工程管理专业词汇VIP

1 建筑工程常用工程词汇建筑工程常用工程词汇 Building Engineering and Construction Vocabulary Project name Albachiara Printing Dyeing Plant Jiaxing 亚曦嘉兴纺织整理厂 1 项目管理项目管理 project management 现场管理 site management 施工管理 construction management 政府报批 permitting approvals 监理单位 supervisory agent 质检站 quality inspection station 设计院 design institute 协调 coordination 质量监督 quality monitoring 工期控制 schedule control 工期跟踪schedule tracking 安全控制 safety control safety monitoring 安全培训 safety training 安全手册 safety manual handbook 每周例会 weekly meeting 周报 weekly report 月报 monthly report 会议记要 meeting minutes 通知 notice 记要 备忘录 MOU memo memorandum of understanding 指令 instruction 业主指令 client instruction 工程管理公司指令 Consultant s instruction 监理单位指令 supervisory agent s instruction 验收 acceptance inspection 中间验收hold point inspection milestone inspection 隐蔽工程验收 concealed work inspection 竣工验收final completion inspection 会议记要格式 meeting minutes template 公司信笺 company letterhead 文件归档 archiving archive 文件签收记录单 transmittal 2 人员和单位人员和单位 roles staff 业主 client 业主工程师 client engineer consultant 管理公司 project management company consultant engineer 总承包公司 general contractor 项目经理 project manager 施工经理 construction manager site manager 政府报批员 government permitting liaison 土建工程师 civil engineer 结构工程师 structure engineer 机电工程师 M E engineer mechanical electrical 安全工程师 safety engineer 质检工程师 quality assurance quality control QA QC engineer 档案管理员 document control 合同经理 contract manager 采购经理 procurement manager purchasing manager 项目控制工程师project controls engineer manager 工地秘书 site secretary 工人 workers 分包公司 sub contractors 专业分包specialist sub contractor 指定分包designated sub contractor supplier 供应商 suppliers vendors 政府机构 authorities agents 总部 headquarters 3 开工准备开工准备 construction preparation 进场做开工准备 mobilization preparation 场地平整 site leveling land grading 清理腐土和植物remove cultivation soil and vegetation site cleaning 受污染土壤contaminated soil 受污染水polluted water river air pollution 水塘pond 碎砖瓦砾 废墟rubble 垃圾debris garbage rubbish refuse 地形地貌terrain 搭建临时设施 set up temporary facilities 安排施工用水 用电 排污 arrange construction power water sewage 打桩机进场 piling machine move in site 地质条件 geological conditions terrine 开工会议 工程启动会 project kick off meeting 2 永久水电permanent r water power 开工典礼 ground breaking ceremony 开工典礼服务公司 GBC service agent 搭建主席台 讲台 set up a stage podium 横幅 banner 汽球 balloons 临时棚 temporary shelter 临时停车场 道路 temporary parking roads 奠基石 corner stone engraved with project name and ground breaking date 土堆 soil pile 铲子 shovels spade 奠基仪式 inauguration ceremony 出席嘉宾 guests 政府官员 government officials 政府机构 governmental bureaus agents 施工许可证 construction permit 地质勘探 geo tech survey report 红线图 red line map property line map 植物 花篮 plants flower bouquet 邀请函 invitation card letter 鞭炮 crackers 礼花 fire work 红地毯 red carpet 主持人 host 发言 speech 发言人 speaker 发言稿 speech script 礼物 give away gifts 晚宴 dinner banquet 着装要求 dress code 晚宴装 black tie 商务便装 business casual 便装 casual 礼仪小姐 model attendants waitress ritual girls 登记 registration 登记薄 registration book sing in book 音响系统 audio system 麦克风 microphone 扩音器 loudspeaker 观众 audience 彩排 rehearsal 4 采购采购 purchasing procurement 下定单 place PO purchasing order 交货期lead time 长交货期材料long lead time items 催货 expediting 海关清关 customs clearance 陆地送货 inland transportation 运送shipping 一批货物shipment 卸货 unloading 仓库 storage warehouse 库存inventory 帐单invoice bill 发票receipt legal receipt 提货单Bill of Landing Cargo Bill 信用证Letter of Credit LC 离岸价FOB Free on Board 到岸价CIF Cost Insurance and Freight 5 工地管理工地管理 site management 工地 site job site 现场管理 site management 场地布置 site layout 第一期phase I 第二期phase 施工段segment section 分段施工segmented construction 施工区 construction zone 生活区 living quarter living compound 物料仓储区material storage storage yard logistical center 加工区 fabrication yard 现场办公室 site offices 工人宿舍 workers dormitory 门卫间 保安 guardhouse security guard 围墙 fence boundary fences 进场准备 mobilization preparation for construction 临时水 电 temporary power water for construction 临时排污 temporary sewage system 工地标志 site signage 安全标志 safety signs warning signs 安全生活用具 safety equipment 安全帽 helmet 3 手套 gloves 安全鞋 safety boots 保险带 safety tie back harness 急救箱 first aid kit 担架 stretcher 安全眼镜 safety glasses goggles 工作服 uniform 焊工眼镜面罩 welder s mask 监工 工头 组长 superintendent foreman 安全拉杆safety barrier 安全带子safety banner yellow banner 吊车驾驶员 crane operator 生产组 construction crew 施工记录 construction record 施工日记 daily log 进度Progress 进度报告Progress report 进度付款Progress payment 进度表Progress schedule 进度趋势Progress trend forecast 晚间巡逻 night patrol 工期 schedule 工期表 schedule chart Microsoft Project 结点 milestone 检查 check inspect 验收 inspection 流程图 flow chart flow diagram 施工计划 construction plan execution plan 施工组织计划 construction execution plan 施工人员组织表 site organization chart 管理人员 management staff 工人 workers labor 技术人员 technical staff engineers 质量员 quality inspector 日常作业routine operation daily operation 常规施工作业 conventional process 材料 materials 设备 equipment 临时堆放区 temporary lay down area storage 生产设备 进口 临时仓库 temporary storage for imported production equipment 租赁的仓库leased warehouse 租金 月租金 rental monthly rental 桩临时堆放区 pile storage yard 中间验收 hold point inspection 评判标准 judgment standards 完工 complete completion 竣工 final completion 竣工验收 final acceptance inspection 工期延误 schedule delay 超过预定工期 ahead of schedule 落后预定工期 behind of schedule 罚款 penalty 雨季 rainy season 5 6 月 工程验收记录 inspection record 隐蔽工程验收记录 concealed work inspection record 安全事故报告 accident report 入住 move in occupancy 关键途径 critical path 材料样品material sample 样品板sample board 通过 accepted passed 拒收 declined rejected 运行不正常mal function 有缺陷的产品 defective 缺陷 defects 次品substandard products sub grade off grade product seconds 变形 deformation 局布变形local deformation 下弯deflection 卷曲变形warping warpage 翻边turn up turn over along edge 脱落 松动loosing 剥落 peeling off 分离detached 隆起swell 生锈 rust 退色color deterioration 不均匀unevenness 起砂sanding 起泡bubbling 起皱wrinkling 刮痕scratches 印痕marks 裂缝 crack cracking fracture 细裂缝fissure 漏水 leaking leakage 渗漏seepage 水痕 water stain water marks 平整度 flatness 4 光滑度 smoothness 凹凸起伏sags and crests 凹凸小麻点dimples and nipples 突起物bumps raised bumps 表面凹坑dent 被砸的 返工rework 6 打桩及基础工程打桩及基础工程 piling foundation work 桩 pile 方桩 square pile 圆桩 round pile 导桩pilot pile 空心桩 hollow pile 运桩 shipping of piles 桩临时堆放区temporary lay down yard for piles 桩的养护 curing 所有混凝土的养护 浇制场地 casting yard 现场拌挠On site mixing 开控 excavation 地沟 ditch 坑 pit 制作桩帽 pile cap 模板 form work steel timber 支模板 erect formwork 钢筋笼 re bar cage 扎钢筋 tie re bar 浇制 casting 浇制板 梁 柱 cast slab beam column 浇混凝土 pore concrete 缓凝剂retarder retarding agent 缓凝混凝土retarded cement 按体积配料proportioning by volume 散装材料bulk material in bulk 养护 curing 制作地梁 cast ground beams 钢结构预埋件cast in anchor bolts 回填土 back fill 夯实 compacting compaction 振动夯土机vibro soil compactor 设备基础 production equipment foundation 地基处理soil treatment foundation treatment 压密注浆injection grouting 防渗水层impervious course layer 单层sole course 土工布geo fabric 灌浆 grouting 地下水位 underground water table 预制桩 pre cast piles 打桩机 pile driver piling machine 起重机械lifting appliance equipment 起重滑轮lifting block chain block 导杆guide pillar 起重杆lifting rod suspender 定位 positioning 起吊 hoisting 打桩 piling drive piles 试桩 pile testing 抗拨试验 uplift load test 养护期 curing time 地面以下 below ground level 0 00 地面以上 above ground level 7 地坪工程地坪工程 ground slab 地板 楼板 slab 钢筋 re bar 箍筋stirrup 砼 混凝土 concrete 碎石 骨料 aggregate 石块gravel 大石块boulder 水泥 cement 地坪浇制 ground slab casting 沙浆底层mortar bedding 表面找平层surface screening 表面封闭sealant 防水膜water proofing membrane 防滑条Non skid strips non slip 形容人 cuts 伸缩缝expansion joint 沉降缝settlement joint 表面硬化处理hardened surface 地下管道预埋underground pipes pre buried 现场浇铸 cast in sites cast in place cast in situ 倒塌 collapse 沉降 settlement 沉降观测 settlement survey 坡道 ramp slope 坡度 grade of slope gradient 管道沟 pipe ditch 8 钢结构及砖石工程钢结构及砖石工程 结构工程结构工程 steal structure 5 masonry work structure work 上部结构 superstructure 钢结构 steel structure 地脚螺栓 anchor bolt screw 锚座 anchor socket 螺纹screw thread 预埋件 cast in anchor 主立柱 main columns 柱子底座plinth 型钢 section steel H C L I angle 主梁 main beams 次梁 secondary beams 大梁girder 脊梁Ridge beam 檩条 purlin 圈梁ring girder 工字钢 H column H beam I beam 腹 web plate II 双腹 double webbed 屋顶桁架 roof truss 屋檐 eaves 屋脊rigid 飞檐cornice upturned eaves 门 窗框架 window door frames 压条 gasket rubber gasket bead 金属 木板 墙面板 wall panels 屋面板 roof panels 采光带 light belt skylight meltable skylight panel 彩钢板 steel sheet 彩钢板三明治板 中间有保温 sandwich panels 拼接splice splice joint spliced connection splicer 空间网架space gird 钢丝网Barbed wire 保温层 insulation fiber foam 表面钢板 skin sheet 外层 external 内层 internal 室内exterior 室外interior 表面油漆处理surface coating 防火涂料fire proof coating 女儿墙 parapet wall 山墙gable 红砖clay bricks 层面天沟 roof gutter 天沟roof valley 落水管 downspout down pipe 暗雨水管concealed fall pipe 护栏 水泥 balustrade 落差falling head 搭接lap connection 屋顶气楼 ventilation tower 屋顶坡度pitch of roof 四坡屋顶hip roof 缓坡屋面low pitched roof 不上人屋面non accessible roof 百叶窗 louver louver window 铝合金门 窗aluminum doors windows 雨棚canopy 小雨棚awning 氟碳烤柒 FCP fluorine carbon paint 铝型材 aluminum extrusion 双层中空玻璃double glazing 抗紫外线玻璃low e glass 铸铁 cast iron 紧固件 fastener fastening bolt 夹层mezzanine mezzanine floor 人行桥cat walk 楼梯井staircase well 楼梯staircase single flight double flight 螺旋式楼梯spiral stairs 圆弧扶梯winding stairs 车间workshop 辅助建筑subsidiary auxiliary buildings 裙房annex podium 局布承压local bearing 局布照明local lighting 高杆照明high mast lighting 9 砖石工程砖石工程 masonry work 水泥 cement 水泥标号 cement grade 200 300 400 钢筋 re bar steel re bar 石子 aggregate 大石块boulder 道砖ballast 砂子 sand 木材 timber 混凝土 concrete 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete RC 商品混凝土Ready mixed plant mixed 6 混凝土等级 concrete grade C20 C30 C40 混凝土坍落度试验 slump test 配方recipe 整体式混凝土 monolithic concrete 整块浇筑monolithic pour 整体浇铸integral cast 砂浆砌筑mortar bond 混合比mix proportion 中间层intermediate layer 砌块墙 block wall 人字辅砌herring bond pavement 丁砖砌合header bond 一丁一顺砌合 Flemish bond 墙面照平抹灰plastering 打磨 polishing sanding 涂料 paint painting 底漆 primer coating 过梁 lintel 门 窗框 frames for doors and windows door jamb header 地砖 floor tiles 管线预埋管子 wire duct conduit 排水系统 drainage system 检修孔 inspection hole man hole 集水坑 collection hole pit sinkhole 水管工程 plumbing work 供水 water supply 排水 drainage sewerage 污水管 sewer 化粪池 septic tank 过滤池 filtering tank filtration tank 蓄水池reservoir 排水孔 drain hole sewer outfall sinkhole 混凝土砌块 concrete block 砂浆 mortar cement mortar 水泥砂浆抹灰 cement mortar plastering 现浇梁 板 cast in site beam slab cast in situ cast slab cast beam cast column 堤dike 污泥sludge 淤泥 腐土muck soil 疏通河道dredge 填塞 捣实tamping stuff 10 机电系统机电系统 mechanical electrical systems 设备安装 equipment installation 供电系统 power supply and distribution system 变压器 transformer 变电站 power sub station 配电房 power transformer room 高压电柜 hi voltage switchgear 低压电柜 low voltage switchgear 电缆 cable power cable 粗 电线 wire 细 电缆桥架 cable tray 母线槽bus bar bus rail 配电板 箱 distribution panels box 信号线 cable signal cable IT 电话 投影仪 网络 通讯系统IT telecom systems 网络中的结点node 服务器 server 程控交换机 programmed exchanger 中转板 harbor 空调系统 air conditioning system AHU air handling unit 冷冻机chiller 中央空调 centralized AC system 温度控制temperature control 湿度控制humidity control 局布采暖local heating 局布通风local ventilation 区域吸顶空调 VRV ceiling mount AC units 独立式空调free stand unit 挂壁式空调wall mount unit 控制板 control pad thermostat 遥控器 remote control 风管 duct pipe 冷媒管 coolant pipe cooling media 冷凝水管 condensation pipe 冷凝器condenser 落水管rain leader 风冷冷凝器air cooled condenser 空调出风口air outlet 回风口air inlet 回风管道air return duct 散流器diffuser 新风make up air 空气压缩机 air compressor 压缩空气 compressed air 7 罩子hood 电梯elevator lift 液压电梯 hydraulic lift 自动扶梯escalator 快速滑升门fast speed overhead door 红外线感应infra red sensor 防撞杆bollard bump post 移门 sliding door 阀门 valve 球阀ball valve 止回阀backwater valve non return valve 减压阀reducing valve 溢流阀relief valve 调节阀regulating valve 加气砼air entrained concrete 通风 ventilation 排废气 exhaustion 支架 bracket 牛腿corbel 支撑 bracing 泛指 支撑柱 bracing column 撑杆 brace 柱条 撑条 吊杆suspender hanger 支杆strut tie 壳case 泵壳pump case 架板 脚手架 gang board 大小头变径管 reducer reducing 镀锌铁管galvanized iron pipe 光钢筋plain bar 铜管copper tube 盘管coil 保护套管protective sailing 轴承bearing 扬程lift of pump 弹性缝resilient joint 支承块rest pad 花纹钢板raffled plate 垫板padding plate 油毡roof felt 管长pipe clip 基座pedestal 刚度rigidity 柏油毡pitched felt 白铁皮galvanized iron sheet 阳极电镀anodized 镀烙 克罗米 chrome plated 法兰flange 环箍hoop hoping insulation block 垫圈 弹簧垫圈 washer spring washer 管套collar sleeve 90 度接头elbow connector bend 三通Tee joint connector 闷头end cover 压力调节器pressure regulator 预应力砼priestesses concrete 滑轮pulley 减震木垫wooden cushion block 柴油diesel 润滑油lubrication oil 汽油gasoline gas 齿轮gear 内套筒inner sleeve 绝缘子insulator 11 消防系统消防系统 fire fighting system 总管 main pipeline 支管 branch pipeline 消防水管 fire water pipes 消防水泵房 pump room 消防栓 fire hydrant 消火栓箱hose cabinet 软管hose 喷嘴nozzle 灭火器fire extinguisher 喷淋头 sprinkler head 喷淋灭火系统 sprinkling system 烟感 smoke detector 压力表 pressure meter 备用发电机 back up generator 紧急照明灯 emergency light 疏散指示灯 evacuation light 消防水池 fire water tank 消防验收 fire marshal inspection 防火卷帘门 fire roller door 防火门 fire door 旋转门revolving door 防暴门 blast resistant door 隔音门 sound proof door 弹簧门swing door 12 废水处理废水处理 waste water treatment 8 废水处理站 waste water treatment station 排水沟 管 drainage ditch pipe 排水井 drainage well 明沟Open drain 地漏 drainer drain hole 沉淀池 sedimentation tank 管道沟 pipe ditch 沉积物sediment 13 室内装修室内装修 interior decoration fit out 朝向orientation 空房vacant room 概念设计schematic design 放样lay out set out 平面布置 floor layout 风水geomancy 空间利用率space efficiency floor efficiency 门厅 foyer 门廊 室外 porch 走廊过道passage walkway 背景墙 logo wall 接待大厅 lobby 接待台 reception desk 办公区 office open office 坐位间过道aisle walkway 走廊hallway corridor 小办公室 private office manager s office 会议室meeting room conference room 公共洗手间 common washing room 茶水间 pantry tea room coffee room 办公隔断单元 cubical work station 办公桌隔断 workstation cubical partition 隔墙 隔断partition partition wall dry wall gypsum board frames ribs 轻刚龙骨light gauge steel joist 承重墙load bearing wall 玻璃隔断 glass partition 护墙板 墙裙 wall panel 花窗lattice window 文件柜 file cabinet 文印间 printing and faxing room 食物准备间 food preparation room 清洗间 washing room 更衣间 locker room 挂衣柜wardrobe built in wardrobe 搁板shelves 挂衣杆rail 衣架hanger 壁橱closet 食堂 厨房canteen kitchen 茶水柜 counter island counter 吊柜 cupboard wall hung cupboard wall mounted cupboard 展示柜 show case 展示架 display shelves 家具furniture 单人沙发armchair 长沙发sofa couch 沙发床davenport divan bed 休闲椅lounge chair 壁炉fireplace 阳台balcony 露天大平台terrace 清洁工人房janitor s room 娱乐设施recreation facility 健身房gym fitness center 地砖 floor tile PVC 地砖 PVC floor tile 玻化地砖 vitrified floor tile 瓷砖ceramic tile 防滑地砖 anti slip tile 防滑anti slip 防磨损anti abrasion anti friction 墙砖 wall tile 瓷砖 ceramic tile 多孔砖 porous bricks 机房 server room 防静电架空地板 anti static raised floor 地毯 carpet carpet tile 块毯 wall to wall 全铺 地毯底衬under layer lining 门口踏毯door mat 挂毯rug 承重墙 bearing walls partitions 非承重墙non bearing wall 空心墙hollow core wall 螺纹接连nipple joint 六角螺栓hexagonal head bolt 反拱inverted arch 拉毛hacking 9 悬挂脚手架hanging scaffold 硬木板条地板 hardwood strip floor 楼板 slab 楼层 floor 楼梯staircase 单距single flight 双距double flight 旋转楼梯spiral stair 圆弧楼梯winding stair 楼梯间 staircase 楼梯井 stair well 电梯井elevator shaft 垃圾滑道井refuse chute 扶手 railing rail handrail grab rail 拉手Pull pull bar 踏步 tread 侧踏步 riser 休息平台 landing 入口出口entrance exit 吊顶 600 x600 suspension ceiling suspended ceiling 吊顶龙骨 ceiling joist sub joint suspender double nead T joint T 形龙骨 石膏板 gypsum board 石膏板吊顶 gypsum board suspension ceiling 造型吊顶featured suspension ceiling 装饰板ornamental board 装饰柱ornamental column 镶边margin 挑檐overhanging eaves 打眼holing 吊杆吊筋suspender hanger 斜 inclined 硬 stiff 软 flexible 照明灯具 lighting fixture 吸顶式ceiling mount ceiling hung ceiling hanging 工矿灯 workshop light 日光灯 fluorescent lamp 泛光灯 flood light 外墙 广告牌 卤素灯halogen light 白炙灯incandescent light 低压卤钨灯low voltage tungsten halogen lamp 霓虹灯neon tube 乳白灯泡opal lamp 天花嵌入式射灯 recessed spot light in ceiling 高压汞灯 high pressure mercury lamp 射灯 spot light 筒灯 down light 可调节方向射灯directional spotlight 灯带 light trough 隐形灯槽concealed light trough 吊灯pendent lamp light 水晶吊灯crystal pendent light 挂壁灯torch 照度 luminance 流明 LUX 开关 switch 声控开关sound control switch acoustic control switch 双向开关2 way switch 插座 socket outlet 接线板Patch panel 可调节亮度开关dimmer dimmer switch 电插座 power socket power outlet 网络插座 IT telephone socket 线槽 管 duct conduit 地插座 floor embedded socket 防触电式电源插座ground fault interrupt outlet 双电源插座dual voltage outlet 复式插座duplex outlet 2 pin 3 pin combination 转换插头 adaptor 暗线concealed wiring 电视插座TV antenna outlet cable TV outlet 保险丝箱fuse box 电闸power brake 窗帘盒 pelmet 窗帘杆 curtain rail 窗台 window sill elbow board 百页窗roller shutter 窗扉window casement sash 平开窗side hung window door 窗调 窗套window opening window casing 单窗single sashed window casement 双窗double sashed window casement 防门窗weather tight window 防眩眩玻璃glare control glass 防潮水泥垫层 moisture proof damp proof cement bedding 猫眼peep hole 移门sliding door panel 旋转门revolving door 隔音门sound proof door 10 防暴门blast resistant door 防风窗 weather tight window 天窗 skylight skylight belt 老虎窗dormer window 滑轨 上 slide rail 滑轨 下 slide track 滑轨条guide bead 支架support hanger 平头flush butt screw 平头钉flat head nail screw 平面框架plane frame 木门 timber door wooden door 木贴面门 timber veneer 隔汽层vapor barrier 五金 hardware ironmongery 配件accessories 闭门器 door closer 门吸 door stop 铰链 合页hinge 把手 锁 handle bar lock 榫头 rabbet 榫头 榫眼plug tenon tail eye socket 燕尾榫dovetail 人字榫herring bond joint 内嵌式recessed flush mount 外紧固式surface mount 插销latch 助推助拉铰链inject eject hinge 移门sliding door 移门轨道 上 下 rail track 窗户滑轨guide bead 地弹簧floor spring 窗钩window catch 暗锁mortise lock bolt 插槽slot 踢脚线 skirting skirt 凹阳台recessed balcony 凸阳台cantilever balcony 厕所 toilet 马桶隔间booth 卫生洁具sanitary ware 手纸器 roll tissue dispenser 擦手纸盒paper towel dispenser 洗手盆及龙头 washing basin and faucet washing bow 拖把洗槽 mop washing sink 冲淋房 shower room 马桶 toilet water closet WC 小便斗 urinal 蹲便器 squat unit 手动 manual 自动 sensor controlled automatic 浴缸bath tub 拉手杠grab bar 肥皂盒soap dish 液体肥皂器liquid soap dispenser 毛巾架towel rack 毛巾杆towel rail 系杆tie bar 钢性吊杆rigid hanger stiff hanger 可伸缩凉衣绳retractable washing line 浴缸龙头mixer 冲淋房shower chamber 冲淋头 shower head 冲淋器shower tower 洗手盆washing basin 水垢deposit of scale scale 硬皮的 gunk 粘软的 垃圾桶waste bin 镜子mirror 存水trap 壁挂历式取暖器wall radiator 木材 timber 木