鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中段考试卷B卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中段考试卷B卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Could you teach me how to use the computer? _.A . Never mindB . Not at allC . No problemD . Thats all right2. （2分）_woman in red lives in _ apartment with three rooms. A . The; anB . A; theC . The; aD . A; an3. （2分）Mary called and asked her husband home at once，because she locked their daughter in the homeA . to leaveB . leaveC . goD . to go4. （2分）Mr King speaks very loudly _ all the people can hear him clearly. A . so thatB . whenC . becauseD . if5. （2分）At times, parents find it difficult _ with their teenage children A . talkB . talkedC . talkingD . to talk6. （2分）Henry speaks Chinese very well. He _ in China since 2002.A . comeB . has comeC . stayedD . has stayed7. （2分）Everything in our school since 2009. Now, it very modern.A . is changed; is lookedB . is changed; looksC . has changed; is lookedD . has changed; looks8. （2分）Recycling is good, so dont _ bottles or newspapers.A . find outB . hand inC . use upD . throw away9. （2分）Dont leave the child alone. He is not old enough to take care of_. A . heB . himC . hisD . himself10. （2分）Can you ride a bike?Sure. I _ ride a bike when I was four years old.A . was able toB . could be toC . am able toD . can二、 完形填空。 (共2题；共20分)11. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。Welcome 1the New York City Lost and Found Office. People often 2things when theyre traveling or when theyre in a 3. Thats 4there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. Hundreds of people come to the Lost and Found Office every day. They are looking 5their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many other things. 6the moment, there are also some 7things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. There 8about a hundred bikes and a large boat. There are also a lot of 9, such as three dogs, two ducks and a pig. Are you looking for fifteen 10of sausages? Theyre here too!（1）A . with B . to C . in D . / （2）A . buy B . find C . lose D . take （3）A . hurry B . home C . word D . country （4）A . who B . why C . whose D . how （5）A . to B . of C . with D . for （6）A . In B . At C . On D . across （7）A . ready B . tidy C . silly D . strange （8）A . are B . is C . be D . will （9）A . camera B . phones C . animals D . taxi （10）A . kilos B . hundred C . second D . life 12. （10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small 1 in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make its body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.So the boy2to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be 3. He took a pair of scissors and cut the hole4. The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it 5 a little different. It had a weak body and thin 6. It was never able to fly. The butterfly didnt start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行).The boy acted with 7 but he didnt understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle(挣扎). The hard work of 8out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterflys body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be 9to fly. Sometimes struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be as strong as we could have been and we would never fly.In our lives, pain(疼痛) and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even represents(象征, 代表) growth, without it , theres no way of life. We cant avoid(避免) 10 or problems. So, next time you are facing a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a little then fly!（1）A . hole B . worm C . tall D . snake （2）A . decided B . asked C . showed D . ordered （3）A . afraid B . interested C . surprised D . grateful(感激的) （4）A . slimmer B . bigger C . shorter D . smaller （5）A . touched B . sounded C . looked D . smelt （6）A . wings B . feet C . eyes D . head （7）A . success B . excitement C . kindness D . humors （8）A . get B . getting C . to get D . got （9）A . ready B . quiet C . glad D . used （10）A . happiness B . difficulties C . pleasure D . hope 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共46分)13. （8分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。BWhen you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing.Good reading tips:Try to read at the right level(水平). Read something that you can (more or less) understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you dont have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix(固定) a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens. It is easy enough for you to understand it. There is something interesting in it.（1）If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, _.A . give up readingB . guess the meaning at firstC . write them down at onceD . look them up in a dictionary at once（2）Which of the following sentences is right?A . Reading a lot can help you write better.B . When you read, you can only learn some new words.C . It is interesting for you to stop every three words to use a dictionary.D . Try to read something that you cant understand to make your English better.（3）To make your reading better, _.A . its enough for you to read 21st Century TeensB . only read a magazine about a subject that you likeC . you should read something that you like for a short time once a day at leastD . reading English every Sunday is much better than for a short time once a day（4）The main purpose of the writing is to _.A . tell students what to readB . tell students reading is very helpfulC . tell students when to readD . give advice on how to make reading better14. （20分）根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。Ganluyuan TongrenMENUSOUPSTofu soup￥8. 00 Bone soup￥12. 00 Chicken soup￥20. 00STAPLESFried rice￥10. 00 Fried noodles￥10. 00 Hot dog￥4. 00 Rice￥2. 00Meat pie￥10. 00 Sandwich￥10. 00 Hamburger￥10. 00MAIN COURSESRoast chicken￥30. 00 Italian pizza￥9. 00 Indian curries￥15. 00Pork and cabbage￥15. 00 Cheese pie￥10. 00 Beef￥15. 00Beijing Roast Duck￥50. 00 Sausage￥15. 00DESSERTSFruit salad￥8. 00 Apple pie￥8. 00 Ice cream￥3. 00Pear pancake. ￥9. 00DRINKSCoke￥8. 00 Coffee￥15. 00 Tea￥7. 00 Lemon juice￥6. 00Apple juice￥3. 00 Beer￥17. 00 Wine￥30. 00Milk￥3. 00 Thanks for coming!Tel: 08565223748（1）What kind of soup can you have in this restaurant? A . Vegetable soupB . Egg soupC . Bone soupD . Fish soup（2）How many kinds of staples are there in this restaurant? A . 7B . 8C . 9D . 10（3）What kind of soup can you have in this restaurant? A . Vegetable soupB . Egg soupC . Bone soupD . Fish soup（4）If you want to have a kind of dessert and a drink, how much will you pay at least? A . ￥7. 00.B . ￥9. 00.C . ￥8. 00.D . ￥6. 00.（5）How many kinds of staples are there in this restaurant? A . 7B . 8C . 9D . 10（6）If you have fourteen yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant? A . Five ice creams.B . A bottle of beer.C . An apple pie and a pear pancake.D . A sandwich and a hot dog.（7）If you want to have a kind of dessert and a drink, how much will you pay at least? A . ￥7. 00.B . ￥9. 00.C . ￥8. 00.D . ￥6. 00.（8）Which is TRUE according to the “MENU”? A . If you have only ￥20. 00, you can buy Beef and Fried rice.B . Ganluyuan Restaurant only serves traditional Chinese food.C . The cheapest main course is Italian pizza.D . If you want to order food, you can send an-email.（9）If you have fourteen yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant? A . Five ice creams.B . A bottle of beer.C . An apple pie and a pear pancake.D . A sandwich and a hot dog.（10）Which is TRUE according to the “MENU”? A . If you have only ￥20. 00, you can buy Beef and Fried rice.B . Ganluyuan Restaurant only serves traditional Chinese food.C . The cheapest main course is Italian pizza.D . If you want to order food, you can send an-email.15. （10分）阅读理解Children with no shoes on do better at school than those with shoes on，a study suggestsFor over 10 years，researchers from universities observed （观察） children in 100 schools from 25 countriesThey found that classrooms were quieter when children took off their shoesIt provided a quieter environment where pupils were more willing to focus on study than those with shoes onChildren are much more willing to sit on the floor and relax if they have no shoes on，said professor Stephen Heppel，a lead researcherThe last place a child would sit to read is an upright chairAnd weve found that 95% of them really dont read on a chair at home，Heppel addedWhen they go on holidays，they read lying downProfessor Heppel hopes to bring theshoeless policyto all UKschoolsHe says relaxing conditions at school make children feel as if theyre at homeHe believes all the teachers will be glad to adopt the habit（1）The best title to describe the main idea of the passage is A . Suggestions on shoeless childrenB . Suggestions on children with shoes onC . Shoeless children do better at schoolD . Shoeless children looks cool at school（2）According to the passage，we know that the study was made by A . some university studentsB . children from 25 countriesC . teachers in 1000 schoolsD . researchers from university（3）Which of the following pie chart can explain Heppels discovery？A . AB . BC . CD . D（4）Heppel thinks shoeless policy can provide children with A . quiet activitiesB . relaxing conditionsC . some upright chairsD . a safe environment（5）What does the underlined wordadoptmean in the passage？A . acceptB . refuseC . changeD . throw16. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。DWhy do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts.Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built (被建立) on hard land. The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as grass, will grow in sand, but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.（1）According to the passage, plants need things to grow well.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（2）The underlined word cracks means .A . long narrow openingsB . the surface of somethingC . small plants on somethingD . the bottom of something（3）From the passage, we call know it is for plants to grow in dry places.A . easyB . difficultC . impossibleD . important（4）The passage can most probably be found in a book.A . scienceB . historyC . travelD . math四、 情景交际。 (共1题；共4分)17. （4分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限选一次。When Andy came to school, he was surprised to find he was the first to arrive that day. “Where is Susie?” he thought. _She was the smartest student in the class and was always the earliest to class. Andy was always the second smartest and the second earliest.In class, Andy learned that Susie went to visit her grandma in London and that she would not be back until Friday. _He was happy because he was the smartest kid and also the earliest to class for four days. He was sad because he could not see Susie, the girl he was secretly in love with.Over the following days, Andy felt bad about being the smartest kid and the earliest to class. _._When Andy entered the classroom, he found Susie was already there. At that moment he decided one thing: Susie was the smartest girl in the class, and he was the smartest boy in the class. And that was enough.A. Finally, Friday came.B. Andy was happy and sad at the same time.C. It was like he was taking something that was not his.D. In all Andys primary school life, Susie was never later than him.五、 单词分类。 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）用方框中所给的介词填空to ，on ，between， opposite ，in， at ，along（1）I think our teacher is_the library（2）His house is_the two cities（3）She walks_the river bank（4）The bus stop is just_the post office（5）I sit next_Liu Tao六、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词） 使对话完整。A: Excuse me, where is Judy?B:_She wants to visit the Great Wall.A: Really?_there?B: She went there last Mo