding16afeeling bsufferingcfacing dexpressing17adream bgame cchance dlife18aoffer bpricecquestion dorder19astudy bsportschomework dbusiness20aclothesbbike chouse dgoods【参考答案】120、bacda adabd dcabb cacbc三、阅读理解ajacqueline bouvier kennedy onassis was one of the most private women in the world, yet when she went to work as an editor in the last two decades of her life, she revealed (展现) herself as she did nowhere else.after the death of her second husband，greek shipping magnate (巨头) aristotle onassis lacquelines close friend and former white house social secretary letitis baldrige made a suggestion that she consider a career (职业) in publishing.after consideration，jacqueline accepted it.perhaps she hoped to find there some ideas about how to live her own life. she became not less but more interested in reading.for the last 20 years of her life, jacqueline worked as a publishers editor, first at viking，then at doubleday, pursuing(追求)a latelife career longer than her two marriages combined.during her time in publishing, she was responsible for managing and editing more than 100 successfully marketed books.among the first books were in the russian style and inventive paris clothes.she also succeeded in persuading tv hosts bill moyers and joseph campbell to transform their popular television conversation into a book ，the power of myth.the book went on to become an international bestseller.she dealt，too with michael jackson as he prepared his autobiography(自传)，moonwalk.jacqueline may have been hired for her name and for her social relations，but she soon proved her worth.her choices，suggestions and widespread social relations were of benefit both to the publishing firms and to jacqueline herself.in the books she selected for publication，she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind.her books are the autobiogaphy she never wrote.her_role_as_first_lady，in_the_end，was_overshadowed_by_her_performance_as_an_editor.however，few knew that she had achieved so much. 本文主要讲述jacqueline在选择了编辑这一职业后所做出的成就。在这一行业里她的光芒甚至压过了她作为第一夫人的头衔。1we can learn from the passage that jacqueline_.abecame fond of reading after working as an editorbwas in charge of publishing 100 bookscpromoted her books through social relationsdgained a lot from her career as an editor答案：d。推理判断题。由文章内容可知，在第二任丈夫去世后 ，朋友推荐jacqueline考虑在出版业谋一职位，没有想到她在此行业取得了成功，即d项正确。2the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that_.ajacqueline ended up as an editor rather than as first ladybjacquelines life as first lady was more colorful than as an editorcjacqueline was more successful as an editor than as first ladydjacquelines role as first lady was more brilliant than as an editor答案：c。句意理解题。解本题的关键在于正确理解overshadow一词。通读全文可知，jacqueline作为编辑取得了巨大成功，光芒超过了她第一夫人的头衔，故c项正确。3what can be inferred from the passage?ajacquelines two marriages lasted more than 20 years.bjacquelines own publishing firm was set up eventually.cjacquelines views and beliefs were reflected in the books she edited.djacquelines achievements were widely known.答案：c。推理判断题。由文章最后一段信息“in her books she selected for publication，she built on a lifetime of spending time by herself as a reader and left a record of the growth of her mind.”可知她的一些个人观点在自己编辑的书中有所表露，故c项正确。4the passage is mainly_.aan introduction of jacquelines life both as first lady and as an editorba brief description of jacquelines lifelong experiencesca brief account of jacquelines career as an editor in her last 20 yearsdan analysis of jacquelines social relations in publishing答案：c。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述jacqueline作为编辑所取得的成就，故c项正确。ba friend of mine named paul received an expensive car from his brother as a christmas present. on christmas eve when paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童)was walking around the shining car. is this your car, paul? he asked.paul answered, yes, my brother gave it to me for christmas. the boy was surprised. you mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything. boy, i wish.he hesitated (犹豫).of course paul knew what he was going to wish for. he was going to wish he had a brother like that. but what the boy said surprised paul greatly.i wish, the boy went on, that i could be a brother like that. paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again; would you like to take a ride in my car? oh, yes, id love that. after a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?paul smiled a little. he thought he knew what the boy wanted. he wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. but paul was wrong again. will you stop where those two steps are? the boy asked.he ran up to the steps. then in a short while paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. he was carrying his little crippled ( 残疾 ) brother. he sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.there he is, buddy, just like i told you upstairs. his brother gave it to him for christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. and some day im going to give you one just like it. then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the christmas window that ive been trying to tell you about.paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. the shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.1. the street urchin was very surprised when_ .a. paul received an expensive car b. paul told him about the carc. he saw the shining car d. he was walking around the car2. from the story we can see the urchin_ .a. wished to give his brother a car b. wanted pauls brother to give him a carc. wished he could have a brother like paulsd. wished paul could be a brother like that3. the urchin asked paul to stop his car in front of his house_ .a. to show his neighbours the big car b. to show he had a rich friendc. to let his brother ride in the car d. to tell his brother about his wish4. we can infer from the story that_.a. paul couldnt understand the urchin b. the urchin had a deep love for his brotherc. the urchin wished to have a rich brother d. the urchins wish came true in the end71. the best title of the story is_ .a. a christmas present b. a street urchinc. a brother like that d. an unforgettable holiday ride【参考答案】14、b a d b c四、七选五【浙江省2014高考英语模拟冲刺卷】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。下面文章中有5处（第6165题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（a、b、c、d、e和f）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。a. cosmetics were used in different countries a long time ago.b. the most widely used cosmetic is probably lipstickc. cosmetics were made most use of in indian.d. at one time, some cosmetics were not safe.e. some people even have cosmetic surgery.f. the romans also used cosmetics.millions of women use cosmetics, often called make-up. the cosmetics industry is one of the biggest in the world. most large stores sell cosmetics, and there are always shops at airports selling them cheaply.the word cosmetics refers to anything that people put on their faces to make them look better. lipstick, face powder and cream, and eye make-up are the most popular. although more women than men use cosmetics, there are cosmetics for men as well as women.61. _ in order to make their faces look different. they have the shape of their noses and eyes changed.62. _ many women who do no