英文论文模板.doc

Topic（Be short, accurate, and unambiguous; Give your paper a distinct切记不能出现abbreviation 和自己的result，首字母大写，personality; Begin with the subject of the study.）模型的横向比较Summary （参考文献，翻译自我感觉不准确的标出颜色）Restate and clarify the problem in your own words :句型 Because of rising , the study of .has become increasingly important. The main problem one The main problem twoAn over view of the approach: We developed two models to answer these questions. Our first model began with and takes into account The main factor one The main factor twoSpecific conclusions and recommendations: We constructed .case, and we find that .Keywords：Contest1. Introduction(要有一个table或者图)阐述自己研究领域的基本内容。We consider for the next 50 years the. This problem can be broken down into two more detailed questions: Question one? Question two?1.1 some conceptions or backgrounds1.2 Some formulated and principles1.3 Assumptions1.4 Defining the problem1.5 Model Overview（清华的introduction）文献总结回顾。文献引用和数据提供一定要准确AA advocated it for the first time. Then BB further demonstrated that. Afterwards, CC More recent studies by DD 分析过去研究的局限性并阐明自己研究的创新点。指出当前研究的不足并有目的地引导出自己研究的重要性1.However,little information(little attention /little research /few investigationshas (have) been done on (focused on/ conducted/investigated (with respect to) 2. Previous research (studies, records) has (have) failed to consider/ ignored/ misinterpreted/ neglected to/overestimated, underestimated/misleaded. thus, these previous results are inconclusive, misleading, unsatisfactory, questionable, controversial. Uncertainties (discrepancies) still exist However, data is still scarce(rare, less accurate) ， We need to(aim to, have to) provide more documents(data, records, studies, increase the dataset). Further studies are still necessary (essential) 圈定自己的研究范围：We preliminarily focus the3. We aim to test the feasibility (reliability) of the It is hoped that the question will be resolved with our proposed method (approach).提出自己的观点： This paper provides results/ This paper focus on The purpose of this paper is to Furthermore, Moreover, In addition, we will also discuss 4.总结性描述论文的研究内容，可以分为几个方面来描述, 圆场, 避免不必要的争论: further studies on will be summarized 2. Methods2.1 Problem ApproachThere are two major tasks need to do：2.11 the approaches to the geographical profile2.12 the approach to the prediction 2.2 symbols used 2.3 Model 1: Center of Mass2.31 Additional AssumptionsTo model we develop a model that provides a quick estimate of . We need some more assumptions here to make the model more simple.l .l ,2.32 Model DesignWhy you choose the methods, why you design soCoincident with assumption, Explain assumptions and rationale/justificationOur approach involves four stages:l Stage 1Stage 22.33 Model ResultsSample characteristics; Univariate analyses;（变量分析）提出自己的problem 或者是hypothesisTables and figures ： No more than six tables or figures; Use Table 1 for samplecharacteristics (no P values); Put most important findings in a figure.A. Results 的要求是翔实准确。B. 结果提供一般是表和图。tif格式C.Results 和Discussion 分开写时，Results 部分尽量不要涉及对结果的评论，总结陈述结果就可以了。D. Results 中大多要提供统计结果。方差分析的结果形式要根据刊物的格式给出，有的要求对分析值、自由度和概率都要详细的给出，统计分析结果过多时，可用表格给出，具体可参照SPSS 软件分析之后的结果。是否有逻辑上的错误，是否考虑到了读者兴趣，自己的declarative statement 是否令人满意， Brevity is the soul Unfortunately, these results are based on simple assumptions that do not account for several factors that play a role in the . So let us move on to a second model, which gets us closer to a realistic value.2.4 Model 2: Variable.In this model, we take . into consideration. To establish the model ，we refer to the knowledge of theory. Our approach involves four stages:l Data(蒙特卡洛仿真)ComputePredictionRecommendations3 Models and Results3.1 Model 1：3.2Model 2:4 Discussion5Results6OutlookReferences ： All citations must be accurate; Include only the most important,most rigorous, and most recent literature; Quote only published journal articles orbooks; Never quote second hand; Cite only 20-35 references.Formatting ： Include the title, author, page numbers, etc. in headers and footers;Start each section on a new page; Format titles and subtitles consistently; Complywith Instructions to authors.作者的写法，简写在后，简写有点；文章的名字,要加上引号；期刊的写法，要斜体；年和期卷号的顺序，年在后；文献的排列顺序，按照字母的顺序D.Kim.Rosssmo, 2000 by CRC Press LLC, GEOGRAPHIC PROFILING/maps/?zoom=15&countryCode=GB&lat=53.8178&lon=-1.5428&dp=904（WEST YORKSHIRE CONTEXT FOR THE PURPOSE OF RISK ASSESSMENT，2008）Mike OLeary, Determining the Optimal Search Area for a Serial Criminal, Joint Mathematics Meetings Washington DC, 2009Steven C. Le Comber et al,2005,Geographic profiling and animal foraging文章必须包括的内容Restatement and clarification of the problem: State in your own words what you are going to do. 再次重述问题用你自己的话重述你将要解决的问题。 Explain assumptions and rationale/justification: Emphasize the assumptions that bear on the problem. Clearly list all variables used in your model. 对于基本原理以及证明的假设着重陈述在解决问题中提出的假设，清晰的列出所有在模型中应用到的变量。 Include your model design and justification for type model used or developed. 对于已经用过的或者应用到的模型的构建与证明 Describe model testing and sensitivity analysis, including error analysis, etc. 模型的测试与灵敏度分析，包括误差分析等。 Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of your model or approach. 关于模型或求解方法的优缺点讨论5. The judges will evaluate the quality of your writing in the Solution Paper: Conciseness and organization are extremely important. Key statements should present major ideas and results. Present a clarification or restatement of the problem, as appropriate. Present a clear exposition of all variables, assumptions, and hypotheses. Present an analysis of the pr