外研版必修五Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema课件（34张.ppt

module3adventureinliteratureandthecinema 课时安排 doyoulikereading whatkindofbookdoyoulike why willanyonetelltheclassthenameofthebookyoulike warm up adventure adventurousstory whoarethey whatdothesebooksintroduce biography detectivestory crime willithappeninourlife fantasy history areyoufrightenedorexcited thriller adventurebiographycrimefantasyhistorythriller 1 thestoryofsomebody slife2 astorywhichhasnoconnectionwithreality3 astoryinwhichthereislotsofaction4 anextremelyexcitingstory whichisoftenfrightening 5 astoryinwhichadetectivetriestosolveproblem suchasidentifyingamurderer 6 atrueaccountofthepast biography fantasy adventure thriller crime history activity2 p21 matchthetypesofbookwiththeirmeaning trytowritedownthenameofbooksyouhaveread andpointoutthetypeofbook giveabriefintroductionofabook andletyourpartnertoguessthetypeofthebook activity3 p21 pairwork canyouguessthetypeofbookbythecover thriller canyouguessthetypeofbookbythecover history canyouguessthetypeofbookbythecover biography p29 culturalcorner thelifeofmarktwain haveyouheardmarktwain howmuchdoyouknowabouthim howcanyouunderstand oftenthelivesofwritersresemblethelivesofthecharacterstheycreate canyougivesomeexamplestosupportit marktwainisa name whichisacallusedby onthemississippi marktwainlivedan life asateenager hedecidedto insouthamerica sohe frommissouriforneworleans tohisappointment hecannotfinda forsouthamerica hehadtochangehisplan hehasbeena forseveralyears later hebecameajournalistandwrote whichhappenedonthe marktwainisfamousforhis and description whichhelpshimto thereputation readthetextandfillintheblank thelifeofmarktwain pen sailors adventurous makehisfortune setoff boat pilot stories river vivid amusing establish 1 marktwain whowrote wasnoexception 3 likehuck marktwainledanadventurouslife 4 asanadolescent determinedtomakehisfortuneinsouthamerica setofffromhishomeinhannibal missouri forneworleans 2 tostartwith theauthor name marktwain v determinetodosh adj bedeterminedtodosth makeone sfortune makeafortune tryone sfortuneseekone sfortune 碰碰运气 寻找出路 setofffor place 5 hearrivedinneworleanswithoutapennyinhispocketonlytofindthattherewerenoboatsforsouthamerica 6 forcedtochangehisplans heworkedforseveralyearsasapilotonthesteamboat takingpassengersupanddownthemississippi forcesbtodosthforcesbintodoingsth takingpassengersupanddownthemississippi现在分词做状语表伴随 一听到那个消息 他禁不住大笑起来 表时间 hearingthenews hecouldn thelplaughing 因为穷 他买不起beingpoor hecouldn taffordatvset 表原因 动动脑 你就会想出一个好办法 usingyourhead you llfindagoodway 表条件 这个孩子坐在农舍前劈柴 theboysatinfrontofthefarm house cuttingthebranch 伴随 7 marktwain whichmeans watermarktwo wasacallusedbysailorsonthemississibitowarnshipmatesthattheywerecomingintoshallowwater warnsb about ofsth 警告 提醒某人做某事warnsb nottodosth againstdoingsth 警告某人不要干某事warnsb that 提醒某人 汤姆 索亚历险记 哈克贝利 费恩历险记 activity4 p21 readthepassageandsaywhattypeofbookitdescribes usethewordsinactivity2 theadventuresofhuckleberryfinn bymarktwain isperhapsthemostfamousamericannoveleverwritten huckleberryfinn orjusthuck isateenageboywhohasrunawayfromhome hiscompanionisjim ablackslavewhohasalsorunaway thetwoofthemaresailingdownthemississippiriveronaraftwhentheyseesomethinginthewateraheadofthem adventure directspeech 直接引语 indirectspeech 间接引语 引述别人的话有两种方式 一是使用引号引出人家的原话 这叫做直接引语 一是用自己的话把人家的话转述出来 这叫做间接引语 例如 johnsaid imgoingtolondonwithmyfather 约翰说 我要和父亲到伦敦去 引号内是直接引语 johnsaidthathewasgoingtolondonwithhisfather 约翰说 他要和他父亲去伦敦 宾语从句是间接引语 直接引语变间接引语 如何变人称如何变时态如何变状语如何变句型 如何变人称 一随主 二随宾 第三人称不更新 一随主 如 shesaid mybrotherwantstogowithme shesaidherbrotherwantedtogowithher 二随宾 如 hesaidtokate howisyoursisternow heaskedkatehowhersisterwasthen 第三人称不更新 如 mr smithsaid jackisagoodworker mr smithsaidjackwasagoodworker 如何变时态 现在时 过去时态 过去时 完成时 过去完成时 保留原来的时态 1 一般现在时变为一般过去时 2 现在进行时变为过去进行时 3 一般将来时变为过去将来时 4 现在完成时变为过去完成时 5 一般过去时变为过去完成时 6 过去完成时不变 仍为过去完成时 如何变时态 如 1 shesaid ihavelostapen shesaidshehadlostapen2 shesaid wehopeso shesaidtheyhopedso 3 shesaid hewillgotoseehisfriend shesaidhewouldgotoseehisfriend attention 直接引语是客观真理 theearthmovesaroundthesun theteachertoldme theteachertoldmetheearthmovesaroundthesun 直接引语是过去进行时 如 jacksaid john wherewereyougoingwhenimetyouinthestreet jackaskedjohnwherehewasgoingwhenhemethiminthestreet 直接引语中有具体的过去某年 某月 某日作状语 如 xiaowangsaid iwasbornonapril2l 1980 xiaowangsaidhewasbornonapril20 1980 直接引语如果是一般现在时 表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作 如 hesaid igetupatsixeverymorning hesaidhegetsupatsixeverymorning 如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式 例 oughtto hadbetter usedto 例 could should would might 不再变 如 petersaid youhadbettercomehavetoday petersaidihadbettergotherethatday 如何变状语 时间状语 现在 改为 原来 例 now then yesterday thedaybefore today thatday lastyear theyearbefore ago before hesaid ihaven tseenhertoday hesaidthathehadn tseenherthatday 地点状语 由 此 改为 彼 例 this that these those here there 如 hesaid thesebooksaremine hesaidthosebookswerehis 如何变句型 陈述句 由that引导的宾语从句 如 shesaid ourbuswillarriveinfiveminutes shesaidthattheirbuswouldarriveinfiveminutes 反意疑问句 选择疑问句或一般疑问句 由whether或if引导的宾语从句 如 hesaid canyouswim john heaskedjohnifhecouldswim youhavefinishedthehomework haven tyou mymotherasked mymotheraskedmewhetherihadfinishedthehomework doyougotoschoolbybusorbybike heaskedmeifiwenttoschoolbybusorbybike 如何变句型 特殊疑问句 由疑问代词或疑问副词引导的宾语从句 宾语从句必须用陈述句语序 sheaskedme whendotheyhavetheirdinner sheaskedmewhentheyhadtheirdinner 祈使句 应改为 tell ask order beg等 sb not todosth 句