分析2007年英语专业四级考试全真试题答案.doc

2007年英语专业四级考试全真试题答案I. DictationAdvertisingAdvertising has already become a specialized activity in modern times. In todays business world, supply is usually greater than demand. There is great competition between manufacturers of the same kind of product because they want to persuade customers to buy their particular brand. They always have to remind their customers of the name and qualities of their products by advertising. The manufacture advertises in newspapers and on the radio. He sometimes employs sales girls to distribute samples of their products. He sometimes advertises on the Internet as well. In addition, he always has advertisements put into television programs that will accept them. Manufactures often spend huge sums of money on advertisements. We buy a particular product because we think that is the best. We usually think so because the advertisements say so. People often dont ask themselves if the advertisements are telling the truth when they buy advertised products from shops.II.01-05 BDACA 06-10 DBCAC11-15 AABAC 16-20 BCBDA21-25 BDCAC 26-30 ABACBIII.31-35 CADBA 36-40 CBDAC41-45 BBDAA 46-50 CBADCIV.51-55 CBAAB56-60 DCDAC61-65 BBDBC66-70 DABDA71-75 BBDCA76-80 DCCCAV.81-85 DADCA 86-90 DBDBA91-95 BCDCB 96-100 ABDCCVI.SECTION ANowadays the Internet has become part of peoples life, and millions of young people have made friends online.Write on ANSWER SHEET TWO a composition of about 200 words on the following topic:Is It Wise to Make Friends Online?You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your opinion is.In the second part, provide one or two reasons to support your opinion.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.SECTION B NOTE-WRITINGWrite on ANSWER SHEET TWO a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:Your classmate, Jimmy, is head of the universitys swimming club. He has invited you to join the club, but you like some other sport. Write him a note, declining his invitation and explaining why.Marks will be awarder for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.PART III CLOSE 15 MINDecide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.Until I took Dr Offutts class in DeMatha High school , I was an underachieving student, 后进生but I left that class (31)_never to underachieve again. He not onlyunderachieve: To perform worse or achieve less success than expected. 未充分发挥比预期的做得较坏或取得较小成功31. A. concernedB. worried C. determinedD. decidedtaught me to think, he convinced me,(32)_by example as words that it was my moral (33)_to do so and to serveothers.32. A. as muchB. much asC. as suchD. such as33.A. workB. jobC. dutyD.obligation(34)_of us could know how our relationship would34.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. Each(35)_over the years .35. A. evolve : To develop or achieve gradually:B. stayC. remainD. turnWhen I came back to DeMatha to teach English, I worked for Dr Offutt, the department chair. My discussion with him were like graduate seminars in adolescent(36)_,classroom management and school leadership.36.A.processB.procedureC.developmentD.movementAfter several years,I was (37)_department chair,37.A.calledB.namedC.askedD.invitedand our relationship(38)_again. I thought that it might38.A. movedB. alteredC. wentD. shiftedbe (39)_chairing the department ,since all of39.A.awkwardB.uneasyC.unnaturalD.formermy (40)_English teachers were40.A. olderB.experiencedC.formerD. /(41)_there, but Dr Offutt supported me41. A. /B.stillC.evenD.already(42)_.He knew when to give me advice(43)_curriculum, texts and personnel, and when to let me (44)_my own course.42. A.throughB.throughout: .During the entire time or extent:/ everywhere:C.at the beginningD.all the way43. A.forB.atC.overD.about/on44. A.chart : To plan (something) in detail:详细计划（某事）：HE is charting a course to destruction.正详细制定破坏路线B.headC.describeD.manageIn 1997,I needed his (45)_about leaving DeMatha to become principal at another school.45.A.opinionB.requestC.permissionD.order(46)_he had asked me to stay at DeMatha, I might have .46.A.Even ifB.AlthoughC.IfD.When (47)_,he encouraged me to seize the opportunity. 47.A.NaturallyB.InsteadC.consequentlyD.Still Five years ago ,I became the principal of DeMatha. (48)_, Dr Offutt was there for me,48.A.Once againB.RepeatedlyC.UnusallyD.Unexpectedlyletting me know that I could (49)_49.A.count in v.把.计算在内B.count down倒数计时C.count out v.点数, 拳击中判输D.count on依靠 指望；期待him. I have learned from him that great teachers have an inexhaustible(50)_of lessons to teach.50.A.stockB. bankC. wealth : a wealth of A great amount; a profusion:大量；丰富： a wealth of advice.大量建议D. storePART IV GRAMMER &VOCABULARY 15MINThere are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentences.51. There are as good fish in the sea _ever came out of it .A.than B.like C.as D.so AS here is used as a relative pronoun to introduce an attributive clause.The sentence is also a proverb means though you didnt grasp the chance, there are also many other chances. 52.All the Presidents Men _one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.A. remain B.remains C. remained D. is remaining53.You _ borrow my notes provided you take care of them, I told my friend.A.could B.should C.must D. can54.If only the patient _a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.A.had received B.received C.should receive D.were receiving55.Linda was _the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute.A. to start B.to have started C.to be starting D.to have been starting注：动词不定式的完成式有时用在intended, expected, meant, were to, was to等过去式的动词后面，表示未实现的行为。例如：1)I meant to have sent the book to you by mail. （我本想把这本书邮寄给你的。）2)He was to have been the new ambassador, but he fell ill. (他原是要任新大使的，但是他病了。)56.She _fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.A. must be B.had been C.could be D.must have been57.It is not _much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand.A.that B.as C.so D.very45. It is not so much the language _the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand. (99) A. but B. nor C. as D. like58.The committee has anticipated the problems that _in the road construction project. (tense)A.arise B.will arise C.arose D.have arisen59.The student said there were a few points in the essay he _impossible to comprehend.(tense)A.had found B.finds C.has found D.would find60.He would have finished his college education, but he _to quit and find a job to support his family. A.had had B.has C.had D.would have61.The research requires more money than _.A. have been put in B. (WHAT) has been put in C. being put in D. to be put in44. The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than _. (98) A. is necessary B. being necessary C. to be necessary D. it is necessary49. The experiment requires more money than _. (02)A. have been put in B. being put in C. has been put in D. to be put in46. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than _ in the public mind today. (99)A. exists B. exist C. existing D. to exist62.Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably _a threat to the human race than environmental destruction.A. no more B. not more C. even more D. much morenot more than有两种用法:1)后接名词(=at most)作不超过、至多解。There are not more than five books in the case. 箱子里至多有五本书。He has learned not more than 100 words. 他学会的词不超过100个。2)后接从句往往为not more.than形式,作还比不上解。本句型侧重点往往在后一个分句,译成汉语时,仍按原来的语序。I am not more mad than you. 我哪里像你那么疯。This book is not more interesting than that one. 这本书不如那本书有趣。not more.than,作还比不上解。本句型侧重点往往在后一个分句,译成汉语时,仍按原来的语序。I am not more mad than you. 我哪里像你那么疯。This book is not more interesting than that one. 这本书不如那本书有趣。no more than1)后接名词(=only)作不过,仅仅解。He is no more than a puppet. 他不过是个傀儡。2)后接从句这种结构在不同的语言环境里有三种不同的用法及含义。作没有比更解,其形式往往为no.more.than。There is no social problem it is more incumbent 义不容辞的upon us to understand than this of the role of custom.（L44, New Concept English, IV）3) 作同一样不解,相当于not.just as.not。本句型侧重点往往在前一个分句,译成汉语时通常要把分句的次序颠倒,才能表达出重点来。The whale is no more a fish than the dog is.=The whale is not a fish just as the dog is not a fish. 如同狗一样,鲸也不是鱼。You can no more swim than I can fly.=You can not swim just as I can not fly. 你不能游泳正如我不能飞行一样学习中尤其要注意no more.than和not more.than的区别:no more.than含有消极,否定的意味,译为A与B都不,不也不等。not more.than含有积极,肯定的意味,表示程度上的差异。比较:He is no more diligent than you. 你不勤奋,他也不勤奋。(两人都不勤奋)He is not more diligent than you. 他没有你那么勤奋。(意指两个人都勤奋,但你更勤奋)She is no more a teacher than a worker. 她既不是工人,也不是教师。She is not more a teacher than a worker. 说她是个教师,倒不如说她是个工人。63.It is not uncommon for there _problems of communication between the old and the young.A.being B.would be C.be D.to be64._at in his way, the situation does not seem so desperate.A. Looking B. looked C. Being looked D. to look65.It is absolutely essential that William_his study in spite of some learning difficulties. A.will continue B.continued C.continue D.continuesvocabulary66.The painting he bought at the street market the other day was a_ forgeryn.伪造物, 伪造罪, 伪造A. man-made B. naturalC. crude : Displaying a lack of knowledge or skill.拙劣的显示出缺乏知识或技巧的 D.real67.Shes always been kind to me I cant just turn _on her now that she needs my help.A. my back B. my head C .my eye D. shoulderturn ones back on sb, 1. To deny; reject.拒绝；放弃2. To abandon; forsake.抛弃；丢弃More phrase of turn + objective turn a blind eyeTo refuse to see or recognize something: 熟视无睹拒绝正视，装作没看见：turned a blind eye to government corruption.对于政府的腐败熟视无睹turn a deaf earTo refuse to listen to or hear something:置若罔闻，装作没听见：turned a deaf ear to the protests.对抗议置若罔闻turn a hairTo become afraid or upset:慌张，不安变得慌张或不安：didnt turn a hair during the bank robbery.在抢劫银行发生的过程中，没有露出丝毫慌张的神色turn (ones) back onTo deny; reject. 拒绝；放弃To abandon; forsake. 抛弃；丢弃 turn (ones) handTo apply oneself, as to a task:着手从事，如一项工作：turned her hand to writing the dissertation; 开始着手写学术论文；was lazy and wouldnt turn his hand. 很懒，不肯开始工作turn (ones) headTo cause to become infatuated. 使变得糊涂To cause to become egotistical and conceited: 使变得自负，自高大自：Success has turned his head. 成功使他变得自高自大turn over a new leafTo change, as ones attitude or conduct, for the better. 改过一新向好的方面转变， turn tailTo run away.逃跑，逃走turn the corner or turn a cornerTo reach and surpass a midpoint or milestone.到达并超越了终点或里程碑turn the other cheek To respond to insult or injury by patiently eschewing retaliation.逆来顺受以忍耐对待侮辱和伤害turn the scalesTo offset the balance of a situation. 打破僵局打破某一形式的平衡状态turn the tablesTo reverse a situation and gain the upper hand. 转败为胜扭转了局势而处于上风turn turtleTo capsize or turn upside-down:倾覆，底朝天翻转：Our sailboat turned turtle during the squall.在风暴中我们的帆船翻了个底朝天turn up (ones) noseTo regard (something) with disdain or scorn: 轻视，看不起不把放在眼里，蔑视：turned up her nose at the food.她对食物嗤之以鼻68.The bar酒吧间 in the club is for the _use of its members.A. extensive B. exclusive C. inclusiveadj包括一切的 D. comprehensiveexclusive : Not divided or shared with others:单独的不与他人分享的：exclusive publishing rights.独家版权Not accompanied by others; single or sole:单独的，唯一的不要他人陪伴的；单独的或唯一的：your exclusive function.你唯一的责任69.The tutition fees are _to students coming from low-income families.A. approachable B. payable (到期)应支付的 (矿山、工商业投资等)可获利的 C. reachable D. affordable That can be afforded:买得起的：70.The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the _of the earthquake. 次生灾害A. consequence B. aftermath C. results D. effectaftermath1. A consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune:后果结果，尤指灾难或不幸事件的后果：famine as an aftermath of drought.旱灾后是饥荒2. A period of time following a disastrous event: 灾后时期灾难性事件后的一段时期：in the aftermath of war.战后时期3. A second growth or crop in the same season, as of grass after mowing. 再生草同一季节内的第二个生长期或第二批作物，如割除后的草obsolete math mowing 废语 math 割草 71.This sort of rude behaviour in public hardly _a person in your position.A. becomes B. fits C. supports D. improvesbecome vt.适合; 适宜; 与.相称It does not become you to use insulting words like that!你用那样恶语伤人太不合适了!It would not become me . . . to interfere with parties?This coat becomes him very well.这件上衣他穿着很合适。The new suit becomes you.fit vt, vi-tt- 合适The lid fits badly. 这个盖子盖不上。合身Her new shoes didnt fit so she took them back to the shop and changed them for another pair.她那双新鞋不合穿,所以她去商店换了一双。Your clothes fit well. 你的衣服很合身。The trousers dont fit him, they are too small. 这条裤子他穿不合身，太小了。This coats a beautiful fit to you.这件外衣对你非常合身。fit adj.（与for连用）合适的，适宜的a fit food for men 对人合适的食物This food is not fit for your visitors. 这食物对你的客人来说不合适。After the interview, the employer concluded that she was fit for the job.面试后老板下结论说她能胜任这项工作。健康的；结实的Do you feel fit? 你觉得身体好吗？He runs to keep fit. 他跑步为了保持健康。72.I must leave now._, if you want that book Ill bring it next time.A. Accidentally B. Incidentally C. Eventually D. NaturallyIncidentallyadv附带地，顺便地I must go now. Incidentally, if you want that book Ill bring it next time.我现在该走了。顺便提一句,如果你要那本书,我下次带来。Incidentally, your proposal has been put to the discussion at the meeting.顺便提一句,你的建议已经提交会议进行讨论了。73.After a long delay, she _replying to my e-mail.A.got away with逃避惩罚B.got back at C.got back D.got round to 抽出时间(做某事); 考虑(某事) cf. get round/around避开，逃避to get around the tax laws 逃避纳税 (= get round)74.Personal computers are no longer something beyond the ordinary people; they are_available these days.A. promptly B. instantly C. readily: easily D. quickly75.In my first year at the university I learnt the _of journalism.A. basics : An essential, fundamental element or entity:基本要素，基础本质：the basics of math.数学基础B. basic C. elementary D. elements pl. 基础, 原理, 初步, 大纲76.According to the new tax law, any money earned over that level is taxed at the _of 59 percentA. ratio:in the ratio of four to six四与六之比(4:6) B. percentage: a percentage of 5百分之五C. proportion: in of/with/toD. rate: at the rate of 77.Thousands of _at the stadium露天大型运动场came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance.A. audience听众, 观众in a theatre B. participants C. spectators (比赛等的)观众, 旁观者 D. observers78.We stood still ,gazing out over the limitless _of the dessert.A. space空间B. expanseA wide and open extent, as of surface, land, or sky. 广阔; 广阔的水面、陆地或天空Expansion.广阔C. stretch长条的延伸 D. land 陆地79.Doctor often _uneasiness in the people they deal with.A. smell B. hearC. sense To become aware of; perceive. 感觉意识到；感觉To grasp; understand.理解；领会D. tough80.Mary sat at the table, looked at the plate and _her lips.A. smacked v.tr.To press together and open (the lips) quickly and noisily, as in eating or tasting. 咂（嘴）如在吃饭或品尝时，迅速和出声地（将嘴唇）合拢和张开To kiss noisily.出声地吻To strike sharply and with a loud noise.劈啪作响猛烈地打击并发出很大的声音B. opened C. parted D. seperatedPART V READING COMPREHENSION 25MINIn this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements,each with four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.TEXT AIf you like the idea of staying with a family, living in house might be the answer. Good landladies-those who are superb cooks and launderers, are figures as popular in fiction as the bad ones who terrorize their guest and overcharge them at the slightest opportunity. The truth is probably somewhere between the two extremes. If you are lucky, the food will be adequate, some of your laundry may be done for you and you will have a reasonable amount of comfort and chompanionship .For the less fortune ,house rules may restrict the freedom to invite friends to vistit, and shared cooking and bathroom facilities can be frustrating and row打架-provoking if tidy and untidy guest are living under the same roof.The same disadvantages can apply to flat sharing,with the added difficulties that arise from deciding who pays for what,and in what proportion.One person may spend hours on the phone,while another rarely makes calls. If you want privacy with guest , h