常见的近义词词组.doc

职称英语阅读题中常出现近义词替换的现象：把英文短文句子里的单词用其近义词构造意义对应的句子，复习中要关注阅读中常见的近义词词组：1. 刚才：a moment ago，just now2. 到达：arrive in/at，get to，reach3. 立刻、马上：at once，right now，right away，immediately4. 有时：at times，sometimes5. 最后：at last，in the end=finally6. 在那个时候：at that moment，at that time，just then，7. 在诊所：at the doctors，in the doctors office8. 全世界：all over the world，across the world，around the world，in the world9. 总是：always ，all the time10.为而着急：be anxious about=be worried about11. 身体好： be fine，be well，be OK12. 来自：be from，come from13. 在家：be in，be at home14. 不在家： be not at home ，be out15. 能：be able to，can16. 应该：be supposed to , should17. 装满了：be full of，be filled with18. 忙着干： be busy doing sth.，be busy with sth19. 高兴：be pleased，be glad，be happy能：be able to，can20. 给某人.: give sb sth. = give sth to sb, offer sb sth.= offer sth. to sb.21. 有信心干某事：be confident of doing=have confidence in doing22. 对感到惊奇：be surprised at，be amazed at23. 对生气：be angry with=be mad at24. 偶然、意外地：by accident=by chance25. 赶上：catch up with，keep up with26.考虑做.：consider doing, think about doing, think of doing27: 继续做.：continue doing., go on doing., go on with.28. 感冒：catch/get a cold，have a cold29. 在做得好： do well in，be good at30.（去）购物：do the shopping，go shopping31. 把捐赠给：donate.to=give away.to32. 喜欢做.：enjoy doing sth.，like doing sth.33. 希望某人做.：expect sb. to do=wish sb.to do34. 即使、尽管：even thought，even if35. 过的愉快：have a good time，enjoy oneself36. 和相处的好：get on/along well with sb. 37. 放弃做.：give up doing , stop doing38. 用完： use up, run out of39. 继续： continue, go on40. 担心：worry about.=be worried about.41. 研究： research, study42. 认为： think, guess, believe, suppose43. 主题： topic, main idea44. 原因： reason, cause45. 导致： result in, lead to, cause, bring about46. 目的： aim, purpose47. 阻止： stop, prevent48.破坏，损坏： harm, damage, do harm to, destroy, ruin49. 表明： show, indicate50. 几乎：nearly, almost51. 大多数：most, a majority of52. 反对： argue against, be against, oppose, object to53. 发现： find, discover54. 开始： begin, start, set out55. 问题： problem, challenge，issue56. 困难的：difficult, hard57. 足够的： enough, adequate58. 能够： can, could, may, might, be able to59. 可能： possible, likely60. 灭绝： die out, extinct61. 疾病： disease, disorder62. 告诉： tell, inform63. 因为： because, because of, due to, for, since, owing to64. 减少： reduce, decrease65. 增加： increase, on the increase, rise66. 令人吃惊的： surprising, amazing, shoc