新目标版（Go for it）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：任务型阅读D卷.doc

新目标版（Go for it）2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习（题型专练）：任务型阅读D卷一、 任务型阅读 (共10题；共116分)1. （5分）许多同学们爱喝汽水, 但这是一种健康的饮料吗？请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中一项为多余选项。A. Children shouldnt drink too much soda.B. Water is the healthiest thing that you can drink.C. Have different kinds of fruits every day.D. Most soda is too sweet.E. Fruit juice is also a good choice.F. The more soda you drink, the thirstier you become.Most of us enjoy a can of Coca Cola from time to time. After all, who doesnt like soda (汽水) ? Its refreshing and delicious! Theres a lot of information going around about whether or not soda can be part of a healthy diet._In fact, there are 10 teaspoons of sugar in a can of soda! The sugar makes soft drinks delicious, but of course not healthy. Too much sugar in a persons diet can lead to many health problems. One of the biggest problems about sugary soda is that drinking too much can lead to weight gain and even obesity (肥胖症)._During hot summer days, everybody would like to drink something to avoid the strong sunlight and make them cool. Many people choose soda. But in fact, is cant solve the problem, because food additives (添加剂) in soda use the water in your body. So you may feel thirstier._Soda is especially not good for young people. There are many fat boys who enjoy drinking all kinds of soda very much. They need to leave these drinks right now._Your body needs water almost every day. And water has no calories or fat so it cant make you fat. Always take a bottle of water with you. Have a drink at any time you feel thirsty. Your body needs water to work properly._Try some fruit juice when you are thirsty. But you should be careful what juice and how much juice youre drinking. Remember not to put much sugar into your juice.2. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据文中信息完成一则告示。每空限填一词。 Brandon Forest Park is a place of interest. This large woodland is home to many birds and other wildlife. Its open all year round to visitors.In the centre of the park is the Forest Shop and Cafe. You can buy maps in the shop and there are all kinds of gifts and souvenirs on sale as well.The Cafe is open from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday. It is open from 9 a.m. to 3p.m. from Monday to Friday. But on Wednesday its shut all day.Theres also a large area for visitors to enjoy a picnic lunch. But please dont throw rubbish.Bicycles are for hire(租用). For an hour it costs $3. 5 and for half a day its $9. 79.Special events are held at the park during the summer. Theres going to be an outdoor play, a concert and a horse-riding race this summer.More information about the park can be found on our website .Brandon Forest ParkForest Shop and CafThe shop sells _, gifts and souvenirs.The Caf is not open on _.Picnic areaThrowing rubbish is not allowed.Bicycle hire$3.5 an hour, $ _half a day.Summer eventsAn outdoor play, a _ and a horse-riding race.For more information, visit the _3. （5分）任务型阅读Dear Lisa,Im going to have a party on September 27. Its my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together.I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because its a princess-theme (公主主题的) party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. Im sure all of us can have great fun on that day.The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.Yours,Emma（1）Who is Lisa?_（2）What does Emma ask Lisa to wear?_（3）What does Emmas mum want to cook for them?_（4）Why does Emmas grandma make moon cakes?_（5）将文中划线句子译成汉语_4. （5分）阅读短文，回答问题。Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous, especially, for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of childrens safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign(NSKC) founds that nearly half of the injury-related(与受伤相关的) deaths among children happened in summer.Experts are not surprised by the studys results. They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of the school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured. “While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety,” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.To help children say safe, the NSKC started a “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 through May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC:Always wear your seat belt.Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports.Obey all traffic rules.（1）Why is summer the most dangerous season of the year in the US? （2）How long did the “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” Campaign last? （3）How many summer safety tips does the NSKC provide? （4）Must the children understand the importance of safety? （5）Whats the purpose in writing this passage？ 5. （5分）任务型阅读Last weekend John went camping with his parents and his sister, Mary. They took a tent, sleeping bags, water and food. They arrived at the campsite at about three on Saturday afternoon. First they went cycling along thelake for more than two hours. When it was getting dark, they returned and began to enjoy their dinner. Everything tasted delicious.Soon it was time to put up the tent. John helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag. Then, they found there were no poles (杆子) to hold it up.Oh, cried John. I forgot to bring the poles. What could we do?Dad looked up at the sky. There were many stars in the sky. The night was clear and the air was warm.Its OK, Dad said. We dont even need a tent. He put the sleeping bags on the ground.They slept well that night. The sun was shining on them when they woke up the next morning.It is my best camping trip, said John.（1）How many people went on the camping trip? （2）How long did they went cycling along the lake? （3）What did John forget to bring? （4）Did they sleep in a tent that night? （5）Please write a title (标题) for this passage. 6. （19分）任务型阅读BPandas are very cute animalsIn 1972, two pandas named Hsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling were sent from China to the United States as a giftThe National Zoo in WashingtonDC, became the pandas new homeAmericans fell in love with the two pandas right awayOn the first day the two pandas came to the zoo，about 20，000 people visited themThe crowds kept coming year after yearHsingHsing and LingLing were just cubs(幼崽) when they got to the United StatesAs the years passed，many hoped the pair would have cubs of their ownLing-Ling gave birth several timesBut none of the babies lived more than a few daysEach time a cub died，people all around the world felt sadBoth of the pandas lived to an old ageLingLing was 23 when she died in 1992HsingHsing died in 1999 at the age of 28But they were never forgotten.Following HsingHsings death，the zoo received(收到)lots of letters from their fansThe letters showed their love for the pandas and told how much they missed them（1）判断正误：HsingHsing and LingLing came to the United States in 1975 （2）判断正误：Ling-Ling gave birth several times，but none of the babies lived long（3）填空：LingLing died_years earlier than HsingHsing （4）填空：After the two pandas died，the National Zoo got lots of_from their fans （5）Where might you see this passage? A . In a travel bookB . In a reporters diaryC . In a medical dictionaryD . In an animal magazine7. （21分）任务型阅读The lifestyle of families has changed because of science and industry（工业）.More Americans used to live on farms, nearly each family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Uncles and aunties often lived nearby, too. But when industry became more important than agriculture（农业）in American life, families became smaller, industry needs lots of workers. They must be ready and able to move off the land and move again whenever necessary. It isnt easier for large families to move from place to place as small families can. Today, more and more small families have appeared, smaller families may have no children and they may have only a man and a woman because keeping children is really hard work. It takes parents not only money and time, but also much more energy and makes young couples（夫妇）busy working, studying and enjoying their lives all day. They are probably not important in keeping children.Thats why the increasing of population in most developed countries are becoming more and more slowly, In China today, each family has only one healthy child because of one-child policy.In this way, the country can develop farther than before and young children can have more opportunities to get education and to find suitable jobs.（1）Did each family only have one child in the past?_（2）Why have the families become smaller and smaller?_（3）What may a smaller family have?_（4）Who did parents and their children use to live with?_（5）which countries population increases faster, developed countries or developing countries?_8. （25分）下面文章中有五处添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Take every meal.B. Get moving.C. Drink plenty of water.D. Cut down on the salt.E. Write it down.F. Snack smart.Make Changes to Lose WeightMaking these easy changes realty can help you lose weight._You can help prevent overeating by eating something about every three hours. Getting too hungry will get in your way to eat healthily. Make sure you know how many calories should come from snacks, and then aim for a healthy snack, such as an apple._One of the worst ways to lose weight is meal skipping. Many people think skipping meals is a great way to cut calories, but in the end, they fail to lose weight. Youll be more likely to overeat if you do not eat regular meals._Water helps you lose weight in several ways. Drinking water rather than other kinds of drinks can cut hundreds of calories. Dont wait until youre feeling thirsty to drink water; thirst can be mistaken for hunger, causing you to overeat._It is impossible to lose weight and keep it off without exercising. Start out today by taking a walk or learn how to bike to lose weight. Work your way up from 10 minutes to 30-40 minutes a day, most days a week._Keep a food diary. All you have to do is to put down what, when, and how much you eat in a notebook. A food diary will give you a clear picture of your eating habits so you can know the change you need to make to lose weight.9. （18分）阅读下面句子，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入合适的单词，使上下句意思一致。If you dont have time to eat breakfast, why not take some money and get some on your way to school or work?_ some food on the road if you have no time to eat breakfast at home.On New Years Eve, people in Rome(罗马), Italy throw all the things they no longer want. You can find old chairs, beds, clothes and dishes. everywhere in the streets.Throw _ things. You will see them here and there in Italys streets on New Years Eve.Our flat is not very big. There is a bedroom for my mother and father, one for me and one for my brother. There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. I like it very much.There are _bedrooms in our flat. Although it is small, I like it very much.Before exams, I study very hard, too. I buy lots of books and do the exercises. I think if I practise more, I can do better.I do lots of _ because I think more practice can help me do better.Every Saturday and Sunday, she likes to spend time in a zoo nearby. She loves to watch the monkeys clim