高考英语一轮复习 专项提能计划 完形填空课件（一） 外研版.ppt

专项提能计划 完形填空 一 记叙文 2011 高考北京卷 iusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseididn tlikeattentiondrawntomyself and otherwiseassigned 指定 aseatbytheteacher ialways tositatthebackofthe c d classroom allthis afterijoinedasportsteam itbeganwhenateachersuggesteditryoutforthebasketballteam atfirstithoughtitwasacrazy becauseididn thaveagoodsenseof b a balance nordidihavethe tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy forit iwouldn thavedecidedtogiveitatry c a gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe ofit whenifirststarted thepracticesessions ididn tevenknowtherulesofthegame much whatiwasdoing sometimesi dget andtakeashotatthewrong b c a d direction whichmademefeelreallystupid iwasn ttheonlyone new atthegame soidecidedto onlearningthegame domybestateachpracticesession andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsididn t justyet b a d ipracticedandpracticed sooniknewthe andthe moves beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating verysoonthecompetitive inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence withtime ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriends c b inthe friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer ineverhadsomuchfun a withmy self confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates ihavegonefrom inthebackoftheclassroomandnot b d wantingtocallattentiontomyself raisingmyhand evenwhenisometimeswasn t100percent ihadtherightanswer nowihavemoreself confidenceinmyself d c 36 a asb untilc unlessd though37 a hopedb agreedc meantd chose38 a continuedb changedc settledd started 39 a ideab planc beliefd saying40 a rightb chancec abilityd patience41 a goingb lookingc cheeringd applying 42 a pointb halfc restd basis43 a enjoyingb preparingc attendingd watching44 a lessb laterc worsed further 45 a committedb motivatedc embarrassedd confused46 a interestinglyb fortunatelyc obviouslyd hopefully47 a focusb actc relyd try 48 a wantb doc supportd know49 a stepsb ordersc rulesd games50 a roleb partc mindd value 51 a processb operationc movementd situation52 a expressedb improvedc preservedd recognized53 a dreamingb playingc relaxingd hiding 54 a byb forc withd to55 a luckyb happyc sured satisfied 破题思路胆怯的我 不愿意在课堂上被老师提问 常常坐在教室的后排座位上 但是经过一段时间的篮球训练 我的自信心增强了 上课也积极了 疑难剖析1 butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy goingforit iwouldn thavedecidedtogiveitatry paragraph2 本句使用了虚拟语气 butfor引导含蓄条件句 表示 要不是 此处是对过去情况的虚拟假设 句意 要不是老师坚持让我争取的话 我是不会决定尝试的 2 sometimesi dgetconfusedandtakeashotatthewrongdirection whichmademefeelreallystupid paragraph3 该句使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句 主句中含有两个并列谓语 句意 有时我很糊涂 将球投向错误的方向 这使我感觉自己很傻 名师支招完形填空题首句不设空 首句往往是全文的关键句 它是判断文章体裁以及预测全文主旨大意的依据 因此 在做题时 我们要充分利用完形填空题首句的提示作用来答题 如本文 我们可以把不设空的首句 iusedto hatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseididn tlikeattentiondrawntomyself 作为一个突破口 从该句中的 usedto 可以看出 这里要涉及的是 今昔 的对比 过去对于被老师点名的态度是hate 而现在应该是like 这些变化肯定会与老师有关 这样预测就可以大大降低解题的难度 小贴士 记叙文型完形填空可分为记事和记人两种形式 一般通过对事件的记述 反映出作者的某种思想 最后得出事件产生的结果 其特点是 1 情节曲折