高一英语第一册Unit 14 重点词汇解析课件.ppt

unit14 supplementaryreferencematerials 1 dress1 n clothesforeithermenorwomene g shehasnodress 适合在公共场合穿 hehasnoidea 怎样打扮得体 putclothesonsbe g i 很快就穿好了衣服 she 总是穿着白衣服 shedressed 给孩子们穿最好的衣服 getupand 穿衣 thatis fittowearinpublic ofhowtodresswell dressedquickly isalwaysdressedinwhite thechildrenintheirbestclothes getdressed dress sb insth wearaparticulartypeorstyleofclothesdresswell badly fashionably comfortably inblack youshould 穿衣对付今天寒冷的气候 he hewaswearingwomen sclothes dressup wearclothesthataremoreformalthanthoseyouusuallyweare g youdon tneed 盛装赴宴 thereis 不必穿得太正式 come 随便 打扮得体 不得体 时髦 舒适 穿着黑衣服 dressforcoldweathertoday wasdressedasawoman todressupforthisdinner noneedtodressup asyouare dress sb for in assth dresssbup putonspecialclothes esp topretendtobesb sthdifferente g thelittlegirl 把自己装扮成天使 士兵 kidslove 装扮成别人玩 ijustlovethefun 穿古装的情趣 dresssthup makesthseemmoreimpressivethanitreallyise g hetries 好好地把办公室打扮一番 buthe sbasicallyawaiter dressedherselfupasanangle asoldier dressingup ofdressingupinancientclothes todresstheofficeup 2 argument n aconversationordiscussioninwhichtwoormorepeopledisagree oftenangrilye g we thebill 与那个招待为了账单而吵了一架 getintoargument forthesakeofargument areasonorsetofreasonsthatsbusestoshowthatsthistrueorcorrecte g acceptone sargumentfor against hadanargumentwiththewaiterabout haveanarguewithsbaboutsth argue inordertodiscusssthcompletely 接受某人赞成 反对 的论点 观点 argue v speakangrilytosbbecauseyoudisagreewiththem1 e g theyare 总是为了钱而争吵 2 arguethatsthshouldorshouldnotbedonee g youcan 反对扩建机场 onthegroundsofcost they 极力主张罢工的权利 alwaysarguingwitheachotherabout overmoney arguewithsbabout oversth argueagainstextendingtheairport arguedfortherighttostrike arguefor against doing sth 3 persuadesbtodo nottodosthbygivingthemreasonse g she 极力说服他做出 放弃 hisplan 4 givethereasonfororagainststhe g he 认为他们需要更多的时间 tofinishtheproject 3 honour honor 1 n greatrespectandadmiratione g weareready 为祖国的荣誉而战斗 sth sbthatbringsgreatrespectandpride arguedhiminto outof arguesbinto outofdoingsth arguethat arguedthattheyneededmoretime tofightforthehonourofourcountry anhonour asurprise asuccess afailure 2 v showrespecttosborpraisethempubliclye g ihopeyou 如蒙继续惠顾 不胜荣幸 thevillagerscame 对他们的村长表示敬意 inhonourof havethehonourtodo ofdoing be feelhonouredtodo dosbhonour dohonourtosb behonouredwith behonouredfor willhonourmewithfurtherorders tohonourtheirchief 为了纪念 为了向 表示敬意 做 感到荣幸 做 感到荣幸 向 致敬 被授予 给 的荣誉 因 受人尊敬 获得荣誉 4 purpose n yourreasonfordoingsthe g whatwas 你这次来访的目的 onpurpose purposely e g you 是故意打破这块玻璃的 forthepurposefordoing withthepurposeofdoing e g hewenttothelibrary 目的是找一本书 带着找一本书的目的 aboutlearningforeignlanguage thepurposeofyourvisit brokethatglassonpurpose intentionally 为了做 的目的 带着做 的目的 withthepurposeoffindingabook 5 light1 vt lighted lighted lit lit startburning startsthdoinge g he 点燃了一支烟 一支点燃了的蜡烛 wheneveningfalls 街道上灯光明亮 ourhouses 用电灯照明 withoutwhichourlifewouldbeinconvenient 2 n thenaturalforcethatallowsustoseethingse g thesungivesus 光和热 sththatproduceslight 关灯 whenyougotobed 3 adj weighinglittle notheavy strong orseriouse g theboxis 轻得小孩子都搬得动 litacigarette alightedcandle thestreetwerebrightlylitup arelightedbyelectricity itswarmthandlight turnoffthelights lightenoughtobecarriedbyachild lightup vt vi becomeormakesthbrighte g herface 焕发着喜颜悦色 thefactoryfire 照亮了周围的地区 cometolight bringsthtolight ifnewinformationcomestolight itbecomesknowne g muchnewevidence 显露出来了 inrecentyears throw costlighton providenewinformationthatmakesadifficultsubjectorproblemeasiertounderstande g thesediscoveriesmay theorigin 更进一步说明 oftheuniverse be standinsb slight preventsbfromalllighttheyneedtoseeordosthe g couldyoumovetotheleftalittle you 把我的亮挡住了 litupwithpleasure litupthesurroundingarea hascometolight broughttolight throwsomenewlighton arestandinginmylight 6 eachtime1 eachtime everytime thefirsttime thelasttime thenexttime nexttime clause2 themoment theminute thesecond theinstant clause3 immediately instantly directly clause7 respect1 vt notinprogressive admiresbbecausetheyhavehighstandardsandgoodpersonalqualitiessuchasfairnessandhonestye g heisnotthemostpopularteacher butthestudents 尊敬他 每次 每次 第一次 最后一次 下次 下次 assoonas assoonas respecthim tomalwaystoldusexactlywhathethought andwe 为此而尊敬他 becarefulnottodoanythingagainstsb swishes rightsetc e g yououghtto 更加尊重他的意见 2 n admirationforsbesp becauseoftheirpersonalqualities knowledgeorskille g show haverespectfor win earn gaintherespectof respectedhimforthat respectsbforsth respecthisopinionmore respect v havesb srespect give sendone srespectto payone srespectto inrespectof withrespectto usedto or inonerespect