Unit1教案范文

unit1教案范文 Unit11,cultural Culture2,relic（C）3,rare notseen orfound often,or nothappening veryoften Friendslike him are rare.少见Gold is a raremetal.稀有的It israre forsb to do sth.很难做Rarely adv.不常，难得，希奇地，不平凡地Lester rarelylefe hisroom.4，valuable avaluable diamond.valuable information有价值的情报valuable jewels贵重的珠宝Invaluable,无价的，价值难以衡量的Priceless invaluablepaintings;invaluable help.千金难买的绘画作品；巨大的帮助an invaluabletreasure无价之宝valueless，Having novalue;worthless.没有价值的；毫无用处的value n.价值，His workhas novalue.价值U Thevalue ofdiamonds hasgone upin recentyears应值的钱U/C Everyexperience isof valueof novalue没有价值的vt.估价I valuedthe houseat50,000yuan.我估计这所房子值五万元。 How muchdo youvalue itat?估价评价;尊重,重视I have always valuedhis advice.我一向尊重他的指教。 I valuedhis advice重视5,survive Vi.To remain alive orin existence.活着,活下来,幸存,保存下来,残存Few survivedafter theflood.洪水后生还者极少。 The customstill survives.这种风俗习惯还保存着。 Vt.To livelonger than;outlive:比?活得长She survivedher husbandby fiveyears.她比她丈夫多活了五年The mansurvived hissister bythree years.He survivedhis wifefor manyyears.他比妻子多活好多年。 To liveor persistthrough:从困境中活过来或挺过来Plants thatcan survivefrosts.历经寒霜而存活的植物Only twopassengers survived the air-crash.The housesurvivedthestorm.经过暴风雨袭击,这所房屋并未倒塌。 Survivals?vaiv?l生存,幸存,残存U幸存者;残存物,残存的风俗,习惯,遗风C Thatfashion is a survivalfrom the1930s.那种时装是三十年代的遗风。 Lets hopefor hissurvival.希望他能活下来。 survivor生还者,残存物He isthe onlysurvivor of the planecrash.6,in searchof搜寻，寻找Some birdsfly southin searchof sunin winter.Search for寻找，追求Search sb/sth forsth为找寻某物/某人而搜某人的身/搜某地Search the room Searchfor thekey Searchthe roomfor thekey Thecustoms weresearching fordrugs whenI camethrough theairport.They searchedeverybodys luggagefor them,and theysearched theman infront ofme fromhead tofeet.7,amaze Vt.To makesomeone verysurprised Your letter hasamazed me.Yourletteris amazing.Im amazed at yourletter.I wasamazed at/by hisrapid progressin English.be amazedat(by)对.大为惊奇be amazedto see/hear/find看到听到,发现.感到吃惊to ones amazement使某人惊讶的是amaze astonishsurprise都含有“使.惊异”的意思,而且它们都是一般以事物或他人作主语,以本人作宾语;以本人作主语时用被动形式。 amaze强调“使惊异,困惑”间或还有“惊叹,佩服”的意思,是意义很强的词,如:We wereamazedatthe ingenuitywith whichthey solvedtheir difficulties.他们在解决困难中所表现的智慧使我们惊叹佩服。 astonish表示“使人大吃一惊”、“几乎无法使人相信”,但没有“惊叹”的意思,如:I wasastonished athis rudeness.他的粗野使我大吃一惊。 surprise语气较上述两词弱,只表示“出乎意外地惊异”,如:We weresurprised atfinding the house empty.我们惊讶地发现房子是空的。 8,select Tochoose sthby carefullythinking aboutwhich isthe best,most suitableShe letsher sonselect hisown Christmaspresent.她让儿子自己选择圣诞礼物。 They wereselected frommany applicants.他们是从许多报名者当中选出来的。 Choose意为“选择，挑选”是最普通的用语。 Select意为“精选，挑选”；是指从同类中仔细辨别后选择；挑选最合适的。 Pick意为“挑选，挑拣”；是仔细挑剔和苛刻地选择，多指挑选有形的东西。 You canchoose abook from these.We selectedsome forseeds.Will youhelp mepick strawberries?Selected adj.精选的Selection n.U选择9，design n.The waythat somethinghas beenplanned andmade,including itsappearance,how itworks etc;a planthat someonehas inhis mindU Sheattend aschool ofdress design.vt.To makea drawingor planof something that will be madeor builtdesign abuilding;design aputer program.design agood excusefor notattending theconference Thepresident designeda newforeign policy.She designsall herdresses.Be designedfor为?而设计，打算给?用This roomis designedfor children.The dictionaryis designedfor middleschool students.Designer设计者10，fancy Adj.having a lot ofdecoration orbright colors,or madeinaplicated way.Fancy cakes花式糕点Fancy diving花式跳水Fancy skating花样滑冰fancy goods花哨的小商品fancy dress(化装舞会等)化装服装fancy ball化装跳舞会Vt.To thinkor believesomething withoutbeing certain;to likeor wantsomething,or wantto do something I fancy hes prettyhappy.Fancy hersaying suchrude things!想想看,她竟然说出这样粗鲁话。 Ifancy(that)he wont e.我想他不会来的。 He doesnt fancythis placeat all.他一点儿也不喜欢这地方。 Fancy meetingso manyold friendshere.vi.幻想Let mefancy whileI may.让我在幻想的时候尽情地幻想吧。 n.爱好,迷恋,想象力have a fancy forchesstravelling热衷于下棋旅行Children usuallyhave alively fancy.儿童们往往有丰富的想象力幻想。 I have a fancythat its goingto rain.我想大概要下雨。 I havea fancythat weshall notsee himagain.感到揣想He hasa fancyfor brightties.喜欢想要She tookafancyto thehouse assoon asshe sawit.喜欢11,style n.The wayin whichsomething issaid,done,expressed,or performed:a styleof speechand writingSort;type:类，类型a styleof furniture.家具种类The fashionofthemoment,especially ofdress;vogue.时髦尤指衣服之款式；流行Hair style风度She hasstyle.12,decorate Vt.To makethe insideof abuilding lookmore attractiveby paintingit,putting paperon thewalls etc;to makesomething lookmore attractiveby puttingsomething prettyon itLets decoratetheroomwith flowers.Decoration Thedecoration forthe partywere brightand cheery.13,jewel n.a smallvaluable stone,such asa diamondC heisajewel tohis family.Jewellery jewelry珠宝，珠宝饰物总称U Apiece ofjewelry Someof myjewelry ismissing.14,belong toWhich doordoes thiskey belongto?I dislikesthe schoolto whichhe belongs.15,in returnI wishI coulddosomethingfor youin returnIm sendinghimapresent inreturn for all hiskindness tous.16,troop There isatroop ofmonkeys inthe woods.The enemyattacked ourtroop.17,reception n.A wele,greeting,or aeptance:a friendlyreception.一个友好的接待A socialfunction,especially oneintended toprovide awele orgreeting:招待会一种社会活动，尤指用于欢迎或问候的社交活动a weddingreception.一次婚宴18,at warThose two countries havebeen atwar fora long time.At表示状态或者动作At work在上班At peace处在和平中At school在上学At breakfast在吃早饭At table在吃饭19，remove Vt.To takesth awayfrom whereit is移动，搬开；去掉，消除Will someoneplease removeall thisrubbish!Will youremove yourbooks fromby desk?Please removeyour shoesbefore enteringthe temple.Remove mudfromtheshoes消除I cant removethe dirtpoints frommy coat.Vi.搬家Our househas removed.Move指移动某物的位置或者某人的姿势，及物或者不及物。 20,less thanThe studentswere readyin lessthan amonth.More orless Thework ismore orless finished.No lessthan多达。 有。 之多No lessthan1000people came.21,wooden表示“由?制成”由物质名词加上en构成，golden,woolen22,doubt n.a feelingor feelingsof beinguncertain aboutsomething There is notmuch doubtabout it.这是没什么可怀疑的。 vt.To thinkthat somethingmay notbe true;to thinkthat somethingis unlikelybegan todoubt someaepted doctrines.开始怀疑一些公认的教条If you doubt myword youcan writeto him.I doubtwhether/if its true.我怀疑I dont doubt that我确信Thereisno doubtthat hell e.毫无疑问There will be nodoubtthathe willsueed.No doubtI learneda lotfrom thatlecture.Dont worry;hell ewithout doubtdoubtful怀疑的，可疑的Are youdoubtful ofsuess?beyond doubt/Without doubt无疑地，确实地23，former Adj.happening orexisting before,but notnow informer times从前the former前者He isthe formerpremier.他是前任总理。 previous指“时间上早于某人物、事件或行动的”,如:He cannotgo forhe hasa previousengagement.他不能去,因他已先有约会。 former指“以前的”、“在前的”,如:the formerpresident前总统。 24,worth Prep.To havea valuein money;to besomethingthatwillbeuseful andhelpful ifyoudoit orread itetc adj.valuable用作表语,后接名词或动名词作宾语a proposalnot worthconsideration.不值得考虑的提案the penis worthfive dollars.His suggestionis worthconsidering.New Yorkis wortha visit/visiting Bewell worthdoing n.value orusefulness theworth ofhigher education.高等教育的价值I thinkhis ideasare ofvery littleworth.of greatlittleworth价值很大小的of noworth没有价值的Worthwhile adj表示某事因重要、有趣或者受益大而值得花时间、金钱或努力去做，一般做“值得做的，有意义的，值得的”，常用于it isworthwhile doingsth/todosth.The visitto Pariswas worthwhile.A worthwhilejob值得干的It isworthwhile visiting/to visitthe museum.Worthy做定语为“有价值的，值得尊敬的”；表语为“值得?的，应得到?的”A worthylife有价值A worthyminer称职的Be worthyof greatpraise Be worthy tohaveatalk withTom Be worthy to be chosenBe worthyof beingread.Beworthreading.Beworthytoberead.（worthy后的不定式或者动名词和主语存在逻辑上的动宾关系时，则不定式或者动名词用被动形式）25,local Adj.Of,relating to,or characteristicof aparticular place:a localcustom;the localslang.当地风俗；当地俚语local news本地新闻a localstation地方电台26,apart Hetook theengine apart.If youhand inwork likethat,the teacherwill takeyou apart.27,trial givethe machineanother trial再试一次车He gavea newworker atrial.他试用新工人。 His trialfor murderbegins tomorrow.Be ontrial theTokyo Trial28，evidence n.U informationthat givesa reasonfor believingsth orprove sth根据，证据，证词The brokenwindow wasevidence thata burglaryhad takenplace.There wasnt enoughevidence toprove himguilty.Have youany evidenceto supportthis statement?Can youshow methe evidencefor yourstatement?29,explode vt.vi Heexploded abomb.The bombexploded.30,entrance n.C opening,gate,passage,etc bywhich oneenters sthwhere isthe entrance to thecave?Thereisa frontand backentranceto thehouse.Ill meetyou atthe entrancetothetheatre.31,sink sanksunk sinksunk sunkenvi.The moonsank behindthe mountains.Hearing thebad news,her heartsank.32,think highly/much/alot/little/poorly/of尊重，看重（not usedin continuoustense）Have agood,poor,opinion ofsb/sth speakhighly of赞扬Our workwas highlythought of.I dont thinkmuch ofmy newteacher.33,maid Anunmarried girlor woman;A womanservant.34,informal formalan informalgathering offriends;a relaxed,informal