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译林牛津版2020届英语一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)Nanjing is _ capital of Jiangsu and it is _ city with many places of interest.A . a; aB . a; theC . the; aD . the; the2. (2分)Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You _ smoke here. Its dangerous. A . mustntB . ought not toC . needntD . dont have to3. (2分)I think Lily should wear _ more because she worries a lot and often gets stressed.A . yellowB . whiteC . orangeD . green4. (2分) your friends playing basketball?A . CanB . DoC . AreD . Is5. (2分)Where will you go this Sunday?I plan to the park with my parents.A . goB . to goC . goingD . goes6. (2分)We _ for a picnic if it rain this Sunday. A . will go; doesntB . will go; wontC . go; doesnt7. (2分)Miss Chen always speaks very loudly _ everyone can hear her very clearly. A . to makeB . such thatC . so thatD . in order to8. (2分)Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?Because I it.A . sawB . will seeC . seeD . have seen9. (2分)A new library _in my college next year. A . buildsB . builtC . is builtD . will be built10. (2分)- Excuse me, could you tell me buy some fruits?- Sure. Theres a supermarket down the street.A . where I canB . where can IC . what I canD . what can I二、 完形填空 (共1题;共6分)11. (6分)Choose the words to complete the passage. In our country there are street names everywhere. So it is 1for us to give directions. You can just say what street a 2is on. For example: Its on Guang Ming Street. Its next to the bank. However, there are no street names in some other countries. How do the people give directions then?Most visitors from other countries are often puzzledin Japan because most streets there dont have names. In Japan, people use 3. For example, when you ask the way to the hospital, the Japanese will say, Go straight down to the corner. Turn right at the big hotel and go past a bookstore. The hospital is there. People in California have no idea of distance in their minds. They give distance by means of time, not miles. 4is the hospital? you ask. Oh, they answer, Its about ten minutes from here. You say, Yes, but how many miles away is it? They dont know. People in Greece wont tell you 5the hospital is. Because visitors cannot understand the Greek language. But a Greek often says, 6me. Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the hospital.(1)A . difficult B . hard C . easy D . impossible (2)A . tree B . building C . bus D . book (3)A . maps B . words C . landmarks D . signs (4)A . How far B . How long C . How often D . How soon (5)A . What B . When C . How D . Where (6)A . Excuse B . Watch C . Follow D . Believe 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共20分)12. (8分)根据材料内容,选择正确答案。CAnnie, a neighbors daughter, is a sweet girl but just a bit shy. Her birthdays coming, but she felt lonely and was not happy. Her family is quite small and poor, so there wouldnt be any birthday visitors.I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy. I got an idea! I bought some balloons, streamers(彩带), birthday hats, and so on at a store.I took a small recorder(录音机) and asked three friends to sing Happy Birthday and send some birthday wishes to her. It was funny! When other people found out what we were doing, they added their voices, so it really sounded like we had a party going on!Then I put a card, some mini balloons and streamers in a beautiful box. When I arranged(布置) everything, it was like opening a mini birthday party!Finally, I added a pack of cupcakes and a box of birthday candles and then sent it to Annie.I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommate and one of their neighbors in the dorm all liked the gift. She sounded so happy and I was so glad that she had some friends to share with her. And Annie told me it was the funniest birthday she can remember.(1)What did the writer want to do according to the passage?A . She wanted to visit Annie.B . She wanted to sing for Annie.C . She wanted to send Annie a special birthday gift to make her happy.D . She wanted to introduce(介绍) some new friends to Annie.(2)Which of the following did NOT belong to the gift according to the passage?A . Cupcakes.B . Candy.C . Balloons.D . A birthday card.(3)When Annie got the special gift from the author, she was .A . excitedB . disappointed(失望的)C . angryD . sad(4)We can infer(推断) that the writer is a(n) person.A . helpfulB . interestingC . cleverD . funny13. (4分)阅读理解Look at the bus route(线路)map and answer the questions.(1)Which of the following is true about the bus route? A . The bus does not pass Park Street.B . There is no stop near Annas Bookstore.C . The bus crosses three bridges in the city.D . You can get off at Stop 2 to visit the Hat Factory.(2)Wilson just finished shopping at Easy-buy Market, and he is going to have lunch at Lilys restaurant. If he takes the bus, which place will he pass by? A . Stop 8.B . Bridge 1 .C . River Street.D . Bus Station.14. (8分)阅读理解 For years, the word popular, has been demonized(妖魔化)and made the same as mini-skirt-wearing, hair-coloring cheerleader types like Regina George in Mean Girls. Today, teachers and parents inform children that being popularis irrelevant(不相干的), unnecessary and a sure shortcut to upset, misery, and death. And some people describe popular students as the ones most likely to bum out and end up as nobody, while their less well-liked counterparts enjoy a life of wealth and fame.However, the Oxford English Dictionary defines(定义)popularity as: TheState or condition of being liked, admired, or supported by many people This sounds like a lovely thing, and is not related to such behaviors as burn books” or three-way phone calls in Mean Girls.In fact, it is a truth widely acknowledged that young people who feel liked or supported are more likely to obtain impressive achievements than those who feel lonely, unvalued, and irrelevant socially.So why, then, is popularity given such a bad name? Why is this state of well-likedness so demonized?Basically, the hatred (恨) shown toward what appears to be a very pleasant thing is caused by lack of understanding. When we, as viewers, see characters such as Regina Georges on TV and in films, we recognize them to be popular. These characters, if not exactly liked, greatly admired by their peers(同伴).Our mistake comes when we try to understand their cruel and unkind actions using the deduction(推论)method.Humans are imperfect, and even the most intelligent mind is open to dishonesty through a very small slip in logic. Unfortunately, this occurs here with branding results.We first learn that a character is popular. Since this is important to the plot, it is constantly emphasized, leading it to be the most common thing in our minds when we consider the character.Later, we see that character do something unkind. The characters most noticeable characteristic (in our minds) is his/her popularity. And now the character is mean and unkind. This character is popular.Therefore, we jump to a quick conclusion (结论) that popular people are mean and unkind.Things such as improper behaviors and rumor-spreading are terrible and should always be seen in a very serious light. However, it is important to recognize that these are not the behaviors of popular people, but bullies.So, in summary, do not be afraid to be popular and have many friends. If you are kind to everyone and treat others with respect, there will be few who can criticize you, for being widely liked is not a curse but a blessing. Just remember that being popular does give you a degree of power, and with great power comes a large electricity bill!(1)The writer mentions the definition of popularity in paragraph 2 to _. A . bring up his opinionB . give an exampleC . come to a conclusionD . offer his suggestion(2)What can we learn from the passage? A . Being popular might offer a shortcut to a life of wealth.B . Students who feel supported have a better chance to achieve more.C . Popular students are usually famous but mean and unkind.D . The less well-liked people consider being popular as something bad.(3)Paragraph 4 and 5 are mainly about _. A . the importance of being admired by peersB . the ways to clear up some misunderstandingC . the advantages and disadvantages of being popularD . the reasons why people show hatred to being popular(4)The writer probably agrees that _. A . cheerleader types will surely end up as nobodyB . being popular is unnecessary for most studentsC . treating others with kindness is beneficial to popular peopleD . famous people are likely to make mistakes and be criticized四、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共10分)15. (10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means use less. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse mean use again. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup(瓷杯) and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means change things into something else. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.Title:_to Live a Green LifeWe produce waste every day and it is _for us. We can do something to help.IdeasDoDontTo _Use less.Try to save something.Dont buy too many things from foreign_.To reuseUse _.Use things for us long as possible.Buy things that last long.Take care of things or_the old things.Dont use_cups or bags.To recycleChange things into some_things.Join in recycling programmes.Buy _made from recycled materials.Dont_things away or burn them.五、 短文填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 A couple(夫妻)from another country come to New York. They want _(take) a walk and see the city, but they are afraid of getting _ (lose) because they cant sp
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