2019-2020学年八年级下学期3月英语阶段检测D卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期3月英语阶段检测D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空A teenage girl couldnt stand her parents family rules, so she left home.She wanted to be1but she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she3a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you,4home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the 5: I still love you She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She6the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mothers7. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “Its me! Your 8is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of 9tears (眼泪). The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered 10, “The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of parents love for their children will never be closed.（1）A . famous B . poor C . pretty D . honest （2）A . looking through B . looking after C . looking for D . looking at （3）A . puts off B . puts up C . puts out D . puts on （4）A . Come back B . Go back C . Run back D . take back （5）A . photo B . words C . poster D . magazine （6）A . pulled open B . unlocked C . knocked on D . shut （7）A . bathroom B . bedroom C . kitchen D . reading-room （8）A . son B . daughter C . grandchild D . granddaughter （9）A . happy B . moody C . angry D . sad （10）A . politely B . exactly C . softly D . angrily 二、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共18分)2. （4分）阅读理解 Visit Forest Zoo:Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from Northeast China. The beautiful birds from England are singing songs, and the monkeys from Mount Emei are happy to talk to you. Sichuan pandas can play balls. The koala bears from Australia are very cute. The giraffes from Africa are waiting for you.Tickets Opening TimeGrown-ups (成人): $3 9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.(on weekdays )Children: Over 1.4 m: $2 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. ( at weekends)Under 1.4 m: FreeKeep the zoo clean! Dont touch or give food to the animals!（1）Which of the following is the visiting time? A . 8:30 a.m. MondayB . 9.30a.m. SaturdayC . 2:00 p.m. SundayD . 5:00 p.m. Tuesday（2）Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one is 1.5m and the other is 1.3 m. How much are their tickets together? A . 5B . 7C . 4D . 33. （6分） Mrs. Green has much work to do at home ,so she doesnt like sports. Her mother is coming this afternoon and she goes to meet her. Near the school she looks at her watch. She has some time. So she goes into the school. Her son isnt in the classroom. She asks a boy and knows theyre behind the school. She sees some boys playing there. Her son is there, too. She watches them playing and soon is angry. She takes her son to the wall.“Go home with me, Richard,” says she. “Dont play with them. I can buy a nice ball for you. Then you dont need to scramble for（抢夺） the ball.”（1）Mrs. Green doesnt like sports, because_.A . she is at homeB . she doesnt know about ballsC . she has much work to doD . she thinks she is well（2）Mrs. Green goes to _.A . see her sonB . watch her son playC . meet Richards grandmaD . meet her grandma（3）Richard is a _.A . schoolboyB . schoolgirlC . teacherD . driver4. （8分）阅读理解 Albert Einstein is right once again! He thought of the idea about gravitational waves years ago with his Theory of Relativity, but scientists are finally discovering that it really exists now. But what are gravitational waves, and why are they important?Well, gravitational waves are made by black holes and can change time in space. Black holes arent holes but are lots of matter put together into a very small area. They are created when a star, much like our sun, explodes and leaves behind this dense* material. It doesnt shine like a star any more, and it becomes black.The black holes that made these waves are special. About 1.3 billion years ago, there were two black holes that kept moving closer and closer together. Finally, they hit each other and formed one big black hole. The energy is given off and created the ripples* in space. These ripples are gravitational waves. For example, imagine you throw a stone into a pool. It creates ripples that change the shape of the water. Well, thats kind of what the influence of one black hole hitting the other has in space.Gravitational waves are hard to explore. But thanks to the efforts of scientists, the ripples were discovered on Feb. 11th, which is the first time in human history. Einstein was excellent to know this 100 years ago before we have the technology. It can give us a new view of the universe we live in. The discovery of gravitational waves, unlike stars, galaxies and other bright objects, black holes dont produce light, so we cant see them by tools. Gravitational waves allow scientists to look at the universe not only with light, but also with gravity. Everything else in astronomy like the eye, A scientist told The New York Times. Finally, astronomy grew ears. We had never ears before.Now, we will be able to find black holes and things that are much further away from Earth, which means much more space exploration in the future. And who knows, this discovery could even lead to time travel!（1）Gravitational waves are ripples that are created by A . starsB . lots of matterC . different materialsD . black holes（2）The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about .A . how black holes are formedB . how gravitational waves are createdC . why gravitational waves are importantD . why black holes are black（3）The discovery of gravitational waves can help people . A . understand the shape of waterB . see black holes clearlyC . learn more about the universeD . travel anywhere freely（4）What can we learn from the passage? A . Albert Einstein discovered gravitational waves.B . Where there are black holes, there are gravitational waves.C . Gravitational waves are to astronomy what ears to people.D . Gravitational waves are easy for scientists to be found by light.三、 词汇运用。 (共3题；共16分)5. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。I always go to the Center Stadium to watch football matches with my _(同班同学). It is one of the biggest stadiums in our city. But it is sometimes very _(拥挤). But to most sports fans, it is still the best _(选择) to watch all kinds of matches there. And the matches are always very _(令人激动的). We _(为加油) the players on loudly. _(然而) , accidents happen sometimes, some players _(受伤) their knees badly. What a _(可惜)! They are not careful enough. They run so _(快地). I think they should be more careful when they play _(对抗) other teams.6. （5分）按照括号内所给的要求写出适当的形式 （1）Im(完整形式) 1（2）this(反义词) 1（3）white(反义词) 1（4）what is(缩写形式) 1（5）Its(完整形式) 17. （1分）Its a wonderful chance for art lovers to see so many _(works/ work) of Picasso. 四、 语法填空。 (共1题；共1分)8. （1分）My father is an engineer. He is _ in fishing. (interest) 五、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共16分)9. （16分）任务型阅读When youre a teenager, it seems that every time you say “I want to.”,someone answers“No, you cant.” Also, no part of your life is safe from the “prying(窥视的) eyes” of your parents. 15-year-old Debbie says, “My dad always wants to know where I am, and what time Im going to be home.” Most parents do that. Do they have to know everything? They give us more freedom.Young people further complain that their parents do not respect(尊重) them. When something goes wrong,more parents just dont believe in their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids (choose) for themselves. Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes treat(对待) you like a little child. But remember that not too long ago you were really a child.Your parents still remember those childish mistakes that you used to (make). They want to protect you though you do not want them to do so.So, if you want to get more freedom, please try to understand your parents and do not lie to them. 尝试一种更友好的方式。If you want them to allow you to stay out late, dont just say, “All the other kids stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where youll be and why its important for you to stay out late. Then they just say “yes” .（1）根据英文释义及首字母提示,拼写单词。a_let, permitm_a wrong opinion, idea or act（2）用括号内