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Unit One Model 8 The world of colours and light江苏省如皋市第一中学 陆志彬Test One Welcome to the unit & Reading学习目标重点单词 calculate; range; abstract; assistance; stick; abandon; disturbing; reservation; experiment; self; distribute; adore; explore; bargain; cloth; height; pattern; repeat重点词组 more than; devoteto; be admitted to; in case; so far; cut out; have a go; be made out of; start from scratch; have an appetite for 一. 单词拼写1. These pictures are not taken by expert p_ _ but by my little sister Shelly.2. He is interested in maths and he will feel excited especially when he meets with g_ problems.3. Mona Lisa, the world-known m_ by Leonardo da Vinci, was once stolen out of the Louvre Museum in Paris.4. With the development of a_ , more new stars in the universe have been discovered so far.5. When the plane flew over the t_ , many passengers in my plane felt scared.6. After the rain, we were happy to see a beautiful r_ like a colorful bridge in fairy tales in the sky.7. Einsteins theory is too difficult for many people to understand because it is very a_ and hard to explain.8. Next week, our company is going to n_ with a foreign one trying to reach an agreement of cooperation.9. My s_ wish is to be able to buy a house in Shanghai , but it is hard to say whether I can realize it according to the present actual situation.10. The Chinese designer shows interest in old European a_ , and he has been to many European countries with world famous buildings before.二. 单项选择.1. The young writer has his own style of writing. A. had B. grown C. made D. developed2. Have you my films? I want to have a look at my photos.Not yet, I will do as soon as possible. A. seen B. formed C. developed D. washed3. I that we would arrive there at 6:00 p.m.A. counted B. figured C. calculated D. evaluate4. We cant calculate having good weather for the picnic. A. on B. of C. about D. with5. The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings;_,it caused 20 deaths. Aor else Btherefore Cafter all D.besides6. Your program for the environment preservation is well written some spelling mistakes. A. besides B. except C. except that D. except for7. The suit fitted him well the color was a little brighter.A. except for B. except that C. besides D. apart from8. He devoted his life world peace.A. to promote B. to promotingC. promoting D. for promoting9. Her son, to whom she was so , went abroad ten years ago.A. loved B. cared C. devoted D. affected10. The government refused to with the terrorists onabout/over the matter. A. negotiate B. speak C. talk D. say11. We negotiated the school master the tuition increase. A. on; with B. with; of C. with; about D. with; to12. Tom adores classic novels and dreams a writer. A. reading; being B. to read; of being C. reading; of being D. to read; being13. He couldnt answer the question and his head. A. nodded B. shaked C. scratched D. abandoned14. I cant what has happened to the vegetables, for they were freshly picked this morning. A. draw out B. look out C. figure out D. turn out15. He is suffering from lack of . He didnt feel like eating anything. A. money B. appetite C. water D. information 16. He is lazy. He has no for work. A. interest B. a desire C. care D. appetite17. She has an appetite learning since the teacher talked with her. A. of B. for C. to D. in 18. He asked us to them in carrying through their plan. A. assist B. assistant C. assistance D. help19. The girl had to the journey because of her mothers illness. A. cut short B. abandon C. give up D. all of the above20. Ill never forget the books that I read in my middle school, which left a deep on me.A. impression B. impressionism C. expression D. affect三 完形填空 Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives.Not long ago, I had one that I would like to 1 . I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team.The team was racing down the high way at 85mph 2 we realized we were_ 3 _。Luckily,we saw a rest area ahead.I had a brand-new $20 bill. I was so 4 _because I had never had that kind of cash before.But spending it on_ 5 _seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line._6_I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I 7 _I had mot actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just 8 out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible. My conscience opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldnt _9_over it. I just couldnt go back to the cashier and _ 10_for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I_11_to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in _12 _that someone would say,Hey,Jeff,why dont you use the change_ 13_the pizza instead of that nice, new$20 bill? I was not so _14_of my cash now. For the next two years, whenever I was _15_of the pizza incident,I would say to myself,Dont think about it. I have learned two things from this _16_.Maybe I was a fool for_17_in to my conscience,and being too stupid to appreciate a _18_pizza.But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will_ 19_up with you This reflects the saying,A coward(懦夫)dies athousand deaths, a hero dies one.I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a 20_and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice. 1.A.say B.talk C.share D.explain 2.A.as B.while C.then D.when 3.A.lost B. tired C.hungry D.anxious 4.A.excited B.eager C.satisfied D.encouraged 5.A.rest B.food C.travel D.drink 6.A.Luckily B.Finally CImmediately D.Actually 7.A.thought B.recognized C.noticed D.realized 8.A.walked B.left C.worked D.found 9.A.look B.get C.turn Dthink 10.A.ask B.pay C.apologize D.send 11.A.refused B.wanted C.hoped D.meant 12.A.hope B.surprise C.anger D.fear 13.A.into B.with C.or D.from 14.A.sure B.upset C.proud D.pleased 15.A.warned B.reminded C.thought D.told 16.A.experience B.experiment Cstory D.mistake 17.A.turning B.taking C.handing D.giving 18.A.free B.cheap C.plain D.delicious 19.A.make B.wake C.catch D.put 20.A.coward B.fool C.loser D.hero四:阅读理解 A Building after building under water. Refugees in shelters. Thousands of others unsure where to go. Bodies in streets. This is what one of Americas historic cities was reduced to this week by a powerful storm,Katrina.The mayor of New Orleans says thousands may be dead. Hurricane Katrina also caused death and destruction in parts of Mississippi and Alabama along the Gulf of Mexico. New Orleans is famous for its wild Mardi Gras celebrations.New Orleans is also a major port for foreign oil and other shipping trade. Yet the city of mearly five hundred thousand people was built below sea level. New Orleans has depended on levees to control floods from the Mississippi River.Katrina struck on Monday, New Orleans avoided a direct hit. But two of the levees failed the next day. Most of the city was flooded.Helicopters dropped huge sandbags to fill the breaks.But the water had no place to go. Pumping stations had no power. America faces one of the worst natural events in its history. President Bush says the recovery will take years. People were told to leave the path of the storm. But some would not or could not.Many of those worst affected by Katrina are poor and black. African-American leaders and others were angry that government aid did not arrive faster. President Bush visited some of the damaged areas on Friday.He said the way officials reacted to the crisis was unacceptable.1. Which is true of the following details about New Orleans? A.New Orleans is a newly-built city of America B.There were no black people in New Orleans C.This is the fist time that hurricane has stricken it. D.Its a port for foreign oil and other shipping trade.2.What does the underlined word levees(in the second paragrap)mean? A dams B, trees C ports D.ships3.Which is right about the Hurricane Katrina? A.It also caused the destruction in parts of Mississippi. B.A lot of people died in this disaster. C.It cut off the electricity supply of the city. D.All of the above is right.4.What can we learn from the text? A.President Bush was not concerned about this disaster B.The recovery of the city will take a few days. C.In this city there were no pump stations. D.In this disaster the government aid didnt arrive in time. B The worlds largest aircraft made its public debut(appearance)last week at Europes biggest factory, a purpose built assembly line in Toulouse, southern France. The Airbus A380 will habe 50 per cent more floor space than American rival Boeings 747Jumbo, with room for duty-free shops, restaurant and even a sauna. this new arrival is expected to change the face of air travel. The A380 will enter service in early 2006 with singapore Airlines. Airbus claims the A380 will burn less fuel,make less noise, create less pollution and cost 17per cent less per seat than the 747.It will also reduce traffic problems in the skies.The aircraft,which cost between 140 million(US$250m) and 157 million (US$280m)each compared with 84 million(US$150m) for Boeings new Dreamliner jet,is being built at 16 factories in Germany, France, Spain and the UK. But activists have warned of more noise and pollution from the Superjumbo, while Boeing believes huge aircraft will not be in great demand over the next decade. As a result, it is putting faith in the much smaller 7E7 Dreamliner.But Airbus is pinning its hopes on the big is beautifu theory, ganbling on size being the key factor in the US-European battle for the skies. Airbus said it was in talks with half a dozen global airlines about buying the A380.China Eastern Airlines,already an Airbus customer, is said to be targeted,while executives made it plain tha they wanted to fight for the Japanese market,which had traditionally been controlled by Boeing. Over the next 20 years, Airbus hopes to sell 750 of the new planes into a market worth 185billion(US$330bn).The company already has 129 firm orders for the A380, with 52options.5. According to Aibus, which of the following is not the advantage of A380 compared to Boeing747? A.Creating less pollution, having less weight B.Using less fuel,costing less money C.Making less noise, causing less traffic problems D.Having more floor space, creating less pollution6.From the passage,we can infer that_ A.AIrbus is not aiming ai the Japanese market. B.Boeing is mot a rival of Airbus. C.A380 hasnt been used yet. D.Boeing is better than Airbus.7.In the Airbus A380,passengers cannot find _. A.banks B.restaurants C.duty-free shops D. a sauna8.According to the news, the prospect of A380 may be_. A. not so good B. cheerful C. undesirable D. gloomy C A poor chimney-sweeper, who had not enough money to buy a meal, stopped one hot summer day at noon before an eating-house, and remained regaling his nose with the smell of the victuals. The master of the shop told him several times to go away, but the sweeper could not leave savory smell,though unable to purchase the taste of the food. At last the cook came out lf the shop, and taking hold of the sweeper,declared that, as he had been feeding upon the smell of his victuals(food and drink),he should not go away without paying half the price of a dinner .The poor fellow said that he meither could nor would pay, and that he would ask the fis person who should pass,whether it was not an unreasonable and unjust demand. The case was referred to a policeman, who happened to pass at that moment. He said to the sweeper:As you have been feasting one of your senses with the odor (smell) of this mans meat , it is but just you should make him some recompense; therefore you shall, in your turn, regale (amuse) one of his senses, which seems to be more insatiable than your appetite. How much money have you? I have but two pence in all the world,sir,and I must buy me some bread.Never mind, answered the officer, take your two pence between your hands;now rattle (cause to make a lot of quick little noises)them loudly. The sweeper did so,and the officer, turning to the cook,said, Now,sir,I think he has paid you:the smell of your victuals regaled his mostrils(opengings at the end of the nose);the sound of his money has tickled your ears. This decision gave more satistaction to the bystanders than to the cook, but it was the onle payment he could obtain.9.The sweeper stopped one hot summer day at noon before an eating-house,because_A.he wanted to regale his nose with the smell of the victualsB.he was hungry and he wantde to have dinner C.he was hungry but he had no enough money to buy a mealD.he wanted to smell if the food was delicious.10.The cooks demand that the sweeper should pay half the price of adinner was obviously_.A.reasonable B.not fair C.logical D.proper11.We infer that the way that the policeman settled the problem was_A.foolish B.kind C.clever D.stupid12.The passage implied that_A. its a pity that the cook did not get what he wantedB. the master of the shop and the cook were cool-heartedC. the cook was cruelD. the sweeper got what he wanted D Being a health inspector at a large food-processing factory, Sun Aiqun is feeling great pressure in carrying out what should be her daily duties as bird flu is threatening to spread across Asia. Standing at the entrance of the factory every morning, she takes great care in checking the workers to make sure that they are wearing their sterilized(sterilizi: kill the bacteria in sth)protective uniforms,and that their hands are fully washed and their boots have been dipped into hypochlorou acid disinfectant(消毒剂)。 These are some of my daily jobs, Sun says.But I must be extraordinarily vigilant(watchful) because I am the last line of defence against the dreaded virus of this factory. I like to be callde by that nickname-goalkeeper, she says. Everybody who wants to get into the processing workshop must pass my checks. Inside the workshop.hundreds of workers, all in white unitorm and wearing face masks, are busy along the processing lines,cutting pieces of chicken for packaging. Sun has worked with the Jinmei Foodstrff Company for nearly 20 years. She helped the company in establishing a set of strict hygienic(clean) rules years ago.Now she is responsible for making sure that the rules are more strictly carried out after the first bird flu case was reported in December in the Republic of Korea (ROK). Jinmei, a Sino-Japanese joint venture(business project),is based in Weifang in East Chinas Shandong Province, and is Chinas major poultry(farmyard birds) export base.About 5 kilometers from Jinmei, Tai Youhua begins a new day by feeding his chickens. He is working at a chicken farm in Yinma Village in Zhucheng,a county-level city under the administration of Weifang,The farm has 50,000chickens and is one of the suppliers to the Jinmei Foodstuff Company. Wearing a sterilized blue outfit ( clothes ) and a pair of rubber boots, Tai records the temperature and humidity (the amount of water contained in the air) on the farm and the activities of the chickens every hour. Sun and Tai are among those who are working hard to make sure that bird flu stays away from Shandong Province,the countrys top poultuy exporting powerhouse.13.The passage mainly tells us that_. A,bird flu is beginning to spread across Asia B.Sun Aiqun is a good health inspector to be vigilant of bird flu by checking C.Tai Youhua feeds chickens with scientific metheods D.some measures have been taken to prevent bird flu from breaking out 14.Sun Aiqun is called goalkeeper,because_ A.her duty is preventing the ball from getting into her teams goal B.she doesnt permit the workers to enter the workshop C.no workers can avoid being checked by her D.she doesnt give up her goal in life 15.Which of the following is not TRUE? A.The company where Sun Aiqun works is carrying out the strict hygienic rules. B.Bird flu is spreading in Shandong Province. C.The chickens that Tai Youhua keeps are sup
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