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鲁教版牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Natural disaster单元测试(二)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)The Qingming Festival which is also called_Pure Brightness Festival, falls on April 5 every year, it is_time-honored tradition(悠久的传统) for the Chinese to honor their ancestors.A . The; aB . /; theC . The; theD . /; a2. (2分)The writers new book will _ next month. A . come inB . come onC . come outD . come into3. (2分)His father said that he_ Zhang Jiajie for 10 days. A . has been inB . has gone toC . had gone toD . had been in4. (2分)Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?_ . They are really interesting.A . NeitherB . BothC . NoneD . All5. (2分)We all _ him and regard him as a hero.A . look upB . look up toC . look downD . look down on6. (2分)Who jumps _ in your class? A . farestB . fartherC . the farthest7. (2分)You will achieve nothing _ you work hard.A . ifB . unlessC . whenD . that8. (2分)You are kind enough _ your seat to the little girl. A . offeringB . offerC . offeredD . to offer9. (2分)There are _ visitors to the park, and the number is becoming _ now.A . thousand of, larger and largerB . thousands of, more and moreC . thousands of, larger and largerD . thousand of, more and more10. (2分)You _ wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health.A . canB . have toC . must11. (2分)I cant see the film clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _ me. A . next toB . betweenC . behindD . in front of12. (2分)I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.A . readsB . is readingC . was readingD . will read13. (2分)My father stopped his car a short break as he felt tired A . to takeB . to takingC . to meanD . to meaning14. (2分)The girl is too young to look after _. You shouldnt leave her at home _.A . her; aloneB . her; lonelyC . herself; aloneD . herself; lonely15. (2分)Mr. Green, copying English words every day makes all of us tired and bored. What about learning a sentence every day?_.A . Good ideaB . Help yourselfC . Youre welcomeD . Take it easy二、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空 As the saying goes, Friends are treasure(财富) in our lives. I remember when I was growing up, my mom always1,Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others. It is true .Friends make2enjoy the taste of our success and joy and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror for us3more about ourselves .I have always looked at friends as family 4They enrich our lives. As a famous writer said A friend is a present which you give5.To be a good friend , it is important to be a good listener. Hear6your friend says first rather than making conclusions quickly.Sometimes7is useful to repeat their word back to them. It can help them realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.Patience is an important part of being a good friend,8. You know the old golden rule. Care9others the way you would like them to care for you. The support of a friend during a difficult time can make the difference between success10failure.(1)A . said B . told C . talked D . spoke (2)A . us B . me C . her D . them (3)A . learning B . learns C . will learn D . to learn (4)A . friends B . children C . members D . enemies (5)A . herself B . yourself C . himself D . myself (6)A . what B . that C . which D . whose (7)A . this B . that C . these D . it (8)A . never B . either C . too D . also (9)A . of B . with C . for D . in (10)A . but B . so C . and D . or 三、 阅读理解。 (共1题;共8分)17. (8分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。CDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.(1)What can cause problems on health?A . Warm weather.B . A strong wind.C . Hot and wet weather.D . Low air pressure.(2)According to(根据) the writer, fat people may feel bad in weather.A . coldB . hotC . warmD . cool(3)The writer wants to tell us that .A . hot and cold weather influences all people in the same wayB . weather influences peoples behavior(行为)C . people feel good on low pressure daysD . IQ changes when weather changes(4)Which is the best title(标题) for this passage?A . Hot Weather Causes Health ProblemsB . Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingsC . Weather Influences FeelingsD . Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad四、 阅读与回答问题。 (共1题;共25分)18. (25分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?Use It UpYou can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Dont throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.Wear It OutYou do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You dont have the latest iPhone until the old one doesnt work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.Make It DoWhen something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new.Do WithoutThink about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your worlds resources(资源). And, getting rid of the things we dont want any more takes up even more resources and space.(1)Do we need to be responsible for our environment?(2)How do we deal with the last little piece of soap?(3)When do we need to get a new iPhone?(4)What should we do when something we want is not on hand?(5)What does the writer want to tell us?五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)19. (5分)从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全短文。Boys and girls,Attention, please! Do you know how to keep safe in our everyday life? Today Id like to tell you some ways to keep safe. _A park is a safe place because there are no cars or buses in it.Second, obey the traffic rules, please! Before crossing a road, stop and look both wayslook left and right. You should walk on the right side of the road._Third, never put your head or hands out of a car, a bus or a train._Fourth, dont talk to strangers or go with them, especially for the children. _That will be dangerous.A.First,always play in a safe place.B.I hope you can follow them.C.Many people get hurt or lose their lives by doing that.D.Dont give your name, phone number or personal(个人的) information to strangers.E.Dont ride your bike too fast.六、 词汇。 (共2题;共15分)20. (10分)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。(1)The dog is my good friend and it_(跟着) me every day.(2)Do you like to see _(西方的) films?(3)Daniel often makes me _(笑) .(4)_(当地的) people like to go fishing at weekends.(5)Giraffes like eating _(树叶)from trees.(6)How_ (幸运的) you are!(7)They are all sleeping. The room is very q_.(8)There is n_ wrong with my computer. It works well.(9)I dont like to s_ a bedroom with others.(10)My father d_ me to school every day.21. (5分)根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。(1)Good _(新闻). Liu Wei won Chinas GotTalent.(2)Do you like watching _(情景剧)?(3) Would you like tea or coffee? I dont _(介意). They are both OK.(4)Mr. Li is very strict so I cant _ (容忍)him.(5)_ (肥皂剧)are pretty boring for me.七、 用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共10题;共47分)22. (1分)Tom spent as little time as he could _ (play) computer games.23. (10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词,使短文完整、通顺What do you think life will be like in the future? I dont think we will have to do some unpleasant housework at home because r_can help us. For example, they will help us c_. The food they cook will be healthier and more delicious. We will f_in love with such food. Then we will s_more time reading books which can make sound. We will only need to _to them.A new _of clothes will be made. They will be warm in winter and cool in summer. We can fly freely in s_like an astronaut to any planet in this kind of clothes. R_will probably become very common transportation.S_are making science develop faster and faster. They predict that our life will be better and better. I believe the prediction will come _soon.24. (1分)Its bad for your health if you always have _ (health) breakfasts.25. (10分)词汇_What time _ you _ (get) up on Sundays?_My mother often _ (cook) at four. Now she _ (cook) in the kitchen._Dont _ (run) so fast._Andy often _ (help) his brother with his homework._He asks the police _ (help), because he gets lost(迷路)._England is quite different from(不同于) _ (Chinese)._ she _ (go) to Xuzhou next week?_He doesnt know what _ (do) next?_Id like my son _(be ) a teacher_All the students had a _(real) good time at the party.26. (1分)Computers are more and more useful in our _ (day) life.27. (10分)用所给词的适当形式填空_Every day Li Ming_(go)home at five oclock_What about _(go) _ (swim) tomorrow?_I like to eat _ (tomato) very much._I _ (be) 13 years old next year._Lets go _ (shop) tomorrow._Its easy _ (answer )this questions._Would you like_ ( go ) to my party this weekend?_Shanghai is _ ( big ) than Hong Kong._Is Mrs Green _ ( clean ) the house at the moment?_Liu Xiang likes _ ( run ) very much.28. (10分)词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。Its about half an hours _( ride ) from here to the theatre.We gave up the plan for the trip to Qinhu Lake because of the_(please) weather.The gravity on Mars is only about three_(eight) of that on Earth.Who do you think is _(strict) with you among these teachers?My classmates and I often buy _(we) healthy food at the supermarket.What do you think of the movie? Its wonderful. The only pity is that I_(miss) the beginning of it.Staying up too late has a bad_(affect) on the students health.Its necessary for us to form the habit of spending our pocket money_(wise).If we keep working hard, were sure our dream_(realize).His advice on how to deal with stress is worth_ (consider)29. (1分)Who knows the _(high) of the tallest tower in the world?30. (2分)用适当的代词填空。My father did not want _of the two shirts and asked to be shown _.31. (1分)The conditions in the hotel will make you feel _ (comfort).八、 首字母填空。 (共1题;共10分)32. (10分) He may be still young, but he may surprise you! If you ask around, many would say that Jay Chou has become the real king of the m_ world. As a child, Jay Chou was never good at his l_, and when he didnt get into any college, a lot of people said that he would not have a good f_.

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