人教版英语七年级上册重点总结(7-9单元).doc

人教版英语七年级上册重点总结（7-9单元）1. how much（价格、量）多少 （不可数）how many（数量）多少 （可数）eg. How much meat do you want? How much water is there in the bottle？ How much is the fish? How many people are there in your family?2. pants（pl.）裤子=trousers shorts (pl.) (外穿的)短裤3. sock短袜n.4. sweater毛衣n.5. sale出售；廉价销售n. (be) on sale 销售，打折出售6. clerk（银行、办公室、商店等）职员；办事员n.7. help帮助，援助；忍耐v. 词组：help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 give sb. a help 帮某人一下 （=do sb. a favor/ give sb. a hand） be of no/ little/ great help 无/有点/有很大帮助的can/ cant help (to) do能/不能帮助做can/cant help doing.忍得住/忍不住,禁不住8. want需要；想要v. + sb.(to do)/sth./ to do 词组:want to do sth. want sb. (not) to do sth.9. Here you are. 给你10. example例子；实例n. 词组：for example例如set a good/ bad example for sb. 为某人树立好/坏的榜样11. store商店n. 储存vt. 12. buy购买；买v. 词组： buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.13. price价格n.词组：at a low/ high price 以低/高的价格Whats the price of ?14. afford负担得起；买得起v. 词组：can/ cant afford (to do) sth.支付得起（做）某 事/物的费用15. see看见v. 词组： see sb./ sth. do sth. （有意识地）观看/ 看某人/物做某事see sb./ sth. doing sth.（无意地）看到16. yourself你自己（反身代词）pron.17. sell销售;卖v. 词组：sell sth. (to sb.)18. from从；从起prep.19. have/ take a look (at)看一看；看一眼20. sorry抱歉的;遗憾的;难过的adj. feel sorry for sb. 替某人感到惋惜/难过 feel sorry about (doing) sth. 因做某事而感到 歉疚say sorry to sb.对某人表示歉意be sorry to do sth. 对做某事而感到遗憾/难过/歉疚be sorry + that从句：抱歉Unit 81. when（疑问副词）什么时候；何时adv.2. January一月；正月n.3. February 二月n.4. March三月n.5. April四月n.6. August八月n.7. September九月n.8. October 十月n.9. November 十一月n.10. December 十二月n.11. second 第二num.12. third 第三num.13. fifth 第五num.14. ninth num.第九15. twelfth num.第十二16. twentieth num.第二十17. thirtieth num.第三十18. date n.日期Whats the date today? 今天几号？date back to 追溯到These old building dates back to Qin dynasty.这座古建筑可以追溯到秦朝。19. birth n.出生；出世；诞生20. how adv./adj.多少，多么；怎样，如何（用于对方式方法、状况、程度提问）how old 多大年纪；几岁21. speech n.演说；讲演；说话；言论 have/give a speech22. contest n.竞争；竞赛；比赛23. festival n.(音乐，芭蕾舞，戏剧等之)节，节日Unit 91. go to a / the movie 去看电影=go to the cinema 2. action 动作片3. comedy n.喜剧4. documentary n.记录片5. thriller n.恐怖电影或小说6. kind n.种类 a kind of 一种 different /all kinds of各种各样的 kind of (=sort of) 有点儿，有几分，稍微 The boy is kind of funny. 那男孩有点搞笑。7. singular n.单数；单数形式 adj.单数的8. plural n.复数；复数形式 adj.复数的9. find v.寻找；查找(found, found) find sb./sth. doing发现某人/物在10. scary adj.可怕的，吓人的，令人害怕的 scared adj.感到害怕的11. funny adj.有趣的，好玩的12. sad adj.悲哀的；悲伤的13. exciting adj.令人激动的；振奋人心的excited adj. 激动的，兴奋的注：v.ing表示人或事物的特性 v.ed表示人或事物自身的感受、感觉*14. really adv.事实上；无疑地；真正地 real adj. 真实的，真实存在的 reality n. 现实 realize n. 实现（梦想、抱负等）；意识到15. think v.想；思考;认为think of/about (doing) sth. 想到；考虑；认为What do you think of the food?你认为这些食物怎么样？think of sth./ sb. as认为是think over 仔细考虑；认真考虑think it +adj. + to do认为做某事是的I think it necessary to stay here waiting for them.我认为呆在这儿等他们是必要的。think it a must to do 认为是必须的16. learn v.学习，学会；获悉，得知learn from向学习learn by oneself(=teach oneself)自学learn of了解到learn about学习/学会有关.的知识17. about prep.关于;涉及;在方面 How/ What about (doing) sth.?18. often adv.时常；常常19. with prep.与在一起;和;使用(工具)