M3复习材料（学生）.doc

M3课本知识回顾第一部分 重点字、词、句记忆篇重 点 动 词1. confuse2. forecast3. observe4. hesitate5. grasp6. approach7. analyse8. recognize9. ignore10. employ11. occupy12. defeat13. raise14. embarrass15. interrupt16. represent17. simplify18. indicate19. drag20. found21. destroy22. explode23. complain24. declare25. march26. panic27. suit28.corrupt必 背 单 词1. conductor2. narrow3. anxious4. grateful5. relief6. volunteer7. puzzle8. distance9. disability10. hopeful11. contrary12. jewellery13. likely14. vocabulary15. mixture16. official17. contribution18. entire19. therefore20. process21. distinction22. accent23. unique24. racial25. conclusion26. mistaken27. appearance28. convenient29. practical30. version31. civilization32. unfortunate33. disaster34. commercial35. remains36. document37. extreme38. expression39. audience40. powerful41. memorial42. glory43. solution44. trial45. poison1. be confused about2. be no where to be seen3. in sight4. the approach to23. make the distinction between A and B distinguish A from B24. be concerned about be concerned with重 点 短 语5. wish for6. hesitate to do sth7. watch out for8. be anxious about be anxious for9. with the aid of come to ones aid10. in relief11. attachto12. contrary to on the contrary13. be attracted to14. in panic15. be likely to do sth16. be made up of consist of17. be occupied with18. name after19. aside from apart from20. make contributions to21. take control of22. lead to concerning prep25. ban sb from doing sth26. have access to27. differ from28. stand for29. as a whole30. take over31. pour into32. flee from33. in memory of34. rise up against35. no doubt36. ahead of time/in advance Go ahead37. come down with38. be aware of39. on the basis of40. set off41. pay back42. apply oneself to43. at ones convenience44. stand in ones path45. get across1. As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps _ (approach), but by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps were gone.2. As Polly observed the passengers on the train, she had a feeling that she _ (watch) by a tall man in a dark overcoat.3. Polly found herself _ (stare up at) the face of an old man with a beard.4. One explanation is that womens sense of smell is better developed than _ of men, and is linked to _ (recognize) the smell of babies.5. In a scientific study, doctors asked 20 men and 20 women to keep their hands in very hot water for as long as possible while _ (breathe) in different smells.6. Contrary to _ many people assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.7. You are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightning than _ (attack) by a shark.8. _(attach) the message to its legs, he set the bird loose.9. During both World War I and II, pigeons were employed by armies to carry message to and from the front lines, _(save) the lives of many soldiers and even _(help) win some important victories.10. However, it was in war _ they found their greatest use.11. The question of _ English will keep on changing in the future is easy to answer. This is _ English has so many different rules that confuse people. He set a standard for _ people were to speak English.重 点 句 型12. By the 10th century, old English _ (become) the official language.13. The Chinese language differs from Western language, _, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds.14. However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons victory about 600 years earlier, which led to the Old English _(replace) Celtic.15.While the students found the soldiers idea interesting, the system was too difficult to be _ practical use.16. Many people were buried alive, and _.(这座城市也是如此)17. It turns out that the ash covered the people who failed to flee the city, their bodies nearly completely broke down and disappeared, _(leave) empty spaces in the ash.18. It is believed to _(cover) over gradually by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.19. Sven found the remains of building _(bury) beneath the sand, together with a lot of treasures, _(include) coins, painted pots, material such as silk, documents and wall paintings.20. The desert was once a green land with huge trees, but they were cut down, _ resulted in the city being buried by sand,- what a pity.21. When _ (ask) how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that no doubt this was a result of Alexander the Greats influence.22. Finally he was put to death by _ (force)to drink poison, through _ death,Socrate became the hero of all people who search for the truth.一、倍数表达句式1. The total energy consumption of the United States is _ that of China, while its population is only one fifth. A as four times much as B as much as four timesC four times as much as D as much four times as2. After the new technique was introduced the factory produced _ cars in 1994 as the year before. A as twice many B as many twice C twice as many D twice as3. In area it is approximately the same size as the USA (without Alaska), _, however, has _. A which, more than fourteen times as many people B which, fourteen times more than many people C what, as fourteen times as many people D where, more than fourteen times as many people 二、部分、完全倒装1. I am shocked at the news that many pupils were killed in the terrible traffic accident.So am I. Little the safety of the poor children.Adid the local government care forBthe local government cared forCdid the local government care aboutDthe local government cared about重 点 突 破2. Not only _ a promise, but she also kept it.A. did she makeB.she madeC. does she makeD. had she made3. Nowhere else, as his mother told us, _ except the cabin in the backyard.A. did he go B. he did go C. went he D. he went 4. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River_, one of the ten largest cities in China.A. lies ChongqingB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie5. John opened the door. There _ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl6. Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.A did he begin B had he begun C he began D he had begun三、复合结构1. None of them had expected that the middle-aged engineer died _ his design uncompleted.A of B without C from D with 2. The representatives were discussing the 12th fiveyear plan that they would like to see _ the next year.Acarry out Bcarrying out C. carried out Dto carry out3. _ only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt terribly worried in the taxi to the railway station.A. ForB. AsC. BecauseD. With四、be believed/reported/ said to do sth.be believed/reported/ said to be doing sth.be believed/reported/ said to have done sth.1. Some 1,800 homes were reported _ in the city because of last nights typhoon. A being destroyed B destroyed C to destroy D to have been destroyed2. He is said _ in America for two years, but now he is working in Japan.A. has taught B. to have taught C. having taught D. to be teaching五、状语从句中的省略1. When _, those who hesitated to help people in difficulty or danger said they were afraid that they might get into unnecessary trouble. A questioning B questioned C having questioned D to be questioned2. - Will you go to Marys birthday party? - I wont unless_. A to be invited B invited C inviting D to invited3. Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university. A lacked B lacking C lacking of D lacked in第二部分 M3 考前限时训练一、 单项选择1. The train will be leaving five minutes later. I think John is not _ to come to see me off.A. maybeB. possibleC. likelyD. probable2. All of _ sudden, I caught _ sight of my English teacher in the crowd, who was smiling and nodding at me.A. a; 不填B.不填; theC. the; aD. a; the3. He said that a business letter should be written in a formal style _ in a personal style.A. other thanB. rather thanC. better thanD. more than4. All the electric equipment _ will be fixed in the office _ great importance to us.A. that; are ofB. that; is ofC. what; is ofD. what; are of5. The reason _ he wasnt present at todays meeting was _ he had something more important to deal with. A. which; becauseB. that; whyC. why; becauseD. why; that6. This is the third time that I _ the driving test. I am not discouraged, though.A. failedB. had failedC. have failedD. failing in7. A: Shall I give give you a ride as you live so far away?B: Thank you._.A. It couldnt be betterB. Of course you can C. If you likeD. Its up to you8. A: Could you do me a favor? B: Sorry, I am stuck in this matter. Please ask _ knows better than I. A. whomB. whomeverC. whoD. whoever9. The possibility _ in the near future the relationship between China and Japan may recover seems to be slim（极其微小）.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. which10. A: Would you like to visit the mountain village? B: Yes. Because one third of the population here _ farmers. I like them very much. A. isB. wereC. wasD. are11. I shall never forget those days _ I lived in the army with the soldiers, _ has a great effect on my life. A. that; whichB. when; whichC when; thatD. which; that12. Americans eat _ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. A more than twice B more than twice as many C twice as many as more than D twice more than13. It is well known that let people have _ to huge amounts of information from their own homes. A attraction B attention C access D approach14. - What do you usually do on Dec 1, World AIDS, every year? - We usually go to the hospital to see and help those who have _ AIDS. A come down with B rise up against C had enough of D take control of15. Peter is the only son of the couple, so it is certain that he will _ the big business when his father gets old. A take off B take over C take in D take away二、语法专练1. _ I shall never forget is the time when I lived in the countryside with those friendly farmers and this experience has a great effect on my life.A That B What C Which D Who2. The most important thing _ we should pay attention to in an exam is _ our teacher mentioned in class.A which; that B that; what C which; which D that; that3. It was _ was advertised on TV that made many customers buy what they might not need. A that B which C what D it4. - Where are my keys? I have looked everywhere. - How careless you are! Theyre _ you left them. A there B where C there where D where there5. The young couple were having an argument about _ turn it was to do the cooking. A who B what C whose D whom6. It doesnt matter _ you turn left or right at the crossingboth roads lead to the park. A whether B how C if D when7. Evidence has been found through years of study _ childrens early sleeping problem is likely to continue when they grow up. A why B how C whether D that8. The newcomer went to the library the other day and search for _ he could find about Mark Twain. A wherever B however C whatever D whichever9. I dont like _ that he should be alone at home doing nothing at all. A that B it C him D this10. The teacher rather than the students_ referring to Reading Skills that _ newly published in America. A is; was B is; were C are; was D are; were11. The number of the teachers invited to the meeting _ about 100, but a number of them _ late because of the heavy snow. A were; were B were; was C was; were D was; was12. The singer and dancer _ asked to sing a song in public, and she agreed happily. A is B was C are D were13. When and where to go for the summer holiday _ been decided yet so far. A hasnt B hadnt C havent D wasnt14. More than one child _ to the cave to see the strange animal. A have gone B are gone C is been D has been15. While every possible means _ tried, we still cant find out the truth. A is B are C has been D have been三、完形填空Even though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more 1 , waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 2 , everyone would run for their coats and go home except David.David was a small boy in ragged （破旧的）clothes. I had often 3 what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 4 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots or gloves. But something made David 5 . I can still remember he was always 6 a smile and willing to help. He always 7 after school to straighten chairs and sweep the floor. We never talked much. He 8 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly 9 home.Weeks passed and the 10 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness（骚动不安）until the last day of 11 before the holiday break. I smiled in relief as the last of them 12 out of the door. Turning around, I saw David 13 standing by my desk.“I have something for you,” he said and 14 from behind his back a small box. 15 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took it over from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my 16 saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but its 17 .”“Oh no, it isnt,” said David, “Its full of love. My mum told me before she died that love is something you cant see or touch unless you know its there.”Tears filled my eyes 18 I looked at the proud dirty face that I had 19 paid attention to. I never forget the meaning 20 the little empty box set on my desk. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends.1. A. anxious B. serious C. patientD. calm2. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. shouting3. A. knownB. wondered C. realized D. learned4. A. honestly B. naturally C. heavily D. improperly 5. A. strange B. unhappy C. different D. funny 6. A. expressing B. feeling C. wearing D. sharing 7. A. practised B. walked C. studied D. stayed8. A. would B. should C. might D. could9. A. aim B. leave C. turn D. go 10. A. argumentB. excitement C. movement D. judgment11. A. school B. year C. education D. program12 A. hurriedB. jumped C. walkedD. headed 13. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietlyD. helplessly14. A. searched B. found C. lifted D. pulled15. A. Remembering B. Handing C. Throwing D. Leaving16. A. joy B. delight C. expectationD. surprise17. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. expensive来18. A. as B. until C. though D. because19. A. alwaysB. regularly C. hardly D. often20. A. from B. behind C. over D. towardsABBDC CDADB AACDB DBACB四、理解句意，根据首字母或中文提示完成下列各句。1. Now that youre so busy, why dont you e_ someone to help you look after the baby?2. Though I hadnt seen Peter for about twenty years, I r_ him the moment I saw him.3. The woman got into a _(惊慌) when she heard that her son had been injured in the accident.4. The girl completely _(忽视) him and kept on walking.5. His invention made a great c_ to road safety.6. The operating system is reported to have been s_ so that everyone can use it, including the old.7. I could tell from the e_ on her face that something serious had happened.8. A bomb _(爆炸) at one of the citys busiest railway station this morning, causing the death of 74 people.9. By the road was a _ (纪念碑) to those who died in the earthquake.10. The news is almost certainly true although it is not _(官方的).五、请从下面方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。mistakefor forecast setloose simplify stand for approach embarrasscome to ones aid make a difference distinguish1. The first Chinese characters were drawings of physical objects. Some characters _ and others have been made more difficult.2. The teacher _ that about one third of the pupils might fail the exam.3. When Im in trouble, he always _.4. A woman _ me _ a well-known actor this morning.5. The bird _ and flied away.6. The Chinese la