沪教版2020年中考二模试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2020年中考二模试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Frank knows so much about _ earth although he is only _eight-year-old boy.A . an; theB . the; anC . an; an2. （2分） Hi, Susan, when is Teachers Day in China? Its _ September 10th.A . inB . onC . atD . for3. （2分）Eating fruit and vegetables good our health. A . are, forB . is, forC . are, atD . is, at4. （2分）How long may I _ your dictionary?For one week.But it mustnt _ to others.A . keep；be lentB . borrow；lendC . lend；be borrowedD . have；borrow5. （2分）Which would you prefer, tea or coffee? I prefer coffee _ milk.A . toB . orC . rather thanD . with6. （2分）Much to our _, Sam wasnt _ at the _ news. A . surprise; surprised; surpriseB . surprise; surprised; surprisingC . surprised; surprising; surprisedD . surprising; surprised; surprise7. （2分）Have you ever _ to Holland Flowers in Dafeng, Yancheng？Yes. I _ there with my family last April.A . gone; wentB . been; went toC . been; wentD . gone; was in8. （2分）George has put on weight recently. I think hed better _ too much.A . not eatB . not to eatC . not eatingD . dont eat9. （2分）He needs _ hamburgers because he is very hungry.A . two moreB . more twoC . other twoD . two another10. （2分）How far is the nearest hospital? _.A . Once a weekB . Two kilometersC . Fifty YuanD . Two days二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Life is a mirror. If you smile to it, it will smile back to you. Life is a long trip. It 1be easy or hard. Smile to life and you will get a 2result.When I was just a little child, I loved candies very much and I could not stop 3them. My parents 4about my teeth so they decided not to keep any candies at our home. This was a big problem for me at first 5I could not get candies. 6, I found a way very soon to solve this problemI asked for candies from my neighbors, of course, with a big smile and this worked every time. 7, I heard a saying You will deal with anything 8you smile. I guess that is right!Every morning, I 9myself a big smile in front of the mirror. This way always 10me up. I think I can 11to be happy or not happy.Smile makes people feel 12in ice and snow. Smile is a special thing. It may make others feel comfortable. When somebody pushes you 13, argument (争论，争吵) can not solve the problem. If you give him a smile and tell him Never mind when he says sorry to you, 14terrible (可怕的) will happen.Now Im getting older and older, and the 15in life will get more and more. But I remember I should always smile to the problems, to myself, and to life. （1）A . can B . must C . need D . should （2）A . surprise B . surprised C . surprises D . surprising （3）A . eat B . eating C . to eat D . ate （4）A . are worried B . worried C . worry D . worrying （5）A . because of B . so C . because D . so that （6）A . However B . But C . So D . For （7）A . Late B . Later C . The later D . Latest （8）A . if B . then C . so D . that （9）A . make B . sell C . give D . take （10）A . cheers B . sits C . stands D . puts （11）A . report B . agree C . decide D . get （12）A . cool B . cold C . warm D . hot （13）A . careful B . carelessly C . carefully D . careless （14）A . something B . anything C . things D . nothing （15）A . mirrors B . problems C . candies D . neighbours 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)12. （6分）All over the world, the global diet includes fast foodprepared items from inexpensive restaurants, snack bars, or food stands. Some examples of American fast food are hamburgers, hot dogs, sandwiches, fried chicken, and so on. Some types of international fast foods might be German sausage and Schnitzel, Italian pizza, Japanese sushi and tempura, Chinese eggrolls and noodles and the like. The variety of fast foods all over the world is growing. Even so, this kind of style is becoming worldwide. Fast-food places usually prepare and serve the items quickly. Many are part of fast-food chains (eating places with the same name and company owner). For example, the biggest and most famous American fast-food chain serves hamburgers in nearly every part of the world.For several reasons, many people choose fast food. First, it is quick and convenient. Second, it is cheaper than special home-cooked meals or formal restaurant dinners. And third, it is easy to find every eating place with the same company name. The atmosphere and style of most fast-food places is casual, comfortable, and familiar.Why do other eaters stay away from this fast, easy kind of nourishment? The main reason is its low nutritional value. Fast food doesnt have large amounts of fiber, vitamins, minerals, and the like-elements necessary for good nutrition and health. In contrast (相反), most types of fast food have a lot of fat, sugar, or salt in them. Possibly, these things can cause or increase health disorders, like heart disease, and some kinds of cancer. Recently, these quick and easy kinds of world wide nourishment are generally getting better and more healthful. For example, many fast-food restaurants now have put vegetable items on their menus.Of course, human beings around the world dont always eat in fast-food places.The variety of food choices is large now and is probably going to increase. The number of food preparation methods is growing too. Cooking customs, eating habits, and food preferences all over the world are becoming more healthful. In these and other ways, the global diet is changing.（1）From Paragragh 1,we can know that _.A . America serves four kinds of fast foodB . we used to have more types of fast foodC . different countries have different types of fast foodD . America serves fewer fast food than other countries（2）The underlined phrase “stay away from” means _.A . move away fromB . disorderC . get out ofD . dislike（3）The passage is mainly about _.A . the changing global dietB . the increasing types of dietC . the reason why people choose fast foodD . the reason why people dislike fast food13. （10分） In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥) eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one oclock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple. （1）Many English people have _ meals a day.A . twoB . threeC . four（2）People may have _ for their breakfast according to the passage.A . tea and eggsB . hamburgers and teaC . coffee and salad（3）People have lunch at _.A . any timeB . oneC . five（4）People dont have _ for their dinner.A . bananas and applesB . porridgeC . meat and fish（5）Most Englishmen have dinner _.A . in the eveningB . at any timeC . at noon四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)14. （5分）今年夏天Sam和他的朋友要去香港度假。请仔细阅读第1-5小题中每个人的需求，并从AF六个旅游指南中，帮助他们选择最合适的地方（其中一项为多余选项）。 _Sam wants to have fun playing in the water and he likes playing beach volleyball. _Jim likes watching dolphin shows and he also wants to ride on the roller coaster. _Kate would like to go to a theme park. Micky Mouse is her favorite. _William decides to visit a museum，he wants to see an IMAX film there. _Nancy is a nature lover. She prefers to watch wild animals. AWild Animal Zoo*Wild animals*Watch birds*Animal film*Open Mon. Sun. BHong Kong Space Museum*Sky shows*1MAX film*Open Mon，Wed. -Fri. 1-9pm*Closed Tues. COcean Park Hong Kong*Dolphin show*Roller coaster*Cartoon*Open Mon. Sun. DDisneyland*Disney characters*Roller coaster*Open Mon. Sun. ESai Kungs Deserted Beaches*White beaches*Blue water*Beach volleyball*Open Mon. Sun. FVictoria Park*Play bowls*Play tennis*Relax near the lake*Open Mon. Sun. 五、 补全短文 (共1题；共1分)15. （1分）The man died at home after a long_(ill) 六、 阅读短文，判断正误 (共1题；共4分)16. （4分）Welcome to NocsafariUnder the night skyyoull be surprised at what you can find.Beautiful and special animals willgive you a really wonderful time.Over 90% of animals here are most active at night.Thats why we are open at this time.Different things youve never seen during the daytimeare all here waiting for you to say hi.Newly Opened !（1）What may Nocsafari be ?A . A restaurantB . A hospitalC . A theaterD . A zoo（2）When is Nocsafari open ?A . At nightB . Day and nightC . During the dayD . In the afternoon七、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。A young man went to visit a wise man who lived deep in the mountain. He wanted to ask for wisdom of life.Excuse me! _Is it the day we were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful? the young man asked.None. The most important day in our lives is today. the wise man replied calmly.Why? the young man was very surprised. _No. Nothing has happened today.So is it because of my visit?Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important, because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone by; _No matter how ordinary and boring today is, it is in our hands.The young man still wanted to ask something, but the wise man stopped him and said, When we are talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a lot of it. _Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain._Therefore, what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today!A. Is it because there is some unusual event