鲁教版2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷（I）卷.doc

鲁教版2020年英语初中毕业生学业考试命题大赛试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空格的最佳答案。Rosa likes making up(编造) stories. At first she thought it was1. But now she didnt think so.Rosas parents were divorced(离婚). Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer2, she went to her fathers farm in Arizona.The farm was great! rode horses and3with some farm work. Her father, however, was so busy that he couldnt find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would meet her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went 4the city, he would always buy her a present.5 summer came to a close, Rosa returned to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a family trip to talk6.Not long after school began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting7, like England and Germany. When Rosas friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was8. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to9.When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to10them all the things she could remember about her trip to England!（1）A . joke B . fun C . turn D . game （2）A . passed B . arrived C . lasted D . changed （3）A . made B . played C . helped D . did （4）A . back to B . away C . in D . out of （5）A . Until B . So far C . Unless D . When （6）A . to B . about C . with D . from （7）A . people B . cities C . languages D . places （8）A . interesting B . true C . long D . same （9）A . England B . Germany C . farm D . home （10）A . say B . speak C . tell D . talk 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)2. （8分）阅读理解The First Robotics Competition (FRC) was held in Shenzhen. A total of 35 high-school student teams from China, the United Kingdom, Turkey, Poland and other countries joined the two-day contest with their hand-crafted robots.The FRC is a world-class robotics competition that was first launched in the United States in 1989. It encourages students to improve their hands-on skills and creative capabilities.There are strict rules, limited resources and an intense six-week time limit before the competition. Teams of student should raise money, design a team brand and improve their teamwork skills, as well as build industrial-size robots to compete. The rules of the game include two groups, and each group has three teams. The group with the highest score wins the game.The seven teams who won the top prizes in the FRC Shenzhen Regional will take part in the First Championship to be held in the United States next month.Yin Shifei, secretary general, said the competition not only enables students to improve their programming, decision-making and problem-solving skills, but also encourages them to cooperate and share with other peopleAccording to Yin, a Shenzhen team invited over 40 left-behind children to the city to watch the FRC game because they wanted to make education more equitable. And the left-behind children can get fair education. These childrens parents are migrant workers in Shenzhen, but they are left behind i their hometowns.Shenzhen became the first city to host an FRC region in Asia last year, and another regional contest will be held in Shanghai this year.（1）From the passage, we can know _. A . primary-school student from China joined the competitionB . the FRC is a nation-class robotics competitionC . the FRC was first launched in Poland in 1989D . The competition this time lasts for two days（2）In the competition, the competitors cant improve their _skills. A . programmingB . teamworkC . creativeD . educating（3）A Shenzhen team invites the left-behind children, because_. A . they wanted to have more audienceB . they hoped that more people would cheer for themC . the left-behind childrens parents missed themD . they wanted the children to receive fair education（4）We can infer from the last paragraph_. A . FRC is a good way to improve students abilitiesB . The rules of FRC are very strict but helpfulC . More Chinese cities will hold FRC regional in AsiaD . Shanghai became the third city to host an FRC in Asia3. （6分）阅读理解 When I was in the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. My heart was in the right place, but I couldnt always follow the rules. I played many tricks on my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girls hair on the school bus to get her attention. As a result, I was repeatedly sent to the office of the headmaster. Although 1 hated going there, I did nor hate the headmaster, Mr. Smith.Mr. Smith was a kind, elderly man. When he punished me for putting some ants into a classmates pencil box, it didnt hurt at all, but it did hurt my feelings. I thought so much of him and moments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad.When I was called to Mr. Smiths office for the sixth time, I had no idea what I had done. I felt disappointed as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and looked at the floor. Then he said the last thing I expected to hear. Kevin, Ive heard youve been behaving really well lately. I want you to know how proud I am of you, and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint.Really? I was surprised.Yes. Now you can take that peppermint and go back to class.I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin. When I got into my classroom, I bragged(吹嘘) to my classmates about nay turn around, excitedly. I wasnt so bad after all.Mr. Smith was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior. He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something anything-right. Mr. Smith gave me some hope by giving me some love. I will just remember him for the rest of my life.（1）How did the writer behave in his seventh grade? A . He had problems behaving.B . He had problems with the headmaster.C . He always followed the rules.D . He often helped his classmates.（2）How did the writer feel when he went to the headmasters office for the sixth time? A . Lonely.B . Disappointed.C . Confident.D . Excited.（3）Why will the writer always remember Mr. Smith? A . Because the headmaster talked with him in the office.B . Because the headmaster played games with him.C . Because the headmaster expected him to be a teacher.D . Because the headmaster gave him some hope and love.4. （10分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案。MSG(monosodium glutamate谷氨酸单钠) is a food additive(食品添加剂),which has been widely used by many food factories all over the world since it appeared first in Japan in 1909.MSG is a substance that is added to some food to improve its taste and color. It is used in foods around the world such as cakes, bread, frozen meat, fish and vegetables. In the beginning, people thought MSG was safe just like salt and sugar. However, in 1968 some people reported they seemed to have bad reactions(反应) to MSG after having had a meal at a restaurant. They included headaches and quick heartbeat . It was also reported that MSG excited a persons brain and caused his death in Japan. Scientists think that MSG may lead to many neurological disorders(神经紊乱). In mice studies done by a university, the result showed the mice didnt want to eat the food including MSG.Today many food companies “hide” MSG on food labels(标签) by using different names. If you see “natural flavorings (调味品) ”,“hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you are probably seeing a hidden way to “report” MSG in a food label. Every time we have a meal in a restaurant, we always feel the food very delicious to taste, but sometimes it is dangerous for our health because some harmful food additives have been added to the food.To protect peoples health, our governments, from central to local, are taking action to stop factories producing harmful food additives.（1）Monosodium Glutamate is _ .A . a foodB . an additiveC . a factoryD . a country（2）MSG is often used in _.A . frozen meatB . cupsC . clothesD . drinks（3）The examples in the second paragraph tell us _.A . the food including MSG is deliciousB . people like to eat in a restaurantC . mice like eating the food including MSGD . MSG is not safe sometimes（4）If you see “natural flavorings”, “hydrolyzed protein” and “spices” in a food label, you will know _.A . you must eat the food in a hidden wayB . the food label must be hiddenC . MSG is probably added to the foodD . you must report the food to your parents（5）The underlined word “substance” in the article means _.A . colorB . materialC . tasteD . food5. （8分） America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends: It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!（1）The underlined phrase “pick up” in Paragraph 1 may mean “_”.A . keep outB . give upC . pay no attention toD . continue（2）Which of the following is the typical way of American hospitality?A . Treating friends at home.B . Taking days off to be with friendsC . Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.D . Sharing everything they have.（3）Which of the following statements in True according to the passage?A . Americans are always generous with their time.B . Americans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.C . Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.D . Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.（4）This passage is most probably written for.A . American studentsB . Chinese studentsC . Chinese visitors to AmericaD . American visitors to China三、 完成句子 (共10题；共28分)6. （1分）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。Look at the two boysThey look _（完全地）the same7. （5分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。（1）We all like Miss Li, because she is very p_ and always listen to our problems.（2）Complete the sentences with the c_forms of the verbs in the box.（3）Hangzhou is k_ for tea and silk around the world.（4）Paul s_ smiles because he is usually so sad.（5）Our t_culture like Peking Opera should be passed down.8. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。（1）Could you _(解释) what happened to you?（2）This is the girl I have _(提到) before.（3）_(渐渐地), I learn to trust people.（4）Can you give me some _(建议) about how to learn English well?（5）Many people like Yang Mi, _(包括) me.9. （1分）Mary loves _ (聊天) with her classmates at lunchtime. 10. （5分）根据句意及中文提示填写单词。（1）Mr. Yang couldnt catch the last bus, so he was _（迫使）to walk home.（2）We want to go to the square to watch the raising of _（国家的）flag. （3）Lily worked hard to get a _（奖学金）last year.（4）What is another way of _（命名）the animal?（5）I want to know more about people about different _ (时期）.11. （1分）The _(调查) shows that many young people have done a lot to protect the earth.12. （5分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词（1）There is an interesting movie _(今晚).（2）My brother Jack is really _(英俊的).（3）Jackie Chan is my favorite movie a_.（4）Toms sister is a famous(著名的) a_.（5） Whos that p_(人)? Its my uncle.13. （1分）It_(look) like a small animal. 14. （3分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（1）These children have little f_time to play（2）I go to school b_bike every day.（3）The teacher writes three words on the blackboard with the c_15. （1分）Did you notice the girl _(dance)when you passed by? 四、 选择适当的句子补全短文 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）任务型阅读Hi, Jamie. This is Michael. Sorry youre not in. There is a play (戏剧) on in New Theater. The play is called The Dinner Party. Do you want to see it? It is about some friends. They meet again after twenty-five years for a dinner. People say its really good. I think you will like it.I know its your birthday on August 27th. Well, the play is on the 29th.The New Theater