译林牛津版2019-2020学年初一上学期英语12月质检试卷B卷.doc

译林牛津版2019-2020学年初一上学期英语12月质检试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共9题；共18分)1. （2分）Miss Li isEnglish teacher.A . Tom and Tina B . Toms and TinasC . Tom and Tinas2. （2分）With the help of the doctor, the boy _ a healthy child.A . came outB . ended upC . put on3. （2分）There are about 200 _stars in the Milky Way. A . billionB . billion ofC . billionsD . billions of4. （2分）Hows your school life going, Daming? _!A . Its sunnyB . Its on the busC . GreatD . Its raining5. （2分）This is a new photo _ my family. A . atB . ofC . with6. （2分） Are those your friends? No, _. They are my cousins.A . he isB . those arentC . he isntD . they arent.7. （2分）This is _h and thats _q. A . a; aB . a; anC . an; aD . an; an8. （2分） you in the library? A . AmB . IsC . Are9. （2分）We find _ necessary to give children time and freedom to relax.A . thisB . thatC . itD . they二、 完形填空 (共1题；共6分)10. （6分）完形填空Maria Mitchell was born in 1818 during a time when many people thought that woman did not need to learn . But , Mitchells father thought that both boys and girls should go to school .1he tutored her at home as well as sent to her to school .Mitchells father , recognizing her interest in astronomy (天文学) at early age , encouraged her interest and taught her how to use a telescope . As an 2she worked as the first librarian at the Nantucket Atheneum library from 1836to 1856 , all the while still looking at the sky at night , studying the stars and the planets.In October 1847, Mitchel saw a bright star through the telescope . She was sure that she had 3seen that star before. Excited , she ran to tell her father . She carefully wrote notes about the star. The next night , it looked as if the” star” had 4It also seemed to have a tail (尾巴)！Now , Mitchell was sure that she had found a comet , not a star.At eh time , the king of Denmark was offering a prize to the first person to find a comet that could only be seen through a telescope . Mitchell won the prize! It was a gold medal . But , she won something else too . She won peoples respect when they saw that she was 5her work . Later , the American Academy of Arts and Sciences voted her in as its first female member .In 1856, a new college just for women opened . It was called Vassar College , and Mitchell became a professor there . She was the first female professor to teach astronomy , or the science of stars and planets . Because of her , female students learned that they could be scientists too . Women could make valuable 6to help understand our world .（1）A . Instead B . In addition C . So D . After all （2）A . adult B . agent C . astronaut D . audience （3）A . once B . never C . probably D . certainly （4）A . disappeared B . fallen C . moved D . grown （5）A . famous for B . honest about C . responsible for D . serious about （6）A . decisions B . discoveries C . mistakes D . connections 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)11. （4分）阅读短文，完成下列问题Mini-Hawk CampChildren learn sport skills for basketball, soccer and volleyball. Through games and activities, children will build up team spirit（团队精神）.For ages 4-7July 27-31 (9a.m. 12 noon)Fee: $80Place:Butterfield Gym（1）Which kind of sport cant children learn at the camp? A . Soccer.B . Tennis.C . Volleyball.（2）How long can children learn during the camp? A . For 12 hours.B . For 15 hours.C . For 18 hours.12. （8分）阅读理解A businessman was once deep in debt（债务） and could see no way out. He sat on a park bench, head in hands, wondering if anything could save his company.Suddenly an old man appeared in front of him. I can see that something is troubling you, he said. After listening to the businessmans trouble, the old man said, I believe I can help you.He asked the man his name, wrote out a check（支票） and pushed it into his hand, saying, Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time. Then he turned and disappeared.The businessman saw his hand a check for $500,000, signed by John D. Rockefeller. One of the richest men in the world.It can solve my problem at once! the businessman realized. But instead, he decided to put the check in his safe. Just knowing it was there that might give him the strength（力量） to work out a way to save his business, he thought.After that, he did better in his business. Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the check. At the agreed-upon（约定的） time, the old man appeared. But just as the businessman was about to hand back the check and share his successful story, a nurse came running up and caught the old man.Im so glad I caught him! she cried. I hope he hasnt been troubling you. Hes always escaping from the hospital and telling people hes John D. Rockefeller.And then she led the old man away by the arm. The businessman just stood there, suddenly, he realized that it wasnt the money, real or imagined, that had turned his life around. It was his newfound self-confidence（自信心） that gave him the strength to achieve anything he went after.（1）By saying it can solve my problem at once, the businessman wanted to show . A . he didnt need the checkB . he could pay off the debts with the checkC . he must put the check in a safe placeD . he didnt need to work any more（2）Which is the correct order?a. The businessman did better in his business and was out of debt soon.b. A nurse told the businessman the old man always ran away from the hospital.c. An old man gave the businessman a check for $ 500, 000.d. The businessman went back to the park to meet the old man.A . d-c-b-aB . c-a-b-dC . c-a-d-bD . d-a-c-b（3）Which word can be put in the blank in the last paragraph? A . sadB . pleasedC . worriedD . surprised（4）The best title for the passage is . A . A Rich Old ManB . A Terrible ExperienceC . A Newfound Self-ConfidenceD . An Unlucky Businessman13. （10分）（2016来宾）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。CThe government in China plans to end its one-child policy (政策) and let families have two children instead. The plan was meant to balance (平衡) population development and stop a falling birth rate (出生率).China started the one-child policy in the 1980s. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl. In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.Jiang Quanbao, a population expert, explained how Chinese families react to the newest policy. Lots of young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child, he said.At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say, the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two children policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.（1）Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy? A . Because we need a larger population.B . Because millions of people have jobs.C . Because most families want to have a second child.D . Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.（2）How do most young people in the cities react to the two children policy? A . They support the policy.B . They dont think it is good. C . Theyre very interested.D . Theyre not interested.（3）When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-ch ild policy continues? A . In 2025.B . In 2035.C . In 2050.D . In 2070.（4）Whats the correct time order of the following events?.The two children policy was announced. China had a population of 1.37 billion people. Some families in the countryside could have two children. Families could have two children if one parent was an only child.A . B . C . D . （5）What may happen after we have the two children policy? A . There will be more old people.B . The labor market population will drop.C . Almost every family will have a second child.D . The population development will be balanced.四、 书面表达 (共2题；共7分)14. （2分）Have you seen a film called Youth?Yes. film is very moving.A . AnB . AC . TheD . 15. （5分）下面是某报刊登出的一封读者来信，请你以编者Cathy的身份给这位同学回信，并针对她的问题给出合理的建议。 Dear Cathy,Sherry and I are in the same class and she sits next to me. She is an excellent student and I can learn a lot from her. However, she talks so much that sometimes I cant pay attention to my studies. I want to change a seat with another girl, but Im afraid it will hurt Sherrys feelings. What should I do?Yours,Winnie要求：词数90110 Dear Winnie,Yours,Cathy五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）阅读短文，完成下列各题。 The bar chart shows the amount of money spent on two types of electronic items in country X.Study the information in the chart by choosing and re