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1 连词连词 复习学案复习学案 连词 学案 1 一 中考要求 1 掌握并列连词的基本用法 如 and but or so 等 2 掌握常用从属连词的基本用法 如 when after before as soon as because if 等 二 知识点学习 1 并列连词 1 表示并列关系的连词有 and both and neither nor not only but also as well as 等 We were singing and dancing all evening 整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞 Would you like fish or beef 你要鱼还是牛肉 She is not only a singer but also a dancer 2 表示转折关系的并列连词有 but yet while however nevertheless still 等等 All this he did but it had no effect at all 这一切他都做了 但一点都不起作用 They are ugly and expensive yet people buy them 他们又丑又贵 但人们还是要买 His first response was to say no Later however he changed his mind 他的第一反应是不行 但后来他改变了主意 3 表示因果关系得并列连词 so for then therefore 等 Our cases were heavy so we took a taxi 我们的箱子很重 因此我们坐了出租车 He had gone she therefore gave the money to me 他走了 于是她把钱给了我 4 表示选择关系得并列连词有 or or else either or otherwise 等 Work hard or you will fail in the exam 2 Either he or you have taken my umbrella by mistake 2 从属连词 1 引导宾语从句的从属连词有 that whether if wh 疑问词 1 that 用于引导陈述句的宾语从句 可以省去 如 She says that she likes watching TV very much 2 when where who why what 等连接副词连接由特殊疑问句转化过来的宾语从句 如 Do you know when the train arrives Can you tell me where you come from 3 if whether 连接有一般疑问句转化过来的宾语从句 They are wondering if they can get the money back She asked the librarian whether she had to pay for the lost book 注意 1 We will go to the Great Wall if it doesn t rain tomorrow I don t know if he will come tomorrow 2 后跟 or not 时 不能使用 if 引导 I m not sure whether or not the shop is open 3 当后跟动词不定式时 不能使用 if 引导 Do you know whether to go to the Great Wall tomorrow 三 练习 1 Be careful you will make mistakes in your exams I know that Mum One can never be too careful A and B or C nor D but 3 2 I can swim skate I m going to have some training A either or B neither nor C both and D not only but also 3 John I are policemen A Neither nor B Either or C Both and D Not only but also 4 Could you tell me tomorrow A when will the party begin B when the party will begin C when would the party begin D when the party would begin 5 Work hard you won t catch up with the other students A or B so C and D but 6 Mr Wang didn t tell us ten years ago A where he worked B where did he work C where he works D where does he work 7 Lisa usually gets to school at 7 45 has the first class at 8 00 A but B and C so D or 8 Will you please tell me the music Sure Just click 点击 here A when can I download B when I can download C how can I download D how I can download Tony is very poor he is very happy A and B but C or D to 21 I ran as fast as I could to the station I still missed the bus A and B but C or D so 4 连词 学案 2 一 中考要求 1 掌握并列连词的基本用法 如 and but or so 等 2 掌握常用从属连词的基本用法 如 when after before as soon as because if 等 二 知识点学习 从属连词 引导状语从句 when until after before as soon as since for although if because so that as if so that while 等 1 引导时间状语从句的从属连词 when before after until as soon as 主将从现 Don t get excited when you talk 讲话时别激动 I ll take no steps until you arrive 你来之前我不会采取什么行动 2 引导条件状语从句的从属连词 if unless as long as I must leave if that s the case 如果情况如此我就得走了 I ll go there tomorrow unless it rains 除非下雨 否则我明天去那里 3 引导原因状语从句的从属连词 because as since He was worried because he hadn t had any letter from her 他很担忧因为他没收到过她一封信 As David had a passion for walking we started off on foot 由于大卫喜欢走路 我们就步行出发了 4 引导方式状语从句的从属连词 as as if as though When at Rome do as the Romans do 入境随俗 He paused as if expecting her to speak 他停了停 像是在期待她说话 5 5 引导结果状语从句的从属连词 so that such that He was so fat that he couldn t get though the door 他胖得连门都过不去了 Jim made such a noise that his sister told him to be quiet 吉姆吵成那样 他姐姐让他安静点 6 引导让步状语从句的从属连词 though although even if Though not large the room was light and airy 房间虽然不大 采光和通风却很好 The girl though plain had a kind face 这姑娘虽然相貌平庸 却有一张善良的脸 I wouldn t do it even if you paid me a thousand pounds 即使你付我一千英镑 我 也不干 X 7 引导目的状语从句的从属连词 so that in order that He left early in order that his children would not be alone in the house 他早早动身 以免孩子们单独待在家里 Ask her to hurry up with the letters so that I can sign them 让她快点把信打好 以便我能签字 注意 不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词 1 because so 不能同时出现在一个句子里 只用其中之一 Because in our school knew him so we had no trouble in finding him 2 though although but 不能同时出现在一个句子里 只用其中之一 但 though 可 以与 yet still 同时出现在一个句子中 Though Australia is very large but the population is quite small X 练习 23 John doesn t like playing sports he likes walking his dog A but B and C so D or 6 30 Do you know Next Tuesday A when Mr White will visit us B when will Mr White visit us C why Mr White will visit us D why will Mr White visit us 21 The hotel is very small it s very clean and comfortable A so B and C but D or 33 I want to know the day after tomorrow A what will he do B what he will do C what he did D what did he do 23 We were so excited that we rushed into the street we heard the news A until B ever since C as if D as soon as 33 Lucy I hear the new TV tower is fantastic Could you tell

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