高一英语必修4Unit1练习题.doc

2013/5/4 B4U1Unit 1Women of achievement. 按正确形式填空1. The book is _ (intend) for children.2. She devoted _ to her career, but her son devoted much time to _ (play) computer games.3. To help children _ (mean) helping yourself.4. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired _ a days work, went late at night to deliver _ baby to a poor family who could not pay her.5. We have decided to take no _ (far) action.6. The first question was difficult, but the rest _ pretty easy.7. The patients in hospital were _ (observe) over a period of several months.8. It was hard work and determination as well as her good nature _ had got her into medical school.9. Mr. Lin is a much loved and highly _ (respect) teacher.10. I can never repay your many _ (kind) to me.11. It was a remarkable _ for such a young teacher. (achieve)12. His _ towards me was becoming more and more aggressive. (behave)13. Poor people can only afford the most basic _ treatment. (medicine)14. She is always polite and _ towards her employees. (consideration)15. He is one of Hilarys staunchest _. (support)16. The suspect is being kept under _. (observe)17. This is an _ and disappointing campaign. (inspire)18. We promise to _ within 48 hours. (delivery)19. Betty spoke _ to them. (kindness)20. She is a _ in Japanese history. (special)II. 介词填空1. Tom looks down _ anyone who hasnt had a college education.2. Dolphins use sound to communicate _ each other.3. Mary cared _ her father all through his long illness.4. The nurses had decided to dress _ clowns for Halloween.5. Students worked _ pairs on the project.III. 单词填空1. Even a small success gives you a sense of _(成绩，成就). 2. The trees provide_(阴凉) for the animals in the summer. 3. The police _(观察到)a man enter the bank. Do they _(庆祝)Christmas? (to celebrate festivals, birthdays, etc) 4. She had always been honest with me, and I _(尊敬)her for that. 5Barbecues are a favorite way of_(使-娱乐) friends. 6. By visiting schools, the actors hope to_(鼓励，鼓舞) children to put on their own productions. 7. Were always_(争论，争吵) with each other about money. 8. Do you have your milk _(传递，送)to the door? 9. For forty years Jane Goodall has been _(直言的，坦诚的)about making the rest of the world understand the life of these animals. 10. Perhaps if they had an _(紧急情况，突发事件)they could not reach a doctor. 11. That was a _(一代，时代)when girls education was always placed second to boys. 12. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and _(考虑，体谅)she showed to all her patients. 13. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp_(行为). 14. Once I stop, it all comes _(涌进，涌入)in. 15. Poor as he is, he managed to s_ a large family.IV. 词组填空1. _ 自言自语2. _ 获得博士学位3. _走失；离散4. _ 比差；次于5. _ 蔑视；瞧不起6. _ 女扮男装7. _ 与交流8. _ 为而战9. _ 成对；成双10. _ 争论11. _ 接生12. _ 算出13. _意味着（做）某事14. _ 宁愿；偏要15. _ 建立16. _ 继续进行17. _ 下决心去做18. _ 激励某人去做某事19. _ 而不是20. _ 照顾V. 完成句子1. 那孩子走散后迷路了。 The child _ _ and got lost.2. 新协议意味着要人接受更低的工资。 The new agreement _ _ lower wages.3. 我决心解开这个秘密。 I _ _ _ _ this mystery.4. 朱莉亚的舞技不亚于任何人。 As a dancer, Julia is _ _ none.5. 去年我的父母决意在美国定居。 My parents _ _ _ in America last year.6. 昨晚这个小孩由一名经验丰富的医生接生。 The baby _ _ _ a skilled doctor last night.7. 我们用互动表演来激励孩子们快乐地阅读。 We use interactive displays to _ _ _ _ for pleasure.8. 昨天工人们据理力争罢工权利。 Yesterday the workers _ _ the right to strike.9. 我不停地对自己说我不应该做这事。 I keep _ _ _ that I shouldnt do it.10. 你干吗非得自己干，而不请人帮忙？ Why didnt you ask for help, _ _ trying to do it on your own?VI. 选择填空1It is the farmers who provide us with food, yet they are _ by some citizens. Alooked forward toBlooked down uponClooked back upon Dlooked up to2Weve cut down our price by 40%!But your price is still too high if taking quality into _. Aconsideration Bapplication Coccupation Dexplanation3We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didnt quite _. Afind out Bgive out Chand out Dwork out4Lucy has_all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. Aacquired Bfinished Cconcluded Dachieved5On his way to the airport, it_him all of a sudden that he had forgotten his passport. Ahit Bknocked Coccurred Dbeat6Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _ a good researcher. Amake Bturn Cget Dgrow7Mr. Su is on his way to power with constant election _ around the streets in Taipei. Abattles Bcampaigns Cwars Dfights8As teachers, we should be _ of our students feelings. And then they will trust us. Aanxious Bafraid Cdelighted Dconsiderate9 Some of the students have already learned enough English to _ a conversation with a native English speaker. Acarry on Bkeep on Cgo on Dhold on10When they got there, they found the people suffering the storm were _ food and water supplies. Ain want of Bin praise of Cin honour of Din place of11I dont think it is _taking the trouble to explain the question to him. A. worth B. worthy C. worth of D. worthwhile 12 oud better _ your behaviors in public places, or you are likely to get a ticket. A. watch B. see C. observe D. notice 13. With courage and determination, she set out to _ her childhood dream: to become a world famous actress. Which of the following is NOT OK? A. realize B. achieve C. come true D. live 14. Everybody showed great respect to the old doctor, who devoted everything he had to _ the poor conditions of the local hospital. A. improving B. improve C. to improve D. being improved 15. No matter what you have achieved, you have no reasons to _others in your filed. A. look on B. look up to C. look forward to D. look down upon 16. When forbidden to surf the Internet, teenagers often _it, saying that it provides them with colorful entertainments, a convenient means of communication as well as useful information A. argue about B. argue with C. argue for D. argue against17. In the old days, his father was not able to earn enough money to _ his family. A. raise B. bring up C. make D. support 18. The doctors in the medical institute wrote several articles, explaining in detail the steps of how to _ a baby. A. give B. deliver C. have D. give birth to 19. In my opinion, an organization should be set up to study the_ a childs personality and his living environment. A. relation to B. connection with C. link of D. connection between 20. A modest person always _modestly, no matter how great he is. A. does B. behaves C. looks D. appears 21. After years of careful observation in the wild, Jane Goodall was finally able to _ the social system of chimps. A. carry out B. pick out C. look out D. work out 22. It is impossible to _ones goal without working hard. A. achieve B. get C. arrive D. make 23. Would you _a walk with me after supper? A. care about B. care for C. care with D. care taking 24. It is everyones duty to _the rules of our school. A. watch B. see C. notice D. observe 25. China is developing at such an astonishing _that it takes on a new look every day. A. altitude B. achievement C. direction D. rate 26. How would you like to _your failure in the examination? A. count on B. account for C. count in D. count with 27. What he saw in the remote mountain village _ him to write a book about the country life there. A. encouraged B. increased C. inspired D. engaged 28. Never before has the _ been faced with such a threat as has happened in the past five decades A. human race B. people C. mankind D. man 29. Fears of being punished in various possible ways kept _her, which worried her a great deal. A. coming to B. crowding in C. crowding in on D. crowded with 30. I strongly suggest the person that _ out and explain all that has happened. A. was referred to standing B. was referred to stand C. referred to stand D. referred to standing 31. The book, which _ for children under 10 when _, are popular with adult readers. A. intended; written B. was intended; being written C. intended; writing D. was intended; written 32. Whether we can get the money we need for the project or not, we will _ it to the end. A. carry on with B. move on with C. come on with D. take on with 33. When he was doing the software development project, he _ many problems that he had to solve on his own. A. came up with B. came through C. came across D. came out 34. Ever since I became a first aider twenty years ago, which was totally _, I have been _my life on the go, dealing with cases of emergency. A. in accident; living B. by chance; led C. by chance; lived D. by accident; leading 35. The lecturer _before the audience could _any questions to him. A. moved off; raise B. moved away; come up with C. moved out; bring up D. moved up; put upVII. 完成句子1Only when you learn to respect others, _(别人会尊重你). (respect)2Had I followed your advice to take with my umbrella, I _(就不会淋雨), so now I am running a high fever. (catch)3_(他们过着多么艰辛的生活) before they became famous! (What)4_(他被选中)as an actor in the film made the family delighted. (choose)5Not _(收到他的邀请), I didnt go to his wedding party. (receive)6Since the beginning of the vacation, I _(旅游)across the country，and my next stop is Mount Tai. (travel)7The international agreement, _(计划)to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed yesterday. (intend)8If your order is ready, the Tshirt _(送达你处)as soon as possible. (deliver)9Professor Smith，along with his assistants, _(研究这个项目)day and night to meet the deadline. (work)10Such poets as Shakespeare are widely read, of whose works, however, some _(难以理解). (understand) VIII. 阅读理解AWeve all met with something that slows us down, for example, the bumps(颠簸)in the road, the setbacks. You just have to keep in mind that a setback is only temporary and greater things lie ahead. Therefore, keep moving forward, developing what you have, since youve already built a solid foundation on which you can rely. It is easy just to quit, give up and ignore the hard work you have put into something. But we believe in the “two steps forward, one step back” philosophy(哲学). So how can you react when something doesnt turn out as youve expected it to be?First, be objective. Step back and look at the situation. Is your setback really that significant, or will it just require a little extra effort? Then, plan your next move. You can ask for help. Dont be afraid or ashamed to do this. Frequently, people are more than willing to give you support and advice. You dont have to be perfect; after all, nobody else is. Next, bounce back. Reevaluate the goals you should have set for yourself at the beginning and retool(改组)them when necessary. Goals should be realistic and specific, but that doesnt mean they cant be flexible. Instead of looking at your project as a disaster or failure, view it with success. Concentrate on how great it will feel after it is finally done, after you have put your all into it. Instead of focusing on a possible unsatisfactory performance one single time, take a moment to sit back and reward yourself for all that you have accomplished. Above all, dont live with regrets. Success is never easy. It remains up to you whether you will give up, or fight through the tough battles to earn whatever you want. Keep reaching for your goals and you will achieve them. One small setback is nothing if you really want something and are willing to work for it. 1According to the passage, the philosophy “two steps forward, one step back” means that_when meeting with a setback. Awe are supposed to quit and ignore the hard workBwed better think it over before making a decisionCwe should stop to think before taking further actionDwe are expected to look at things in an all round way2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_. Aa performance Ba successCa goal Da project3When we suffer a setback, the most important thing to do is_. Ato keep moving forward to your goalsBto depend on others support and adviceCto sit back and reward yourself for your successDto focus on a possible unsatisfactory performance4What is the passage mainly about?AHow to avoid the bumps. BHow to deal with the setbacks. CDifferent attitudes to the setbacks. DDifferent suggestions on your goals. 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FOR IMMEDIATE CONSIDERATION, PLEASE EMAIL YOUR RESUME TO www. hotjobs. comREQUIREMENTS：*Must be able to start within 2 weeks*Be able to work in a team environment*Capable of leading and motivating others*High energy and open to new ideas*Be able to perform under little guidance*Great attitude and cool*Exceptional communication skills5Which group of people is the companys job open to?ACollege graduates. BSenior sales people. CExperienced young people. DEntertainment and sports lovers. 6. Which of the following words can best describe the companys environment?ATeambased. BIndividualbased. CSeniors favored. DYoungsters favored. 7. What can we infer from the advertisement?AThe company is new. BThe company is big. CThe company has its unique way of management. DThe company doesnt like old people. 8. Which of the four candidates best qualifies for the job?AOne who is strong in leadership. BOne who is imaginative. COne who is dependent. DOne who is a good listener. IX. 完形填空James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so _1_ that he didnt know what to do with _2_. the person who had gone in_3_him had been there for nearly an hour. And she looked so confident when she went in, _4_James. He felt _5_that she had already got the _6_. the problem was that he wanted this job _7_. it meant _8_to him. He had _9_it such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself_10_brilliantly(出色地) at the interview and g_11_the job immediately. But now here he was feeling_12_. he couldnt _13_all those things he had_14_.to say. At that moment, he almost decided to get up and _1