自主检测2010.doc

自主检测 一. 单项选择( )1. Will you please stay here for the party? Sorry. I_. Ill have to go to an important meeting. A.mustnt B.neednt C.cant D.wont ( )2.You can hardly imagine a man _ friends with a volleyball. A. make B. making C. to make D. made ( )3. Please look over your paper carefully to _ there are no mistakes. A.find out B.think of C.make sure D.try out( )4. Could you tell me how long _ the book?A week.A. can I borrow B. I could borrow C. could I keep D. I can keep( )5. We should keep eyes _ while doing eye exercises.A. closed B. close C. opened D. open( )6.There is something wrong with my DVD player. Ill have it _. A.to fix B.fixing C.fixed D.fixes ( )7. We have so many kinds of guitars for you _. A. to choose B. to choose from C. to be chosen D. to be chosen from( )8. The students each _hard on _ lessons. A. works; their B. works; his C. work; their D. work; his( )9. About _ of the books in our school library are written in Chinese. A. four-fifth B. four-fifths C. fourth-fifths D. fourths-fifth( )10. The smoke was so thick that I was having trouble _. A. to breathe B. in breath C. with breathing D. breathing2. 完形填空When the Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon， an old Irishman （爱尔兰人） was watching them on the television in the bar of a hotel There was an Englishman in the bar， too， and he _1_ the Irishman， “The _2_ are very clever， arent they? They are going _3_ some men to the moon It is a long _4_ from the world”“Oh， thats _5_，” the Irishman answered quickly “The Irish are going to send some men to the sun in a few months Thats _6_ away from the moon， you know”“Yes， it is” The English man said， “_7_ it is too _8_ for the people to go to”The Irishman laughed and said， “Well， the Irish arent stupid， you know， we _9_ go to the sun during the day， of course， we will go there _10_”( ) 1 A said to B told C talk to D spoke to( ) 2 A Englishmen B Americans C Irish D Frenchmen( ) 3 A to reach B to send C to give D to rest( ) 4 A time B street C road D way( ) 5 A Good B Nice C true D nothing( ) 6 A long B far C farther D much farther( ) 7 A and B but C or D because( ) 8 A hot B warm C cold D cool( ) 9 A dont B cant C wont D mustnt( ) 10 A in the morning B in the afternoon C in the evening D during the night3. 阅读理解Mexicos neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the worlds largest Spanish-speaking country. Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 metres). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo. Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.( ) 1. Mexico is _the USA. A. on the south of B. on the north of C. a part of D. as large as( ) 2. Mexicans speak_. A. English C. French B. Spanish D. Latin(拉丁语)( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000. C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population. D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world. ( ) 4. Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in _. A. America B. Spain C. Tokyo D. Mexico( ) 5. The best title (题目) of the passage is _. A. Mexico City B. Mexicos plants C. Mexico D. Mexicos population4. 看中文写单词1. The small town is becoming more and more _ (拥挤的) and polluted.2. Spring Festival is a _(特别的)festival in China.3. A large numbers of _ (移居者) will live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. 4. Bill Gates _(开发)the BASIC language for the first microcomputer. 5. _(人类) on Mars have to wear special boots to make themselves heavier. 6. _(四分之三)of the worlds books and newspapers are written in English. 7. The big wind _(扫) the leaves away here already.8. The _ (售货员) said that they had sold the clips out.9. The bird _（展开）its wings to fly away.10.She went down on her _（膝盖）to show her sorry. 5. 词形变换1. My mother has just had her _ birthday. (fifty) 2. Mr. Black said he _ us to the zoo the next time. (take)3. There will be _ no rain tomorrow. (probable)4. Life in the past was_.(comfortable)5. We saw a boat slowly to us. (come)6. 中译英1. 对她来说有许多不同的吉他可以挑选。 There _ many different _ _ _ to _ _. 2 我不知道将来的生活会是什么样子的。 I dont know _life _ _ _ _ the _.3. 地球的三分之二被水覆盖. _ _ of the earth _ _ _ water.4. 我可以在这儿吸烟吗?不,你不能,它可能很危险. _ I _ here? No, you _ . It_ _ _.5 由于重力，对移居者来住在火星上将会有许多困难。 There _ _ many _ for _ _ live _ Mars because _ the gravity. 7. 缺词填空One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag fell from his horse onto the road. He did not know w_ to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and l_ him a hand.Just at this moment a man r_ a horse camp up to him. But the farmers heart went down when he saw who he was. It was the great man living n_. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him to come along and help him. He couldnt ask s_ a great man to help him. But to his s_, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came nearer. He said to the farmer. “I see you n_ help, friend. How good it is that Im here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer the other, they t_ raised it and put it on the horse.“Sir”, asked the farmer, “How can I p_ you?”“Its quite easy,” the great man replied with a smile.“Wherever you see anyone e_ in trouble, do the same for him.”8. 书面表达假设你是李小龙，是“某某一中”的学生。请你围绕“建设和谐社会的主题，根据下面所给出的要点提示，用 英语 给全省中学生写一封倡议书。 要点提示：1人与社会：祖国、家乡、学校，热爱关心 2人与人：家人、师长、同学，诚信互助 3人与自然：能源、环境、动植物，爱惜保护 4你的态度：(内容由考生自己拟定)Dear fellow students, Our government is aiming to build a harmonious society. I think it is every citizens duty to work hard to achieve th is goal. As school students, what should we do?_ Li Xiaolong答案:一. 1D 2B 3C 4D 5A 6C7D 8C 9B 10D二. 1A 2B 3B 4D 5D 6D7B 8A 9C 10D三.1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C四1. crowded 2. special 3. settlers 4. has developed 5. Humans 6.Three-fourths 7, swept 8. salesmen 9. spread 10. Knees五1. fiftieth 2. would take 3. probably 4. less comfortable 5.coming六1. Are/ guitars / for her / choose from2. What / will be like in / future3. Two thirds / is covered by4. May / smoke / cant / may be dangerous5. Are so / difficulties / settlers to / on / of七. what, lend, riding, nearly, such, surprise, need, togeth