2019年八年级上学期英语期中检测卷D卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语期中检测卷D卷一、 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项。 (共8题；共28分)1. （2分）What mistakes does the girl often make? A . Spelling mistakesB . Listening mistakes.C . Pronunciation mistakes.2. （2分）听对话和问题，选择正确的答案 A . On the desk.B . In the bookcase.C . Under the desk.3. （2分）根据你所听到的对话选出问题的答案（ ）A . Tomorrow.B . Tonight.C . This afternoon.4. （2分）据所听到的内容选择正确答语（ ） A . Yes, she does.B . No, she doesnt.C . She hates to do chores.5. （2分）What time does the girl usually go to bed? A . At 9:00.B . At 10:00.C . At 11:00.6. （4分）听一段对话，回答问题 （1）Whats the girls first name? A . Mary.B . May.C . Helen.（2）Whats the boys last name? A . Smith.B . Jones.C . Green.7. （4分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1）Where will the speakers plant trees? A . In the park.B . Along the East River.C . At the bus station.（2）Whats the date today? A . 11 March.B . 12 March.C . 13 March.8. （10分）听材料，选择最佳答案 （1）Where does Lily have her birthday party? A . At homeB . At school.C . At a hotel.（2）Who gives Lily a pair of shoes? A . Her mother.B . Her aunt.C . Her frend.（3）What present does Lily like best? A . The cute dog.B . The yellow chairC . The paper elephant.（4）What colour is the dog? A . Yellow.B . Black.C . White.（5）How many presents does Lily get? A . 3.B . 4.C . 5.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读理解Hello! I have four classmates. Do you want to know what they1? Let me tell you.Wang Lin is the capital of the basketball team. He is tall and he is 2medium build. He has short straight hair. Wang Lin is very popular in my class.Mary is thin and she is 3heavy. She has short curly blond hair. She is good looking but she is a little bit quiet.Xu Quian loves 4jokes. She is short and a little heavy. She has beautiful long black hair. She never stops talking.Mike is a good student. He is very tall. He has curly brown hair. He 5reading and playing chess.Which one of them do you like best, could you tell me? （1）A . looks like B . look like C . look at D . looks at （2）A . at B . in C . of D . for （3）A . little B . kind C . kind of D . lots of （4）A . to talk B . saying C . telling D . to speak （5）A . like B . enjoys C . love D . liking 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)10. （10分）阅读理解Teenager Jake Denham was skiing with his family in the USA when he felt over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside the temperature fell to a dangerous -15C that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said. If you are lost, you should find someone elses tracks through the snow and follow them. I wanted to live my life. remembers Jake. So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe！His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life.（1）Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until . A . they reached the foot of the mountainB . they began to ski down the mountainC . a team of workers found JakeD . Jake lost one of his ski（2）What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety? A . To go skiing with his family in the USB . To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.C . To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.D . To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.（3）The underlined word “track” in Paragraph 4 mean_. A . 跑道B . 跟踪C . 踪迹D . 小路（4）What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Jake made a hole in the snow. b.Jake lost one of his skis.c.Jake finally saw lights. d.Jake skied with his family.A . d-b- a - cB . a-b-c-dC . b-a- d - cD . c-b-a-d（5）Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was . A . polite and hardworkingB . calm and cleverC . outgoing and helpfulD . warm and friendly11. （6分）Comets(彗星) are parts of our solar system. Like the planets, they go around the sun.But comets are not made of solid rocks like planets. A comet is a ball of dust, stones, and ice. Many people call comets dirty snowballs.The snowballmay be only a few miles across. But when the sun heats the snowball,much of it is changed to gases. The gases spread out and form the comets head, which may be thousands of miles across.A comet moves fast in its trip around the sun. But when we see it, the comet does not seem to move. Thats because it is so far away. The moon moves fast, but when you look at it, you cant see any motion(运动). Thats because the moon is far away.Each year astronomers(天文学家) discover new comets. Some of them are seen only once. They make one trip around the sun and then go away out into space. The suns gravity cannot hold them.Other comets, like Halley, keep returning. They have been captured by the sun. Halleys earliest visit was probably 3,000 years ago. It may keep returning for another 3,000 years.But every time a comet goes around the sun, the comet loses part of itself. Gases and dust are pulled out of the comet. Thats why Halley is now dimmer（暗淡的） than it used to be. Next time it visits us, in 2062, it may be even dimmer. Each visit it may get dimmer and dimmer, until it finally disappears.（1）What is this passage mostly about?A . Comets and the sun.B . Why comets are like snowballs.C . Who discovered the first comet.D . Facts about comets.（2）How does the writer help the reader understand what a comet looks like?A . By telling about a famous one.B . By explaining how far away it is.C . By describing how fast it moves.D . By describing it as a dirty snowball.（3）What is the most likely reason the writer wrote this passage?A . To give information about comets.B . To tell readers about famous comets.C . To explain the importance of comets.D . To encourage readers to look for comets.12. （8分）阅读理解 If you go to Thailand, youll see a very interesting vehicle(交通工具). It is like a three-wheeled(三轮的) motorbike. There is a cabin(舱室) for the driver in the front and two or three passengers(乘客) can sit at the back. When it starts(启动), it will make the sound tuk, tuk. Thats why it is called tuk-tuk. In Thailand, tuk-tuks are everywhere in big cities like Bangkok. Why? Because they are very small, and they can go very quickly. We can also find tuk-tuks in China, Italy and some other places. One thing is very interesting, the German(德国)car maker，BMW, makes a funny-looking tuk- tuk. How can you have a nice trip by tuk-tuk? Here are two tips. First, tell the driver where you are going, and talk about the price before you leave. If you dont do that, you may pay(支付) too much money for your trip, because tuk-tuks dont have the meters(计程表). Second, dont put your feet on the rail(横杆) behind the drivers head. It is not so good to the driver. Remember the tips and youll have a nice trip in Thailand. （1）Which picture is a tuk-tuk in Thailand? A . B . C . D . （2）People love tuk-tuks very much because _. A . it is cheap to ride a tuk-tukB . they are small and quickC . they look niceD . they are like motorbikes（3）According to(根据) the passage, we cant see tuk-tuks in _. A . ChinaB . ThailandC . GermanyD . America（4）What does the underlined word tips mean in the passage? A . 小费B . 小建议C . 情报D . 尖端四、 词汇运用 (共2题；共10分)13. （5分）（2015贵州遵义）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（一空一词）1.They are organizing the_ (thirty-nine) sports meeting of their school.2.The house_(it) is very beautiful, but the river near it is much polluted.3.The boys dad was _(complete ) shocked when he saw that his son was playing with fire.4.The news and talk shows may not be very exciting, but we can expect _ (learn) a lot from them.5.My grandfathers sunny character has a great _(influent) on me in my life.14. （5分）选词填空 notice, become, dark, go skating, have snowball fights（1）Its a snowy day. The children are _on the playground. （2）Its _We have to go home now. （3）Bob _sad when he heard the sad news. （4）Did you _a girl in white? （5）The ice is thick on the river.Lets _. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 A farmer had a brother in town. His brother was _good gardener and had the finest apple trees in the town.One day the gardener gave the farmer a good apple tree _asked him to plant it. The workers _(take) the tree to the farmers house. The next morning the farmer began _(think) about where he should plant it.If I plant it _the hill, he said to _(he), the wind might blow down the delicious fruit before it is ripe (成熟的). If I plant it near the road, people _(see) it and pick apples. But if I plant it near the door of my house, the children may pick them.At last he planted the tree behind his house. But it didnt bear any apples.He told the gardener about that _(sad). The gardener laughed and said, You have planted the tree where it _(be) exposed to cold winds, and it cant get the sun there. _could you get flowers and fruit? You have planted the tree with a greedy (贪婪的) heart and how could you get a good harvest?六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）维生素对人体很重要，大家了解他们吗？请仔细阅读题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明，找出需要补充的维生素的每个人，其中有一项是多余的。_Vitamin AWhat can high-vitamin A foods do for you?be great for night visionhelp you see in colorhelp your grow properly and aids in healthy skin Vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night_The B vitaminsWhat can the B vitamin do for you?help make energy and set it freehelp make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy._Vitamin CWhat can vitamin C do for you?keep body tissues(组织) in good shapehelp you heal when you get hurthelp your body resist infection Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut_Vitamin DWhat can vitamin D do for you?help keep your bones strong and healthyhelp keep your teeth strong and healthyhelp your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙) Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth._Vitamin EWhat can vitamin E do for you?protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) lightprotect your lungs from becoming damaged by polluted airhelp make red blood cells Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin EA. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.B