同等学力申硕英语作文讲解 PPT课件VIP

2014年同等学力申硕英语考试复习写作部分 Introduction15points Timelimitation within30minutesRequirement atleast150wordsTypes outline chart picture commentsafterreading WritingStrategies Neat cleanwritingSentencepatterns bothpositiveandnegativeKeepingtothepoint topicSimplicityorcomplexityWordsChecking3paragraph15sentencesKeysentences eachparagraphDevelop Learntoconclude 1 对立观点式A 有人认为X是好事 赞成X 为什么 B 有人认为X是坏事 反对X 为什么 C 我的看法 SomepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingX Theypointoutthefactthat支持X的第一个原因 Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因 However otherpeoplestandonadifferentground TheyconsideritharmfultodoX Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第一个理由 Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthisargument 一个例子 Thereissometruthinbotharguments ButIthinkthedisadvantagesofXoverweightheadvantages Inadditiontotheabove mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout XalsomayX的有一个坏处 Modelone提纲式作文 2 批驳观点式A 一个错误观点 B 我不同意 Manypeoplearguethat错误观点 Bysayingthat theymean对这个观点的进一步解释 Anexampletheyhavepresentedisthat一个例子 AccordingtoasurveyperformedbyXonagroupofY almost80 ofthem赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响 Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople sbelief Butifweconsideritindepth wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat与错误观点相反的观点 Thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief 以下参照辩论文的议论文写法 Modelone提纲式作文 3 社会问题 现象 式A 一个社会问题或者现象 B 产生的原因C 对社会和我们生活的影响D 如何杜绝 如果是问题的话 E 前景的预测 Nowadays thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial economic environmentalproblem Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic Accordingtoasurvey 调查内容说明这种现象的情况 或者是一个例子 Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem phenomenon 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法 Xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife whichhasbeenarticulated 表达 inthefollowingaspects 参照辩论式议论文的写法 AdozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm 参照辩论式议论文的写法 Basedontheabovediscussions Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeoplewill Modelone提纲式作文 Itisobviousinthegraph tablethattherate number amountofYhasundergonedramaticchanges Ithasgoneup grown fallen droppedconsiderablyinrecentyears asXvaries Atthepointof 接近 X1 Yreachesitspeakvalueof 多少 Whatisthereasonforthischange Mainlythereare 多少 reasonsbehindthesituationreflectedinthegraphic table Firstofall 第一个原因 Moreimportantly 第二个原因 Mostimportantofall 第三个原因 Fromtheabovediscussions wehaveenoughreasontopredictwhatwillhappeninthenearfuture Thetrenddescribedinthegraph tablewillcontinueforquitealongtime ifnecessarymeasuresarenottaken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势 Modeltwo图表式作文 模版1Somepeoplebelieve argue recognize think that观点1 Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside Theyfirmlybelievethat观点2 Asforme Iagreetotheformer latteridea Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief Firstofall 论据1 Moreimportantly 论据2 Mostimportantofall 论据3 Insummary 总结观点 Asacollegestudent Iamsupposedto表决心 或Fromabove wecanpredictthat预测 Modeltwo辩论式议论文 模版2PeopleholddifferentviewsaboutX Somepeopleareoftheopinionthat观点1 whileotherspointoutthat观点2 AsfarasIamconcerned theformer latteropinionholdsmoreweight Foronething 论据1 Foranother 论据2 Lastbutnottheleast 论据3 Toconclude 总结观点 Asacollegestudent Iamsupposedto表决心 或Fromabove wecanpredictthat预测 Modeltwo辩论式议论文 模版3Thereisnoconsensus k n sens s 一致ofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX 争论的焦点 Somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1 whileotherstakeanoppositeside firmlybelievingthat观点2 AsfarasIamconcerned theformer latternotion 观念 ispreferableinmanysenses Thereasonsareobvious Firstofall 论据1 Furthermore 论据2 Amongallofthesupportingevidences oneisthestrongest Thatis 论据3 Anaturalconclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat总结观点 Asacollegestudent Iamsupposedto表决心 或Fromabove wecanpredictthat预测 Modeltwo辩论式议论文 Sampleanalysis MyViewonDonatingBloodPeople sideasaboutdonatingbloodvaryfrompersontoperson Somepeoplethinkthatitisglorioustodonateblood Theyholdthisopinionbecausethosewhoareinurgentneedofbloodcanbesaved However othersholdthatitisfoolishforpeopletodonateblood Intheiropinion bloodisverypreciousandlosing200mlormoremaydoharmtotheirhealth AstomeIaminfavorofthefirstidea Thefollowingarethereasonsformychoice First whileitistruethatthelossoftoomuchbloodisdangeroustoone shealth itdoesnotmeanthatdonatingalittlebloodisalsoharmful Onthecontrary doctorssaythatdonatingalittlebloodcanpromotemetabolism Second therearemanypeoplewhoneedourhelp Ifmylittledonationofbloodcanpullbacksomebodyonthewaytodeath willtherebeanythingthatcanmakemehappier Inaword donatingbloodisglorious Sampleanalysis MyViewonDonatingBloodsummary MyView Opinions Ideas on outline People sview opinions idea on varyfrompersontoperson Somepeoplethinkthat theyholdthisopinionbecause However othersholdthat Astome Iaminfavorofthefirst secondidea Thefollowingarethereasonsof formychoice personalinclination First whileitistruethat itdoesn tmeanthat Besides Admittedly butthisisnottosaythat Therefore Inaword Fromtheforgoing Sampleanalysis AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofPrivateTutoringNowadays privatetutoringispopulararoundus Arecentinvestigationshowsthatabout80 ofpupilshaveprivatetutors Likeeverythingelse privatetutoringhasbothfavorableandunfavorableaspects Generally theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows First privatetutoringisusuallyone to one theteacherknowsthestrongpointsaswellastheweakpointsofthestudents andteachingis inmostcases directlytothepoint Privatetutoringbenefitsalotofpupils indeed Buteverycoinhastwosides Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent Tobeginwith ittakesupsomuchofthepupils timethattheycanhardlyfindenoughtimeforrestandentertainment whichareessentialfortheirphysicalandmentalhealth Besides someteachers busy shuttling fromonefamilytoanother tendtoneglecttheirregularteachingduties Mostimportantofall someteachersareeagertohelppupilsdowellonthetest offeringtheso calledtipsfortest takingratherthanhelpthemacquirewhatismostneeded Throughtheaboveanalysis Ibelievethatthedisadvantagesoutweightheadvantages Greateremphasisshouldbelaidonclassroomteachingandpractice ontheimprovementofteachingqualityandonthetappingofthepupils potentialities Onlyinthiswaycananewgenerationbehealthilybroughtup Sampleanalysis AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofPrivateTutoringsummary AdvantagesandDisadvantagesof Nowadays playsanimportantpart rolein is arepopulararoundus Likeeverythingelse has havebothfavorableandunfavorableaspects Generally theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows First Besides Mostimportantofall Buteverycoinhastwosides Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent Tobeginwith Tomakemattersworse Worstofall Throughtheaboveanalysis Ibelievethattheadvantages positiveaspectsoutweighthedisadvantages negativeones Therefore Sampleanalysis HowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficWiththeboomingofthemotorindustry thereareanincreasingnumberofvehicleontheroads Asaresult trafficjamsoftenoccur Manywayscancontributeto 有助于 solvingthisseriousproblem butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective Firstofall roadsshouldbebroadenedtolowerthedegreeofcongestionandtospeeduptheflowofheavytraffic Anotherwaytosolvetheproblemofheavytrafficistoopenupmorebusroutestoreducebikesandautomobiles Finally moreundergroundpassagesshouldbedevelopedsothatpeoplecancommutebymetro Thesearenotthebestandtheonlytwo threemeasureswecantake Butitshouldbenotedthatthegovernmenttakessomestrongactionstoalleviatethetrafficproblem allofuscanenjoymorefreeflowingtraffic Sampleanalysis HowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficsummary howto Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisseriousproblem butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective Firstofall Besides Anotherwaytosolvetheproblemof is Finally Thesearenotthebestandtheonlytwo threemeasureswecantake Butitshouldbenotedthatweshouldtakestrongactionsto 一 用于文章的开头1 Astheproverbsays 2 Itgoeswithoutsayingtan 3 Generallyspeaking 4 Itisquiteclearthanbecause 5 Itisoftensaidthat 6 Manypeopleoftenasksuchquestion 7 Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealize 8 Thereisnodoubtthat 9 Somepeoplebelievethat Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 一 用于文章的开头10 Thesedaysweareoftentoldthat butisthisreallythecase 11 Onegreatmansaidthat 12 Recentlytheissueof hasbeenbroughttopublicattention 13 Inthepastseveralyearstherehasbeen 14 Nowitiscommonlyheldthat butIdoubtwhether 15 Currentlythereisawidespreadconcernthat 16 Nowpeopleingrowingnumberarecomingtorealizethat 17 Thereisageneraldiscussiontodayabouttheissueof 18 Facedwith quiteafewpeoplearguethat butotherpeopleconceivedifferently Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 一 用于文章的开头somesamplesentences 1 Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours 2 Thereisnotdenyingthatsuccessfulbusinessliesinahealthybodyandmind 2 Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure 3 Amongvariouskindsofsports Ilikejogginginparticular 4 Itcanbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime 5 Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized 6 Inmyopinion playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth 7 Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned thefollowingwaysareofgreathelptome 8 Thereisnodoubtthatnear sightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 一 用于文章的开头somesamplesentences 9 Accordingtomypersonalexperience smilehasdonemealotofgood 10 OfallthepeopleIknow perhapsnondeservesmyrespectMorethanMissChang myEnglishteacher 11 Inthecourseofmyschooling IwillneverforgetthegreatdifficultyIencounteredinlearningEnglish 12 WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwan seconomy alotofsocialproblemshavecometopass 13 Inthisageofinformationandcommunication thecomputerplaysanextremelyimportantrole 14 Indealingwithone sfuturecareer onecannotbutadmitthatItisveryimportanttodecideone sfuturecareerasearlyaspossible 15 Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchashavinghamburgersinfast foodrestaurants Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 一 用于文章的开头somesamplesentences 16 Itisproperthatwe should keepthepublicplacesclean 17 WheneverIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome Icannotbutfeelsad 18 Itisbelieved that readingincreasesourknowledgeandbroadensourmind 19 Asanoldsayinggoes Honestyisthebestpolicy 20 Tokeephealthy thereareatleastthreethingswecandoeveryday Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 二 用于文章的转承1 增补 Addition inaddition furthermore again also besides moreover what smore similarly next finally 2 比较 Comparison inthesameway likewise similarly equally incomparison justas3 对照 Contrast whereas incontrast ontheotherhand instead however nevertheless unlike eventhough onthecontrary while4 因果 Causeandeffect because becauseof for since dueto owingto thanksto asaresult of accordingly hence so thus Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 二 用于文章的转承5 强调 Emphasis certainly aboveall indeed ofcourse surely actually asamatteroffact chiefly especially primarily inparticular undoubtedly absolutely mostimportant6 让步 Concession although though afterall inspiteof nevertheless still provided whileitistrue 7 例证 Exemplification forexample forinstance thatis namely suchas inotherwords inthiscase bywayofillustration Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 二 用于文章的转承8 总结 Conclusion tosumup toconclude inaword inshort inbrief allinall inall toputitinanutshell insummary9 推断 Inference therefore asaresult of consequently accordingly so otherwise10 时间和空间 Timeandspace afterward after first later then soon outside near beyond above below ontheright left inthemiddle opposite infrontof Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 三 用于文章的结尾1 fromthispointofview 2 inaword 3 inconclusion 4 onaccountofthiswecanfindthat 5 theresultisdependenton 6 therefore thesefindingsrevealthefollowinginformation 7 thus thisisthereasonwhywemust 8 tosumup 9 asfaras beconcerned Ibelievethat Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 三 用于文章的结尾10 Itisobviousthat 11 Thereislittledoubtthat 12 Thereisnoimmediatesolutiontotheproblemof but mightbehelpful13 Noneofthesolutionsisquitesatisfactory Theproblemshouldbeexaminedinanewway 14 Itishightimethatweputconsiderableemphasison 15 Takingintoaccountallthesefactors wemaysafelyreachtheconclusionthat Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 三 用于文章的结尾usefulsentences Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction practice hewillsurelybeabletoliveahealthyandhappylife 2 Bydoingthesesimplethings wesurelycangooutofthedoorhappilyandcomebackhomesafeeveryday 3 Inthisway Ibelievethatallthepeoplemaybeabletoenjoythebusridelikeme 4 Byputtingthem theabove intopractice Ihavebeenabletomakeconstantprogressinintellectualeducation 5 Onlywithcombinedefforts canweexpectourhomelandtotakeanewfaceinduecourse 6 Lastbutnoleast theshortcomingineducationisthecausecontributingtojuveniledelinquency 犯罪7 Inconclusion agoodcitizenshouldabidebytrafficregulations Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 三 用于文章的结尾usefulsentences 8 Wecan therefore cometotheconclusionthatnothingissopreciousasfreedomintheworld 9 Ifwecandoasmentionedabove therecanbenodoubtthatwecanmasterEnglish 10 We therefore canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussionthatperseverancecanovercomeanydifficulty 11 Therefore weshouldrealizethatinlearningEnglishwecannotdowithoutadictionary Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 低碳生活1 低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎2 低碳生活方式非常有好处3 我们应该如何去做 writingpractice Sample Nowadays thereareaconsiderablenumberofindividualswhoprefertoleadalow carbonlifestylewhichfindexpressioninthefactthatmoreandmorecommutersareusingpublictransportationsystemintheirdailylife Lowcarbonlifestylecanendowusandoursocietywithnumerousbenefits Firstly itgoesbeyonddoubtthatlowcarbonlifestylecontributesalottotheenvironmentalprotectionanditisafavorablewaytoslowdowntherateofclimatechangeofourearth whichalsomeansalottoourhealth Wearesupposedtoundertaketheresponsibilitytoleadalow carbonlifestyle whichisofgreatsignificance Andthereisadiversityofmeasureswecantakesoastoleadsuchanenvironmental friendlylife Foronething weareexpectedtominimizetheuseofprivatecars whichemitalargeamountofgreenhousegases Foranother wearesupposedtocultivatethepublicawarenessofenergyconservationforenergyintheworldtodayisdecreasingrapidly Forinstance wecanturnoffelectricalappliancesifnotnecessaryaswellasusingrenewablematerials Furthermore atourleisure wecanseekopportunitiestoplantmoretreeswhichcanabsorbcarbon dioxide Inbrief low carbonlifestyleisnothingbutthebestchoiceforusandonlyinthiswaycanweformaharmoniousrelationshipwiththeenvironment writingpractice 四 用于解释性和阐述性论说文1 Everybodyknowsthat 2 Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat 3 Itistruethat 4 Noonecandenythat5 Onethingwhichisequallyimportanttotheabovementionedis 6 Thechiefreasonisthat 7 Wemustrecognizethat 8 Thereisondoubtthat 9 Iamoftheopinionthat 10 Thiscanbeexpressedasfollows 11 Totake foranexample 12 Wehavereasontobelievethat Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 四 用于解释性和阐述性论说文12 Wehavereasontobelievethat13 Nowthatweknowthat 14 Amongthemostconvincingreasonsgiven oneshouldbementioned 15 Thechangein largelyresultsfromthefactthat16 Thereareseveralcausesforthissignificantgrowthin first second finally 17 Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthedevelopmentin 18 Perhapstheprimaryreasonis 19 Itischieflyresponsibleof 20 Thereasonsfor arecomplicated Andprobablytheyarefoundinthefact 21 Hereareseveralpossiblereasons excerptthat 22 Somebodybelieves argues holds insists thinksthat 23 Itisnotsimpletogivethereasonforthiscomplicatedphenomenon 24 Differentpeopleobservesitindifferentways Classicsentencesandwritingpractice Directions Migrantworkersmadeagreatcontributiontotheprosperityofcities 外地民工为城市繁荣做出了很大贡献 Inthispart youaretowritewithin30minutesacompositionof150wordsorsoabouttheroleofmigrantworkers 外地民工的作用 Youcanagreeordisagree completelyorpartiallytotheabovestatement Butnomatterwhichpositionyoutake youshouldgivesoundsupportingreasons Classicsentencesandwritingpractice SampleTheRoleofMigrantWorkersIdoagreewiththestatementthatmigrantworkershavemadeagreatcontributiontotheprosperityofcities InBeijing forexample manymigrantworkersareworkingontheconstructionsites Thesepeoplearereallyhardworking Withoutthesepeoplethecitiescouldnotdevelopsoquickly Inadditiontotheconstructionworktheytake theyalsohelptoimprovethecommunityservices suchascleaning repairingworkandhouseholdwork Theyhelpmakethecitycleanandnice andtheyalsohelpmanyfamilieswithtediouswork Certainly migrantworkershavealsobroughtsomeproblemstothecities Forexample thepublictransportbecomesalittlecrowded andfromtimetotime weheardthatsomedishonestmigrantsstolethings Ibelievethatifmigrantworkersaregivencertainkindofeducation theycanimprovethemselvesandwillbeanimportanttreasuretothecities Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 五 用于驳性和比较性论文1 Ingeneral Idon tagreewith2 Inmyopinion thispointofviewdoesn tholdwater 3 Thechiefreasonwhy isthat 4 Thereisnotruethat 5 Itisnottruethat 6 Itcanbeeasilydeniedthan 7 Wehavenoreasontobelievethat 8 Whatismoreseriousisthat 9 Butitispitythat 10 Besides weshouldnotneglectthat 11 Buttheproblemisnotsosimple Therefore 12 Othersmayfindthistobetrue butIbelieverthat Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 五 用于驳性和比较性论文13 PerhapsIwasquestionwhy 14 Thereisacertainamountoftruthinthis butwestillhaveaproblemwithregardto 15 Thoughweareinbasicagreementwith but16 Whatseemstobethetroubleis 17 Yetdifferenceswillbefound that swhyIfeelthat 18 Itwouldbereasonabletotaketheviewthat butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat 19 Thereisinfactonreasonforussobelievethat 20 Whatthesepeoplefailtoconsideristhat 21 Itisonethingtoinsistthat itisquiteanothertoshowthat22 WonderfulasAis however ithasitsowndisadvantagestoo 23 TheadvantagesofBaremuchgreaterthanA 24 A sadvantagesoundsridiculouswhenB sadvantagesaretakenintoconsideration Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 六 用于描写图表和数据1 Ithasincreasedbythreetimesascomparedwiththatof1998 2 Thereisanincreaseof20 intotalthisyear 3 Ithasbeenincreasedbyafactorof4since1995 4 Itwouldbeexpectedtoincrease5times 5 Thetableshowsathreetimesincreaseoverthatoflastyear 6 Itwasdecreasedtwicethanthatoftheyear1996 7 Thetotalnumberwasloweredby10 8 Itrosefrom10 15percentofthetotalthisyear 9 Comparedwith1997 itfellfrom15to10percent 10 Thenumberis5timesasmuchasthatof1995 11 Ithasdecreasedalmosttwoandhalftimes comparedwith Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 七 用于论证和说明1 Asitisdescribedthat 2 Ithasbeenillustratedthat 3 Itprovidesagoodexampleof 4 Wemayciteanotherinstanceof 5 Historymanprovidesuswiththeexamplesof 6 Anumberoffurtherfactsmaybeadded 7 Thesituationisnotunique itistypicalofdozensIhaveheard 8 Arecentinvestigationindicatethat 9 Accordingtothestatisticsprovided Classicsentencesandwritingpractice 七 用于论证和说明10 Accordingtoalateststudy itcanbepredicted 11 Thereisnosufficientevidencetoshowthat 12 Allavailableevidencepointstothefactthat 13 Examplesgivenleadsmetoconc