九年级英语 Unit6定语从句系统讲解课件 人教新目标版.ppt

doyoulikemusic whatkindofmusicdoyoulike unit6ilikethemusicthaticandanceto icandancetothemusic icansingalongwithit themusicisn ttooloud themusichasgreatlyrics 定语从句 theattributiveclause unit6 maryisabeautifulgirl 形容词作定语 theboyinthecarisherbrother 介词短语作定语 maryisagirl maryhaslonghair 合并为一个句子 maryisagirlwhohaslonghair 句子作定语 修饰girl 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子 叫做定语从句 定语从句 概念 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子 attributiveclause rules 人 n who that 从句物 n which that 从句 ihaveanapple anappleisred ihaveanapple thatisred 修饰先行词anapple ihavesomefriends somefriendslikesports ihavefriends wholikesports 修饰先行词friends who which that在定语从句中做主语时 谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致iprefershoesthatcool ilikeapizzathatreallydelicious ilovesingerswhobeautiful ihaveafriendwho like sports rules are is are likes 先行词 关系词 定语从句 maryisagirlwhohaslonghair 关系代词 关系副词 which who whom whose that where when why a who可以作定语从句的主语或宾语 themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaworker b whom作定语从句的宾语 thewomanwhomtheywantedtovisitisateacher 关系代词who whom whose that的用法 c whose作定语从句的定语 iknowthegirlwhosemotherisateacher helivesintheroomwhosedoorisgreen d that可以作定语从句的主语和宾语 注意 关系代词作动词宾语时可省略 thewoman that theywantedtovisitisateacher whoisthemanthatisreadingthenewspaperoverthere exercise 1 ihaveafriend likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic who that which that 2 yesterdayemilywaswearingthenewdress igaveher 3 theman legbrokeinamatchusedtobeafootballplayer whose 下列情况只能用that 1 序数词或最高级adj修饰先行词时 tomisthecleverestboythatihaveeverknown 2 all everything nobody等不定代词作先行词时 everythingthatwesawinthisfilmwastrue 下列情况只能用that 3 先行词为人和物的名词词组时 theyaretalkingaboutpersonsandthingsthattheyremembered 4 先行词前only little few just right等词修饰时 sheistheonlygirlthatpassedtheexam 当关系代词前有介词时 关系词必须用whom 人 或which 物 1 theboywithwhomyoutalkedjustnowisfromcanada 2 thesongtowhichheislisteningmustbewonderful 1 isthereanything youwanttobuyinthetown 3 thepictureat heislookingisn tbeautifulatall 2 thefirstone standsupisalittleboy that that which icandancetothemusic icansingalongwithit themusicisn ttooloud themusichasgreatlyrics let spractice ilikethemusicthat whatkindofmusicdoyoulike ilikethemusicthat icandanceto icansingalongwith isn ttoolou