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Module 3练习卷一、重点词组1. take sb. around= show sb. around _2. mention sb. / sth. ( to sb.) _3. look out for _4. stop to do sth. _stop doing sth. _5. need sth. _need to do _need doing sth. _6. enjoy doing sth. _7. keep sb. / sth. adj. _keep doing sth. _8. maybe adv. _may be _9. join _take part in _10. prepare for = get ready for _11. hate sb. / sth. _hate doing sth. _hate to do _12. lose ones way = get lost / be lost _13. start/ begin to do = start / begin doing _14. look down_ look down at sb. _15.(向某人)解释某事_ explain + 从句 解释16.似乎/好像 _17亲自 _18.求职 _19.听说 _20.学习做某事 _21.向某人学习 _22.开某人的玩笑_23.从望出去 / 向外看 _24.跟着某人走 _25.做一个声音测试_26.以开始/ 结束_27.在前面(外部)_在(范围内的)前面 (内部)_28.(电台)停止播音_二、单项选择1. Dont forget _ the letter. A. to send B. send C. sending D. being sent2. The chair looks very old, but in fact it is very comfortable to _. A. sit B. sit on C. be sat D. be sat on 3. Is _ necessary to return the book tomorrow? A. this B. that C. it D. which4. Im afraid they would not allow him _ here. A. to smoke B. smoking C. smokes D. smoke5. Mother told me _ the water before I drank it. A. boiling B. boiled C. boil D. to boil6. On my way home, I stopped _ some food. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought7. John was made _ the car for a week as a punishment. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing8. The sitting-room needs _, but itll have to wait until Saturday. A. be cleaning B. to be cleaned C. clean D. being cleaned9. The first thing I want to do is _. A. visit to him B. to visit him C. visiting him D. visited him10. Li Yang advised me _ too much; otherwise I would have been drunk. A. not to drink B. to drink C. not drinking D. drinking11. He coughed day and night. His wife asked him_ smoking. A. giving up B. going on C. to give up D. to go on12. Jenny,let me tell you a secret. I am tired of my mum these days.Why?She makes me _ an Nanshan Stadium every Sunday afternoon. A. dance B. danced C. to dance D. dancing13. The teacher told the students _ football on the street. A. played B. to play C. not play D. not to play14. Could you tell me _ the Internet? A. how to search B. how search C. how can I search D. how searching15. Jack is very funny. He always makes us. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughs16Mum,Im hungry.What about going to McDonalds _ fried chicken?A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. and eat17.The woman wants her daughter _ English every morning. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read18. All the children like Mr. White very much because he often makes them _. A. laughed B. laugh C. laughing D. to laugh19. My mother always tells me _ out alone at night. A. go B. not go C. not to go D. dont go20.We can use MSN to talk with each other on the internet. Really?Will you please show me _?A. what to use B. how to use it C. where to use it21.What about going swimming with me?Sorry. I have a lot of homework _.A. to do B. done C. do D. to be done22.I dont know with this problem. Its too hard _.You can ask Mr. Wang for help.A. which to do B. when to do C. what to do D. how to do23. A:What did the man say over there? B:He told us _ any further. There is danger ahead.A. dont go B. not go C. to go D. not to go24.We can use QQ to talk with each other on line.Good!Will you please show me _ it?A. what to use B. how to use C. when to use D. where to use25. Its bad for your eyes _ computer games too much.A. plays B. to play C. play D. playing26.Lets go and see the new No.4 Middle School.Oh,sorry. Now,it _ only in a blueprint(蓝图).A. can see B. cant see C. can be seen27. My watch is broken. I want to know how to make it _.A. work B. to work C. walk D. to walk28. Mother asks me _ computer games before finishing my homework.A. not play B. to play C. not to play D. to not play29. Lucy wants _ a new pen.A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. buys30. If everyone makes a contribution _ the environment,our country will become more beautiful.A. to protect B. in protecting C. to protecting D. for protecting三、翻译句子,合并句子。1. 记得不要把这个秘密告诉他。2. 她很喜欢唱歌, 但今天因为不舒服,不想唱。3. 他停下来做功课。4. 她希望不久能找到工作。5. 这些花需要浇水。6.谢谢你带领我们参观香江野生动物园。Thank you for _Xiangjiang Wild Zoo.7. 离开时请记得关好灯。 Please _ the lights when you leave.8. 我会决定做什么和什么时间做。 I will decide _ and when to do it.四、合并下列句子1) Nobody knows. Do they get there on time ? _2) Please tell me. Which school are you at? _3) The teacher told the students :“The sun is bigger than the moon.” _4) I want to know. Where are you going ? _动词不定式或动名词作动词宾语的用法用动名词还是不定式作宾语,主要分为以下四种情况: (1)只可使用动名词作宾语的动词:enjoy,miss,practise,prefer,suggest,consider,appreciate,avoid,mind,imagine,finish,等。只跟动名词的短语:feel like, devote to, pay attention to, be worth, be busy, cant help, it is no use, be used to (习惯于),look forward to, cant stand等。 (2)只可使用不定式作宾语的动词:ask, demand(要求), plan, intend, mean(计划), manage, do / try ones best, make an attempt, (努力), learn(学习), wish, hope, desire, expect, long, want, would like, should like, would prefer(), wish,希望、愿意), agree, promise(同意), decide, determine, choose, make a decision, make up ones mind(决定), offer(主动提出), apply(申请), help(帮助), fail(不能、没有), prepare(准备), pretend(假装), refuse(拒绝), happen(碰巧), afford(负担得起)等。只跟不定式的习语:would like/love to等。巧学妙记你只要记住了这句话,就有助你记住这些动词了:“我和我的爸爸妈妈”。这句话里的每个字也可以代表这些动词的第一个字母:W H W D E P P M M A 我W want (想要) 和H hope (希望) 我W wish (希望) 的DE decide (决定) expect (期望) 爸爸PP promise (允诺) pretent (假装) 妈妈M M A mean (打算) manage (设法) agree (同意).eg: I want to be a teacher。 我想当老师。 Do you wish to visit China again ? 你希望再次访问中国吗? Dont worry ! Ill manage to help you .别担心!我会设法帮助你的。 (3)既可接动名词,又可接不定式作宾语的动词有: start, begin, continue, like, love, hate等,意思基本没有区别。 love,like和hate接动名词和不定式时,表示长久的、规律性的好恶用动名词,表示一时的、个别性的好恶常用不定式。如: He hate eating fish from his childhood.他从小就不喜欢吃鱼。 I love to go driving on such a lovely afternoon.我想在这样一个美好的下午出去兜风。 (4)以下动词既可接动名词,又可接不定式作宾语,但意思有区别。 接动名词作宾语 接不定式作宾语 remember 记得过去发生的动作 记得将来要做的动作 try 试着去做、尝试改变 努力去做某事 regret 对做过的事表示后悔 对要做的事表示遗憾 mean 意味着 企图(打算)做某事 go on 继续做未完成的事情 做完一件事后,接着做另一件 forget 忘记以前曾做过某事 忘记去做某事 stop 中断正在做的事情 中断正在做的事,去做别的事 cant help 禁不住做某事 不能帮着做某事 补充:need, want, require, demand, be worth等接动名词,主动形式表被动:My hair needs cutting.=My hair needs to be cut. The book is worth reading.=The book is worth to be read. 不带to的不定式。 常用的有“十一个半动词”:五看二听一感觉,三个使役来帮助。即look, see, watch, notice, observe, listen, hear, feel, make, have, let, help。由于help也可使用带to的不定式,所以它算半个。 此外还有一些不带to的习语:had better do, would rather do than do, why not等。 作定语时,动词不定式结构放在被修饰语的后面,作后置定语;动名词通常放在被修饰语之前,多表示被修饰语的用途。练习题.用所给动词的适当形式填空:1. We have planned _(make) a school radio programme. 2. Do you know when_ (start) the party?3. I find it very interesting _(talk) with foreigners.4. Shes thinking about _(make)a phone call to her parents. 5. What bad weather ! I hate _(go ) out on cloudy days. 6. Do you really enjoy _(play) the violin every day. 7. My parents asked me _(do) my homework on time. 8. Im really sorry . I forgot _(close) the door before I left. 9. I didnt want my parents _(worry) about me , but Im afraid _(stay)at home alone. 10. I hate to hear people _(talk) loudly in public. 11. Betty , we need _(make) a plan.12. Please remember _(post) the letter for the old man. 13. Stop _(chat), everyone. Our English teacher is coming. 14. He hates_(cook) meals . He enjoys _(have)lunch in the restaurant. 15. It started_(rain) when we were walking in the street last Sunday. . 选择。1. “Have you finished_ your composition ?”“Not yet.”A. write B. writes C. was writing D. writing 2. Remember _the letter to me . A. sending B. sends C. to send D. send 3. English is important to us . We should try _ it hard. A. study B. studies C. studies D. to study 4. Thank you for _ to my speech. A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listened. 5. Can you help me _ the bag to my father. A. give B. to give C. giving D. A and B. 6. Keep _hard , and I think youll succeed someday. A. to study B. studying C. studies D. studys 7. You look tired. Youd better stop_ a rest. A. have B. has C. having D. to have 8. Tom went out after he finished _the sitting room. .A clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleaned 9. Theres so much delicious food! I cant decided_. .A . what t eat B. when to eat C. how to eat D. where to eat . 10 . Rem

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