考研翻译年必背词组总结.doc

考研翻译1990-2011年必背词组总结1990be determined by被所决定have something to do with与有关be central to sth.是的核心in contrast与此相反due to由于be deprived of被剥夺1991shut off关上，停止，切断in any case不管怎样or so 大概at the rate of以的速率take time 花费时间be likely to可能；倾向于result in导致not nearly远不能；远非head into走向；陷入（危机）in the matter of 关于；就而言makepossible 使成为可能combinewith把.和结合起来；加上1992refer to提到；谈到agreement on. 一致意见be comparable to 和相当；犹如in terms of根据；按照；在方面on the whole 总体来说；大体上看draw a conclusion 得出结论have the attitude towards对的态度1993nothing but只不过是by means of通过；借助于by the help of通过的帮助in a sort of sensemanage to do sth.extract from提炼出out of起源；来源；根据build up建立by no means 绝不be compared witha sort of某种set in 开始；differ in在方面不同go through 经历；经受；仔细检查1994not so muchas与其说不如说because of 由于move forward 向前发展in short 简而言之；总之as we call it 我们所谓的the reach of science 科学能够到达的范围a series of 一系列over the years 多年以来turnon转向，朝向rather than 而不是at the expense of 以为代价vice versa反之亦然depend on 取决于the driving force 驱动力1995in doing sth.在过程中divertfrom 把从转移lie with取决于；在于be validated by 被验证/证实whetheror是.还是depend uponand on取决于还取决于depend uponand upon取决于还取决于suchas例如.,象这种的in general 通常；大体上；一般而言for example 比如compensate for 补偿；赔偿underprivileged youngster 贫困的/下层社会的年轻人grow up 长大undercircumstances.在环境下1996be results of 由于social needs 社会需求to some extent 在一定程度上come to the conclusion 得出结论make demand of 对提出要求scientific establishment 科研机构in detail 详细地a certain amount of 一定数量的not related to 与没有关系immediate goals 当前目标be unable to do 不能够in principle 原则上；基本上；一般而言deal with 应付；解决；处理new forms of thought 新的思维方式as well as 和new subjects for thought 新的思维对象/内容in the past 过去give rise to sth. 导致；引起；使产生1997an agreed account of 的共识human rights 人权leads .to 导致at the outset 从一开始；开始的时候invite sb. to do sth. 使某人认为duties and entitlements 权利和义务extend to 给与noat all. 根本不是Arguing from the view that以的角度看different from. 与不同in every relevant respect 在所有相关的方面in action 起作用rather than 而不是laugh at 嘲笑1998even more important 更重要的是be able to 能够look into 洞察；观察put forward 放出；拿出；提出work with 与共事/合作；起作用close in on包围；围住as expected 正如预期的a refinement of 一种更为完美的1999asas 和一样conform to 符合；遵照seeas 把看作lessand more 与其说不如说intellectual discipline知识学科whetheror是还是refer to指代peculiar to 特有的appropriate to 适合的；恰当的apply to 适合于；存在于viewas 把看成；把当成equatewith. 把等同于；认为是2000underconditions在条件下such as 比如it is obvious that 很明显be bound up with与联系在一起；与有关系be directly bound up with 与直接相关in turn 依此；轮流；又rest upon取决于of all kinds 所有种类的owing to 由于be exposed to sth. 暴露于；接触到be forced to do sth. 被迫做for the reasons given above 由于上述原因far-reaching 意义深远的；影响很大的spread over遍布；覆盖or so大约because of 由于arise from由产生的；由带来的migration movement 人口流动modern means of transport 现代交通手段2001be regarded as被当成是piece together 拼合；汇聚；综合hundreds of 数以百计的around the world 全世界key breakthroughs 重大突破take place 发生point out 指出lead to 导致home appliances 家用电器result in 倒是2002what is called 所谓的traceto 从寻找根源；从研究state of mind 心态and so on诸如此类partly becauseand partly because部分因为部分因为be held responsible for被认为应该对负责be given credit for 为受到称赞with it 随之2003subjectto使服从于in manner 以方式；用方法seek to 力图；试图；设法combined with 加上；连同bring to 加进；使用；采用defineas 把定义为makespossible 使成为可能2004have some connections with与有联系；take root 生根；被牢固树立be obliged to sb. 感激某人die out 灭绝sothat 如此以至于accuse sb. of 指责某人干某事be interested in doing sth. 对感兴趣come to 开始；逐渐；进而believe in 相信a sort of某种的2005as elsewhere 像其他地方一样bring together 使联合；使团结in relation to 有关one another 互相out of 在当中make up 组成no less than 多达；不少于take a loss 亏损deal with 对付；处理on such a scale 如此规模的it is no exaggeration to say毫不夸张地说2006be analogous to 与类似；与相似contribute to 有助于be charged with承担；负责dedicateto把献给；把用于make reflections on对进行思考rules of conduct 行为准则moral code 道德标准moral judgments 道德判断2007special preserve 专有特权intellectual equipment 知识能力linkto 把同联系起来be parallel to 类似于on a daily basis 每天established conventions 既定惯例a clear grasp of 对的清晰领会2008superior to 优于be injurious to 对有害2009original motive 最初动机2010jump to急匆匆的、匆忙的、立即行动to the effect意思是、大意是说eat up 吃光draw near the point得出接近的观点intrinsic right固有的权利time was when 曾几何时Non-commercial tree公益林木as such照此、像这样的、以那个资格/身份within reason：正当地、有充足理由地、合理地commercial value：商业价值essential to：所必备的所必须的healthy functioning健康运作2011be faced with: 面对着，面临着in need：在贫困中、在危难中be likely to do sth.有可能做某事conscious effort有意识地努力、自觉地努力。array of大量的、一系列的2012Traceto追踪到Filter out 过滤掉In terms 从方面看/就而言Identify A with