Unit3Languageinuse

Unit3Languageinuse 根据汉语意思 完成句子 1 最后 她推开了门 she thedoor Finally pushed 2 她不喜欢那张中等大小的床和大床 She themiddlebedorthebigbed 3 她从树林里摘花了吗 anyflowersintheforest didn tlike Didshepick 归纳总结 当我们谈论过去的动作或状态时 常常使用 句中的谓语要用动词的 形式 一般过去时 过去式 实意动词一般过去时 一般动词的过去式中 ed发音 表示过去没有做某事 要用行为动词一般过去式的否定形式 由助动词do的一般过去式did not didn t 行为动词构成 如 BabyBeardidn tlookintothebedroom 熊宝宝没有往卧室里看 Ididn tfinishmyhomeworkyesterday 昨天我没有完成家庭作业 Hedidn tplayfootballyesterday 昨天他没有踢足球 注意 一般过去式的否定助动词didn t没有人称和数的变化 后面的谓语动词也变成原形 如果要询问别人在过去的某一时间里是否做了什么事 这时我们需要用一般过去时的疑问形式 如 Didyoulistentothenewsinthemorning 早上你听新闻了吗 DidyouwatchTVyesterdayevening 昨晚你看电视了吗 注意 加了did后构成的疑问句中 谓语动词要变成原形 一般动词的过去式的用法 1 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作 常和表示过去的时间状语连用 如 once onceuponatime lastweek in1990等 如 TheyplayedfootballlastSaturday 他们上周六踢了足球 Thewriterstartedtowritein1998 这个作家1998年就开始写作了 2 表示过去一段时间经常或反复发生的动作 常和表示频率的副词连用 如 always usually often never等 如 Heoftenvisitedhisunclewhenhewasyoung 他小时候常去看望他叔叔 Hisfatheroftenreturnedhomelatelastmonth 他父亲上个月常常回家很晚 1 Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox answerenterhurryjumplikenoticepointreturntry 1 BabyBear atthegirlinhisbed 2 She thehouse 3 Goldilocks outofbed 4 She tothelittlehouse pointed entered jumped hurried 5 TheThreeBearsdidn t thedoorbecausetheywereoutintheforest 6 TheThreeBearsdidn t Goldilocksinbedatfirst 7 Goldilocksdidn t tothatpartoftheforestagain answer notice return answerenterhurryjumplikenoticepointreturntry 8 Didshe thesmallchairfirst No shedidn t Shetriedthebigchairfirst 9 Didshe thesmallbed Yes shedid try like answerenterhurryjumplikenoticepointreturntry 2Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewords answeraskenterknocklooknoticepickwalkwant OnceuponatimetherewasasmallboycalledTom OnedayTom togoforawalkinthedarkforest He forashorttimeandthenhe someflowers Next he alittlehouse He onthedoorbutnobody He thehouse There abigtable abigchair abigbowlandabigbear ThenTom atthebowloffoodwithbigeyes Thebear Tom Areyouhungry Trysomeofmyfood Tomtriedthefood Thentheyweregoodfriends wanted walked picked noticed knocked answered entered was looked asked 1 DidTomwanttogoforawalkinthedarkforest 2 Didhepickalotofblueflowers 3 Didhenoticeahouse 4 Didheknockonthedoorfirst Nowworkinpairs Askandanswerthequestions Yes hedid No hedidn t Yes hedid Yes hedid Aroundthewrld Workinpairs Lookatthepicturesandmakesentences Usethewordsgiven Moduletask Tellingastory Putthesentencestogethertomakeastory Remembertousewordslikeand so but because first next andthenandfinally Youcanstartlikethis OnceuponatimetherewasalittlegirlcalledN wa HerfatherwasEmperorYanandheloved Readyourstorytoanotherpairandlistentotheirs Onceuponatime Freetalk Possibleanswer Onceuponatime therewasalittlegirlcalledN wa HerfatherwasEmperorYanandhelovedhisdaughter Theylivedinapalace Theyplayedinthegardenandwereveryhappy Oneday N wadecidedtogototheseainaboat buttheweatherwasverybadandsoontheboatwasinpieces N wajumpedintothewater Shetriedtoswimbutshedied ThenN wachangedintoabirdcalledJingweiandreturnedhometoherfather TheEmperorcriedbecauseN wadied Buthewatchedthebirdandhewashappyagain Finally thebirddecidedtoreturntotheseaandtriedtofilluptheseawithpebbles 规则行为动词过去式的变化规律 1 一般情况下 在动词原形后直接加 ed 2 以不发音的字母 e结尾的动词后加 d 3 以辅音字母加 y结尾的动词 变y为i 再加 ed 4 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词 先双写该辅音字母 再加 ed 句式变化 肯定句式 主