人教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（五）D卷.doc

人教版2020年英语中考模拟试卷（五）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）What are they _ about? I cant hear clearly. A . lookingB . talkingC . seeingD . Doing2. （2分）Is your friend British or American? _. She is Canadian.A . BothB . EitherC . NeitherD . None3. （2分）The West Lake is great. People _ it every year.A . are visitingB . to visitC . visitsD . visit4. （2分） How long have you been collecting stamps? I was ten years old.A . SinceB . WhenC . Because5. （2分）Lets go on a picnic this weekend, OK?That sounds .A . greatB . wellC . hardlyD . terribly6. （2分）Ann, are you hurrying out?I _ go now or Ill be late for the meeting.A . mustB . canC . needntD . dont have to7. （2分）I cant hear you.Could you speak ? A . more quicklyB . more loudlyC . happilyD . sadly8. （2分） is Jack?He is fixing his bike in the garden.A . WhenB . WhereC . WhatD . How9. （2分）I usually dancing for two hours on Saturday mornings. A . needB . practiseC . startD . dislike10. （2分）The library _ about five years ago.A . was buildedB . was builtC . buildsD . has been built11. （2分）They made the shadow puppet(皮影) in the pattern of a lovely bear. Its so cute and I like it very much.A . mindB . shapeC . way12. （2分）My mother _ our homework. She never allows us to watch TV before we finish our homework.A . is strict aboutB . is popular withC . is famous asD . is good at13. （2分）Yesterday was Tonys birthday He enjoyed _ at the partyA . himselfB . herselfC . myselfD . themselves14. （2分）There is an old saying: Practice makes _. Thats true. The more you practise, the better you will do.A . perfectB . moneyC . success15. （2分）Ill help you with it._.A . No, you dontB . Yes, I willC . Im worriedD . Thank you so much二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空BHannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Canada. One day, when she was five years old, she was walking with her mother in downtown. They saw a man 1out of a rubbish can. She asked her mother why he did that and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry. Hannah was very 2. She couldnt understand why some people had to live their lives without houses or enough food. Hannah started to think about how she could 3, but, of course, there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve the problem of homelessness.Later ,when Hannah attended school, she saw another homeless person. It was a woman, 4an old shopping trolley（购物车）which was full of 5. It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them. Hannah 6to do something. She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 7they first saw the homeless man. Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem, she wouldnt 8so bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness. She hoped to 9her message of hope. She started the Ladybug Foudation(基金) and began to raise money.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 10in the world. You can, too!（1）A . standing B . eating C . crying D . waving （2）A . proud B . nervous C . shy D . upset （3）A . behave B . manage C . help D . work （4）A . pushing B . carrying C . buying D . holding （5）A . goods B . bottles C . foods D . bags （6）A . needed B . decided C . served D . reminded （7）A . since B . unless C . although D . as （8）A . sound B . get C . feel D . look （9）A . change B . leave C . keep D . spread （10）A . choice B . crossing C . discussion D . difference 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17. （10分）阅读理解 Good news！For the coming film festival，there are some promotions(促销) in Times Cinema. This festival lasts seven days, from Friday, June 20th, 2014 to Thursday, June 26th, 2014. Here is the poster.FilmFrozen(3D)Captain America(3D)Where are we going, Dad？Spider man(3D)Price￥70￥80(50% off forstudents)￥50￥70DateJune 20thJune 22ndJune 24thJune 21stJune 22ndJune 25thJune 21stJune 22ndJune 26thJune 20thJune 23rdJune 24thTime9：00 am4：30 pm8：20 pm10：00 am7：10 pm9：30 pm9：20 am3：10 pm5：30 pm7：50 am9：50 am11：50 amTips50% off on Tuesday for allFree for children under 6 years oldA free bottle of soft drink for students with student ID during the film festivalFor more details，please call us on 555 0679.（1）Which movie can you watch on the afternoon of June 24th? A . FrozenB . Captain AmericaC . Where are we going，Dad?（2）You can find the following information in the poster except _. A . the prices of the filmsB . the place of the cinemaC . the time of the film festival（3）If you want to watch Captain America with your father and your five-year-old brother, you need to pay _. A . ￥80B . ￥160C . ￥120（4）When can you watch films with 50% off? A . On June 20th.B . On June 23rd.C . On June 24th.（5）Which of the following is TRUE about the poster? A . All the people can be offered a free bottle of soft drink.B . All the people will pay for the tickets during the film festival.C . People without student ID can also enjoy the special price on Tuesday.18. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 If you ask people what they have done with the packaging (包装材料) at home, they will almost certainly mention recycling. It is very important of course. However, if we are forced to recycle, that means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the result of that over-consumption (过度消费) in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.The total amount of packaging increased by 16 % between 2011 and 2018. It now makes up 1/3 of a typical households waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays, a great number of products are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard. By doing it, supermarkets are encouraging customers to buy more than they need, which causes lots of waste.But it is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate(联系) packaging with quality (质量). We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food, which often has far more packaging than necessary.Too much packaging is doing serious harm to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. Perhaps the best way to solve the problem is not to produce such items in the first place.There are signs of hope. On one hand, a few supermarkets are coming around the idea that over-packaging should not continue. On the other hand, customers are beginning to realize how much unnecessary material is collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumption culture, but we have a mountain to climb.（1）In Paragraph 2, the writer shows us the results of over-packaging by _. A . listing reasonsB . using numbersC . making comparisonD . telling stories（2）How is the passage organized? A . /B . /C . /D . /（3）Whats the writers opinion about over-packaging of products? A . Recycling is the best way to deal with the result of over-packaging.B . Products that are over-packaged must be of high quality.C . Over-packaging is the main cause of the greenhouse effect.D . All of us should play a part in stopping over-packaging and theres a long way to go.（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . Less Packaging, Less WasteB . Recycling-A Good Way to Protect the EnvironmentC . Say No to WastefulnessD . A New Consumption Culture19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Mr Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favorite birds , the robins (一种小鸟-鸫).“When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring the robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests(巢) in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldnt build their nests near our houses because there were no trees.”“Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They dont come any more.”（1）Mr Ellis often talks about_. A . his old houseB . the old daysC . his life nowD . his family（2）The robins spent the winter in_. A . the southB . the westC . the northD . the east（3）_ built the nests in the trees. A . Mr EllisB . Some peopleC . The robinsD . Some dogs（4）The robins hasnt come to the hometown because A . people has built more houses.B . There are too many trees.C . it is colder in the north now.D . There are no places for the robins.（5）From the passage we can know that_. A . Mr Ellis likes his new life now.B . there were many houses there in the old days.C . the robins can make houses without trees.D . Mr Ellis is not happy with the changes there.20. （8分）阅读理解Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world. War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage (破坏) these famous places. If we do nothing, they may even no longer remain. But looking after these places often costs more than one country can afford.In the early 1970s, world governments decided that if they joined together, they would be able to preserve (保护) our history. If every country paid some money, they said, it would be possible to look after important historic places. For this reason, countries around the world united to form the World Heritage Organization in 1972. Today, the organization helps to protect and rebuild the most important places from our history.However, one of the biggest problems for historic places is vandalism. That is to say, people sometimes enter these places and damage the buildings. At some places, such as Stonehenge in England, governments have built high fences to protect it from vandals.There are many different ideas about how to solve the problem of vandalism. Some professors say that if guards keep walking around these places, vandals wont be able to get in. Some professors say that if they fix more television cameras, they wont need so many guards. Others say that the best way is education. If people learn to respect history, they wont damage it. They will also want to spend money looking after old places. For this reason, the World Heritage Organization helps to spread information about the value of historic places.（1）Our children and grandchildren may not have a chance to visit many of the most famous places around the world, probably because . A . they dont have enough money to go thereB . these places may disappear in the futureC . governments dont allow them to enterD . they are afraid of the guards there（2）The World Heritage Organization was set up for the following reasons EXCEPT . A . It would be able to help preserve our history.B . No countries wanted to protect the historic places.C . It would collect money to rebuild the damaged places.D . It would be possible to take care of important historic places.（3）Which of the following shows us the action of vandalism? A . People enter the places and damage the buildings.B . Governments build high fences to protect the place from vandals.C . Guards walk around these places and fix more television cameras.D . War, weather, age, traffic and pollution damage these famous places.（4）Whats the best way to solve the biggest problem of vandalism? A . To spend more money looking after these places.B . To make guards prevent vandals getting in.C . To fix more television cameras in these places.D . To make people know about the value of historic places.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空，每空只写一词。 (共10题；共15分)21. （1分）My brother helps me with my _(家庭作业). 22. （2分）I_(握手)with Jack when we met for the first time23. （5分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）The weather here is very _(奇怪的).（2）We were s_(惊奇的) to see the scary snake.（3）What are they going to do now? I _(琢磨).（4）In London, its five oclock, and people are _(离开) work.（5）Because of the bad weather, the soldiers had difficulty in _(搜寻) the ruins(废墟) for survivors (幸存者).24. （1分）Mary, thank you for_(understand) me25. （1分）I had made an u_ discovery. 26. （1分）M_ (或许)you are interested in this book. 27. （1分）Students usually do eye _ (锻炼)every day 28. （1分）Mum, Im feeling i_nowOh，let me take you to see the doctor29. （1分）The wind doesnt b_all the time，so he has to run to fly a kite 30. （1分）Theres _(不严重) with you at all. You dont need any medicine. 五、 汉译英 (共5题；共16分)31. （4分）他问我们最喜欢哪部电影。He asked us _best.32. （2分）He takes _care of his business _(胜过)his health. 33. （5分）那些是我姐姐的朋友。 34. （3分）为了减肥，她正在节食。 _ _ _ lose weight, she is on a diet.35. （2分）数以百万的人在二战史诗去了他们的家园。_people lost their homes during the Second World War.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分）任务型阅读Sweden, a small country in northern Europe, takes up almost the same size as Chinas Gansu province. But it has earned the title of the country with best fame in the world recently. Sweden does really well on all the different factors(因素) we used to understand what people think of a country. The country is safe, beautiful, friendly and powerful in many aspects(方面)。Although it stayed as a neutral(中立的) country through world wars, Sweden is actually very strong in military(军事的) technologies. It was the first country to make stealthy warship that is hard to found by a radar(雷达). Countries like the US and China once bough Swedens military technologies.Some of you must be familiar with IKEA, the worlds largest furniture retail(零售商). In China, you can find IKEA in Beijing, Shanghai, Xian and