英语人教版八年级下册Unit9 SectionA 1a - 2d.doc

Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum？Section A (1a-2d)I. Teaching Aims： 1. Knowledge Objects. Study some new words and phrases: amusement park, somewhere, camera, invent, invention, space museum, history museum etc. Master the target language: Have you ever been to a museum? Yes, I have. No, I havent. Linda has been to the amusement park. Its a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon. Ive never been camping. Distinguish and use “have/ has been to” and “have/ has gone to”. 2. Ability Objects: Train students abilities of listening and speaking. 3. Moral Object: You can visit somewhere interesting with friends on the weekend and experience the pleasure of traveling. II. Key Points: 1. Have students grasp the new words and the target language. 2. Know the statements, general questions and answers of the present perfect tense. III. Difficulty: How to use the present perfect tense.IV. Teaching steps.Step1. Self-study case：1. Writeoutthephrasesandexpressionsgivenbelow：(1).有趣的某物_(2).不同的某个地方_(3).如此多令人兴奋的事_(4).做某事的好方法、途径_(5).了解、知道_(6)搭帐篷_(7).曾经到过某处_(8)已经去了某处_(9)引导某人到某处_(10)通往；引起_2.Fillintheblanks.(1).Haveyou_beentoBeijing?Yes,I_.(2).Haveyouever_toEngland?No,I_.(3)._youeverbeentoChengdu?No,Ive_beenthere.(4).Haveyou_beentotheGreatWall?Yes,I_.(5)._yourfathereverbeentoHK?No,he_.Step2. The case of helping students to learn：1.havebeentoVShavegonetoVShavebeenin:“havebeento+地点.”表示去过某地(已经回来)Eg: IhavebeentoBeijing“havebeeninat+地点.”表示在某地。Eg: HowlonghaveyoubeeninHong Kong?“havegoneto+地点.”表到某地去了现在还没回来，可能在那或在的途中Eg: Hehasgonetoxian.【应用】用havebeento，havebeeninat，havegoneto填空。1.I_themuseumtwice, butIstillwanttogothere.2.Sally_Harbin. Hersisterismeetingherthere.3.Mary_Nanjingfortwodays.4.Theseforeignstudents_thisschoolforabouttwomonths. 2.Meneither. 我也没去过。neither在此做副词，意为“也不”相当于NeitherhaveI.Eg: PennyhasneverbeentoBeijing. NeitherhaveI.“Meneither”的反义词“Metoo”意为“我也”Eg:- I wanttogohikingthisweekend. -Metoo.Step3. In- class application: Choose the right answers：( )1._youever_totheYantanpark?Yes,wehadagoodtimethere.A.Have,goneB.Had,beenC.Have,been( )2.She_Shanghaiforamonth.A.hascometoB.cametoC.hasbeenin( )3Haveyou_beentoourtownbefore?No,itsthefirsttimeI_here.A.even,havecomeB.ever,comeC.ever,havecome( )4. -WheresTony?-Hesgotaheadachesohe_tobed.A.hasbeen B.hasgoneC.hasbeenin( )5.She_Shanghaifortwodays,andshewillbebackintwoweeks.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hasgoneto( )6.IdontwanttolistentoMr. Li,_.A. me too B. me neither C. sodoI( )7._haveyoubeenthere?-Forthreeyears.A. Howoften B. Howlong C. Howfar( )8.HasPaulbeentotheUSA?-Yes,_.A. hehasB. hedoesC. shehas( )9.I_Canadatwice.Itssobeautiful.A. wontgoto B. havegoneto C.havebeento( )10. I_atthisschoolforfiveyears.A.amstudying B.study C. havestudied( )11. Wehavebeenfriendssince_.A.fiveyearsB. fiveyearsagoC.fiveyearsbefore( )12. You_thatquestionthreetimes.A.alreadyaskedB.havealreadyaskedC. alreadyhaveasked( )13 .Hehaslivedthere_1992.A.sinceB.forC.after( )10. Mr.Black_Chinasincethesummerof2008.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin( )11.Mike_thebikeforamonth.A.hasbought B.hashad C.hasborrowed( )12.Hisfather_forthreeyears.A.hasdied B.hasbeendead C. died Complete the dialogue :A:Haveyou_beentoaninterestingplac