职称英语考试-模拟试题-职称英语复习资料综合类AB级完型填空(4)

职称英语复习资料综合类AB级完型填空(4)A Health ProfileA health profile is a portrait of all of the factors that influence your healthTo draw your health profile，you will _1_what diseases run in your family, what health hazards you may be exposed to _2_ work，how your daily _3_ compares to the recommended standards，how much time per week you _4_ exercising and what type of exercise you engage_5_，how stressful your work and family environments are，what kinds of illnesses you get regularly, and_6_or not you have any one of a number of addictions_7_this portrait，your should have a checkup to determine how your blood， heart，and lungs are functioningThis checkup will serve _8_ a baseline，to which you can then compare later tests_9_this profile is thoroughly drawn，you can begin to think about setting health priorities based_ your particular portraitFor example，if you drink two martinis every evening，have a high-stress_，are overweight，smoke a pack of cigarettes a day, and use marijuana occasionally on weekends，you should quit smoking first，followed_ losing the excess weight，reducing the stress of your job，giving up your marihuana habit，and then finally giving some_to those martinis if you want to prevent first cancer, and then heart diseaseEven for the youthful working person who has never been sick a day in his life，who is _ excellent health，a good look at all health habits and at work and home environments may suggest changes that will _ him in the future词汇：profile n侧影，概貌hazard n危险，危害checkup n健康检查，体检martini n. 马提尼酒portrait n画像，肖像addiction n嗜好，瘾baseline n基础，起点marihuana n大麻烟(一种毒品)练习：1A)know B) have known C) need know D) need to know2A)with B) in C) on D) at3A)diet B) meals C) food D) dinner4A)use B) devote C) spend D) take5A)on B) in C) with D)about6A)if B) whether C) either D) neither7 A)To complete B) Completing C) Completion D) To be completed8 A)as B) for C) on D) about9A)Unless B) Once C) If D) AlthoughA) around B) with C) about D) onA)work B) task C) job D) placeA) on B) with C) after D) byA) thought B) idea C) thinking D) talkA)for B) in C) with D) onA) reap B) harvest C) benefit D) lead参考答案：1D 从句子的意思看，这里应该有“需要”的意思，所以选择应该在C和D之间，need可以作情态动词用，也可以作普通动词用，前面既用了will，那说明这里应该跟作普通动词用的need，所以答案是need to know。2 D 这里what引导的从旬的意思是“在工作时你可能面临什么不利健康的因素”，“在工作时”的英语是at work，是一个固定的表达方式。3 A 这句用how引导的从句的意思是“你每日的饮食和推荐的标准相比之下如何，最合适的说法是daily diet。4 C exercising这个-ing形式提示这里必须用spend这个动词，通常我们说spenddoing，如果要用devote，那应该有to，devote的用法是devoteto。要表示用多少时间，英语里不用use这个动词，如果用take，那么主语一般不会是人。5 B engage in是一个动词短语，意思是“从事活动”。6 B 这里是you will need to know后面一系列宾语从句中的最后一个，这个空格里要 求填入的是引导该宾语从句的连接词，表示的是“是否”这个意思，只有whether or not合适。 、7 A 这个置于旬首的短语要表示的是目的，即“为了要”你应该进行一次体检，以确定你的血液、心脏、肺功能是否正常。表示目的要用不定式，A和D的区别是A是主动态，D是被动态，这里要用主动态。8 A serve as是个短语，意思是“作为，起的作用”。9 B 这里需要的是一个连接两个从句的连接词，四个选项都具有这个功能，但意义各不相同，once的意思是“一旦”，符合本句的意思。D to be based on是个固定的表达方式，意思是“在的基础上，以为基础”。C work在作工作”解时是不可数的，前面有不定冠词a，所以被排除了。余下的三个选项的意思各不相同，have a job是“有工作”的意思，符合这里的需要。D to be followed by是“后面跟着”的意思，其他几个介词都不对。A 在四个选项中，和“思想”有关的是前三个，但