book2unit1culturalrelicsLanguagepoints1VIP

Languagepoints survive 1 vi 幸存 生还 继续存在Thecustomhassurvivedforthousandsofyears 2 vt 从 中逃生 经历 后继续存在Onlytenpeoplesurvivedthefire 经过这次地震 只有三分之二的人活了下来 Onlytwo thirdsofthepeoplesurvivedtheearthquake n 幸存者survivor 2 search ninsearchof 搜索 以 寻找 inthesearchfor Theyareinsearchofthemissinggirl 表语 他们正在寻找那个失踪的女孩 Ilookedeverywhereinsearchofmyglasses 状语 search vsearch 搜查 searchfor 寻找 search for 在 中寻找 1 Thepolice himtoseeifhehadagun A searchedforB searchedC insearchofD lookedfor 2 Manyfarmersgointotownsandcitiesinsearch goodjobsandhigherpay 3 Manypeoplejoinedtheminthesearch gold 4 Theysearchedthewholehouse thebook of for for 3 couldneverhaveimaginedthat 绝不可能想到 couldneverhavedone决不可能做过某事couldnothavedone不可能做过某事都表示对过去发生的事情的可能性的否定推测Hecouldn thavegoneabroad asIsawhimjustnow couldhavedone 可能做过某事 本来可以做到 但实际并没有做到 Youcouldhavepassedtheexam 我们本来可以把钱借给他 但他没有告诉我们他需要钱 Wecouldhavelenthimthemoneybuthedidn ttellusheneededthemoney 4 Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays designn makedesigns adesign设计indesign在设计上bydesign故意地Thebuildingwasburntdownbydesign vt bedesignedtodosth目的是 bedesignedforsth sb 打算给 用 为 而设计的Theexperimentisdesignedtotestthenewdrug Thebookisdesignedforchildren design v n 1 They thebuildingcarefully 2 Ilikethe ofthenewschool 3 Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities design forthem designed design designed inthefancystyle以奇特的风格in styleinthestyleof 以 的风格HeboughtapaintinginthestyleofPicasso 他买了一幅毕加索风格的画 popularinthosedays是形容词短语作后置定语 修饰thefancystyle 相当于定语从句 whichwaspopularinthosedays fancyadj 奇特的 异样的Atfancy dressballs peoplewillwearfancydress vt 想象 设想 喜欢fancy 从句以为 fancy one s doing想象 某人 做某事fancysb as tobe 认为某人是 1 别以为 youcansucceedwithouthardwork 2 Hecan tfancy 获得一等奖 3 He 自以为是 agoodpoet 4 Idon tfancywalkinginthesnow styleHehasdevelopedhisownstyleofwriting Don tfancy winningthefirstprize fanciedhimselfas 5 inreturn作为回报 作为回馈Heboughtmeapresentformybirthday Igavehimadictionaryinreturn inreturnfor作为 的回报 以报答 Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp WhatshouldIdoinreturnforhiskindness inturn依次 逐个地Thegirlscalledouttheirnamesinturn 那些女孩逐一报出自己的名字 6 serveas当 担任 充当Heservedasawaiterintherestaurant Whenyousleepintheopenair oldnewspaperscanserveasablanket 7 reception接待 接待会areceptionroom hallreceptiondesk 旅馆等的 接待处 柜台giveawarmreceptiontosb 热情地接待 getafriendlyreceptionfromsb 受到 的友好接待holdareception举行招待会beatareception在招待会上 8 Later Catherine hadtheAmberRoommovedtothePalace havesth done表示 请人做某事 Ihadmyhaircutyesterday 我要请人修理单车 Iwanttohavemybikerepaired havesth done还可表示 遭遇某种 不幸的 事情 Ihadmywatchstolenlastnight 9 Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom lightvi vt 照亮 点亮light lit lit或light lighted lighted 过去分词作定语修饰名词时 只能用lighted 表示 点燃的 alightedcandle alitcandle He acandleandthecandle theroom lit lighted lit lighted 10 wonder 1 n C 奇迹 奇人 事 物 奇观 U 惊奇TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld 长城是世界奇观之一 Theywerefilledwithwonderwhentheysawthespaceship 当他们看到宇宙飞船时 他们非常惊奇 do workwonders创造奇迹 取得惊人成就Itisawonder that 奇怪的是 Itisawonderthatheseemstoknownothingaboutit Itisnowonder that Nowonder that 难怪 并不奇怪 Hehasbeeneatingsweetsallday 他整天在吃糖果 Nowonderheisnothungry 难怪他不饿 2 vt不知道 想知道Iwonderhowhedidit 不知道他是怎么做那件事的 vi觉得奇怪 感到惊奇wonderat对 感到惊奇 惊叹 Iwonderathisrudeness 我对他的粗鲁感到奇怪 wonderabout 对 感到疑惑 很想知道 IwaswonderingaboutMr Green wonder wh todosthIwonderwhattodoandwheretogo 11 remove 1 PleaseremoveyourbagfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown 请把你的包从座位上拿走那样我就可以坐下 remove from 把 从某处移开 2 Thedoctortriedtoremovethepatient sfear 那医生尽力地消除病人的恐惧 3 Pleaseremoveyourshoesbeforecomingin 进屋前请脱鞋 remove move共性 两者均可用作动词 表示 移动 remove侧重于 拿开 取走 move表示 移动 搬动 侧重于指改变位置 Whohasmovedmybook 谁动我的书了 Don tmove orI llshoot 不许动 否则我就开枪了 12 furniture家具的总称 u 一件家具apieceoffurnituretwopiecesoffurniture一套家具asetoffurniture 13 Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrain thattheboxeswerethenputonatrain 是doubt的同位语从句 说明doubt的具体内容Thereisnodoubtthat 毫无疑问 Wehavenodoubtthat Thereisnodoubtthatwecanfinishourtaskaheadoftime Thereisnodoubtabout ofsth 毫无疑问 Wehavenodoubtabout ofsth Thereisnodoubtabout ofhishonesty doubt也可作及物动词 怀疑 不信 1 doubtsth Idoubtthetruthofit 我怀疑它的真实性 2 在肯定句中常接whether if从句 在否定句和疑问句中常接that从句Idoubtwhetherwecangetthefirstplaceinthecompetition Idon tdoubtthathewilltellusthetruth Doyoudoubtthatshewillsucceed 你怀疑她会成功吗 14 remainvi 留下 剩下 残留 逗留link v 保持 仍然 继续Iwenttothecity butmybrotherremainedathome vi Heremainedsilent link v PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman link vHowmanyweekswillyouremainhere vi vi 1 Nothingremainedafterthefire 2 Alotofproblemsremaintobesolved 还有许多问题有待于解决 remain to be p p 3 Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple butitremains whethertheywillenjoyit A toseeB tobeseenC seeingD seen 4 Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe A 20dollarsremainedB 20dollarstoremainC remained20dollarsD remaining20dollars 15 worthwhileadj 值得做的 值得花费时间 精力 的 可作定语和表语aworthwhileexperiment job Theexperimentisworthwhile 做某事是值得的ItisworthwhiletodosthItisworthwhiledoingsthItisworthwhiletodothejob doingthejob worthadj只能做表语 be well worthdoing 很 值得做 主动形式表被动意义 Itis well worthdoingsth做某事是值得的Thebookis worthreading Itisworthreadingthebook Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook Itisworthwhilereadingthebook 这辆自行车值50英镑 这个博物馆 非常 值得参观