2019年八年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷A卷.doc

2019年八年级上学期英语期中质量检测试卷A卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? $4, 000, or _ like that. A . anythingB . everythingC . somethingD . nothing2. （2分）Leonardo DicCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting _ an Oscar and finally he made it. A . to winB . not to winC . winningD . not winning3. （2分）Can I help you, boy? Yes. There is _ wrong with my bike.A . somethingB . anythingC . everythingD . nothing4. （2分）_ have you lived in Binzhou?For about ten years.A . How soonB . How oftenC . How longD . How much5. （2分）I think July is the _ month of the year.A . hotB . hoterC . hottestD . hotter6. （2分）When did your uncle _Shanghai? The day before yesterday. A . arrive inB . getC . reach toD . arrive at7. （2分）There is no new word in the article, but I dont think _ can understand it.A . someoneB . anyoneC . everyoneD . on one8. （2分）Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot.A . No, go ahead.B . Yes, please.C . No, you cant.D . Yes, you can.9. （2分）This house includes five bedrooms and two living rooms. A . takesB . hasC . returnsD . collects10. （2分）- Where is the school reading room?A . Yes, it isB . No, I dont knowC . This way, pleaseD . Dont ask me. Im new here.二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。A young father was visiting an old man. They were standing in the old mans garden and 1 children. The young man said, How strict should parents be 2their children? The old man pointed to a line3 a big, strong tree and a thin, 4 one. Please untie the line, he said. The young man5 so, and the young tree bent(弯曲) over to one side.Now tie it again, said the old man, but first pull the line tight(紧紧地) so that the young tree is6 again. The young man did as the old man told him. Then the old man said, It is the same with 7 . You must be strict with them, but sometimes you must untie the 1ine8 how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone, you must tie the line tight9 . But when you find that they are ready to stand alone, you can take the10 away.（1）A . talked with B . talking about C . talking to （2）A . in B . with C . on （3）A . both B . among C . between （4）A . young B . old C . grown （5）A . did B . do C . tied （6）A . straight B . strong C . tall （7）A . students B . children C . parents （8）A . see B . to see C . seeing （9）A . again B . also C . too （10）A . young tree B . big tree C . line 三、 阅读理。 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Which animal do you think is the king of the animals, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all large and strong. But I think the tiger is the king of the animals. If you watch carefully, you can find some black lines on the tigers forehead. The lines look like the Chinese word WANG. The word means the king of the world in Chinese.Most of the tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary. They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg. Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 metres per second.Some people think they are dangerous. But they dont know tigers are in danger now. There are only 20 to 30 wild Siberian Tigers in China and fewer than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for their fur. We should take measures to protect them.（1）Which animal does the writer think is the king of the animals? A . The elephant.B . The lion.C . The tiger.D . The lion and the tiger.（2）Some black lines on the tigers forehead look like . A . 王B . 汪C . 三D . 丰（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Tigers like eating meat.B . All of the tigers come from China.C . Tigers usually .weigh about 200 to 300 kg.D . Tigers can run at a speed of 20 metres per second.（4）How many wild Siberian Tigers are there in China? A . There are fewer than 20.B . There are only 20 to 30.C . There are fewer than 200.D . There are fewer than 300.13. （10分）阅读理解Kate Green is a girl. She is my good friend (朋友). She is English. Kate is her first name.Green is her family name. Mr Green is her father(爸爸)。His first name is John. Mrs Green is her mother (妈妈). Her first name is Helen. Kate is eleven years old. Her home telephone number is 865-64108.（1）Kate is .A . a Chinese girlB . a girlC . A Chinese boyD . a boy（2）Kate is good friend. A . hisB . yourC . myD . her（3） is the girls first name. A . KateB . AnnC . MaryD . Helen（4） is her mother. A . AnnB . KateC . HelenD . Mary（5）Her home telephone number is . A . eight, six, five ,six , four, one ,zero, sixB . eight, five, six, four, two ,nine ,zero, sevenC . eight, six ,five ,six, four, one ,zero, eightD . eight, four, five, six ,two, zero, seven, nine14. （8分） One of the most famous scientists to study adaptations(适应能力) was Charles Darwin(达尔文). He was born in England in 1809. He wasnt the best student in his school, but when he was 16, his father sent him to a medical school. Charles liked spending time outdoors observing(观察) nature more than having medical classes. He dropped out without graduating.Next, Charles father sent him to school to become a minister(牧师). This time he made it to graduation, but he didnt want to do the work of a minister. His friends encouraged him to follow his interest in science.Luckily, Charles was invited to sail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist after graduation. The Beagle was to travel to South America and then around the world. Their task was to make maps of the places they visited.On December 27th, 1831. Charles Darwin sailed from England on the Beagle. The trip was planned to last two years. In fact, it lasted five. During this time, he saw many amazing things. He collected lots of plants and animals and took them back to England to begin his scientific study.Twenty-three years later, Darwin published a scientific paper with another man named Wallace. Darwin described how some animals have adaptations that help them survive. They are passed on to offspring(后代). Darwins ideas about adaptations are still very important to the study of living things. （1）Darwin was very interested in _.A . having medical classesB . the work of a ministerC . sailing around the worldD . science and nature（2）The trip on the Beagle lasted _ years.A . fiveB . fourC . threeD . two（3）When Darwin published the scientific paper, he was _ years old.A . twentyB . twenty-threeC . forty-fiveD . fifty（4）The underlined word They in the last paragraph refers to _.A . adaptationsB . Darwin and WallaceC . animalsD . Darwins ideas四、 信息匹配。 (共1题；共9分)15. （9分）下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，然后回答问题。 （1）选出符合各段意思的小标题。 You would never know that Ellen DeGeneres turned 60 this year. The talk show queen says her new healthy lifestyle, which consists of（包含）daily yoga and vegetarianism(素食主义), keeps her looking and feeling her best._Yoga can calm you down. Ellen says her yoga instructor leads her through 6090 minutes of poses to calm her down before her busy day begins._At the beginning of her every show, Ellen always makes sure to get herself in the best state. Dancing is not only good for your body, but for your mind as well._Ellen is always laughing and making people laugh. Laughter is certainly the best medicine. When we laugh, our muscles stretch(延伸)and our pulse and blood pressure go up, which sends more oxygen to our tissue._Eating too much sugar is not good for your body. Ellen once announced on her show that she was going sugar free for the rest of the season in the hope that it would provide her with extra energy.A. She is always laughing.B. She seldom eats sugar.C. She loves dancing.D. She practices yoga every day.（2）回答问题：What kind of lifestyle do you have? （回答不少于2个单词） 五、 语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容,完成填空，使短文完整、通顺。If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in Japan, some beautiful clothes in _(French), or a watch in Switzerland? No matter _you may buy, you might think those products _(make) in those countriesHowever, you could be wrongKang Jian is _18-year-old student from ShanghaiLast year he _(go) to visit his aunt and uncle in San FranciscoHe found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China“I wanted to buy a toy car _my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American brands, they were made in China” Toys are not the only things made in China“I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains“But I had to visit five or six stores before_(find) a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid _(buy) products made in China“In fact,” he continues, “there _(be) many other things there made in China footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phonesEven American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday thingsHowever, he wishes that in the future China w