江苏省无锡市天一实验学校中考英语 语言基础知识复习课件.ppt

练习讲评 语言基础知识 一 单项选择3 alicecouldseehergrandmotherdoingsomecooking thekitchen sglassdoor a acrossb throughc overd against9 jenny we buymompresents wecancleanthehousefromtoptobottom a can tb mustn tc shouldn td needn t10 ourcharityshow forthreehoursthisafternoon weweretiredbutveryhappy a lastsb lastedc haslastedd willlast11 i mafraidican tfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime don tworry canyoufinishitifyou twomoredays a giveb aregivenc willgived willbegiven14 wendywantstodoaprojectonrecycling shewonders a thatshewilldosomethingtomakeadifferenceb iftheprojectcanencourageeveryonetorecyclec howcanshehelpotherstorecycleusefulmaterialsd whentheprojectiscarriedouttoimprovelivingconditions四 填空a 41 it sgoodmannerstoholdthedoor 开着的 forthepersonbehindyou 43 thezikavirushasnow 扩散 tooverthe30countriesandareas b 47 foroursafety we dbetteravoid go outaloneatnight 一模 prep 从 中穿过 3 alicecouldseehergrandmotherdoingsomecooking thekitchen sglassdoor a acrossb throughc overd against gothroughtheforest prep 横过 到 的另一边 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throughtheinternet a whenb howc whyd what thesunshinecomesin thewindow across against over through b through 9 jenny we buymompresents wecancleanthehousefromtoptobottom a can tb mustn tc shouldn td needn t ifinishmyhomeworkrightnow no you he skateverywell buti itbeourteacher no it beourteacher heisonavisittothegreatwall i not findthewaytothehospital youshowmetheway you playwithfire it stoodangerous thelightison sohe beathomenow we protecttheenvironment it sourduty 意为 应该 表示要求和命令 禁止 不许 没有必要 不必 表示请求 允许 意为 可以 表示能力 意为 能 会 表示推测 意为 可能 常用于否定句和疑问句中 表示有把握的推测 用于肯定句 必须 没有必要 不必 d must needn t can t can mustn t can can t must can t can should should意为 应该 表示要求和命令 must表示主观看法 意为 必须 表示有把握的推测 用于肯定句mustn t禁止 不许 can表示能力 意为 能 会 表示推测 意为 可能 常用于否定句和疑问句中表示请求 允许 意为 可以 need表示需要needn t没有必要 不必 1 mom mustigoshoppingwithyou no you youcanwatchthefilmbighero6withyourfriends 2015南京 a needn tb can tc shouldn td mustn t 5 thegirlridingahorsethere beshirley herleftlegwasbadlyhurtinanaccidentyesterday 2015镇江 a needn tb maynotc can td mustn t 2 you writethepoemdown ourteacherwillgiveusacopysoon 2015徐州 a needn tb mustn tc shouldn td can t 4 youlookprettyingreen kate thankyou ilikegreen green givemeenergy 2015扬州 a canb mustc shouldd hasto 3 you parkhere lookatthesign itsays noparking sorry ididn tnoticethatsignjustnow 2015苏州 a won tb needn tc mustn td couldn t 6 wheniwasachild i watchtvwheneveriwantedto 2016秦淮一模 a needb mustc shouldd could 7 i vepreparedeverythingforthebarbecue doyoumeanwe bringanythingwithus 2016溧水一模 a can tb shouldn tc mustn td needn t a a d d c c a 10 ourcharityshow forthreehoursthisafternoon weweretiredbutveryhappy a lastsb lastedc haslastedd willlast mygrandfather live inthecountrysidefor60years butnowheliveswithmeinthecity heisangrynowbecausehe wait foralongtime ihavedecidedtogotoamericaforfurtherstudy andi stay thereforfouryears b lived willstay haswaited 1 when you watch thefilmtitanic thedaybeforeyesterday 2 thepriceofthehouses rise alotinthepastfewyears 2015无锡模拟 3 i be tojapantwice it sabeautifulandtidycountry 4 i msosorrythati notunderstand you butidonow 2015无锡 5 whyareyoustillhere it salmosteighto clock becausei notfinish mywork 2016建邺模拟 did hasrisen watch havebeen haven tfinished didn tunderstand 43 thezikavirushasnow 扩散 tooverthe30countriesandareas didyouhaveallthedoors 关上 whenyouleavetheclassroom in2008 anearthquake 袭击 wenchuan manypeoplelosttheirlivesinit yesterdayiboughtanewdresswhich 花费 me600yuan i 阅读 thisnoveltwiceandithinkitiswellworth 阅读 leohelpedthefamousballetdanceroutofafireandthenewswas 传播 inthecityquickly 2016建邺一模 reading spread haveread spread cost hit shut 11 i mafraidican tfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime don tworry canyoufinishitifyou twomoredays a giveb aregivenc willgived willbegiven the2016summerolympicgames inaugustinrio brazil 2016建邺一模 a washeldb isheldc willholdd willbeheld thenewfilmtheleftear bysuyoupengafewmonthsago whoisalsoafamoussinger 2015镇江 a isdirectedb wasdirectedc directedd directs hobo canieatthehamburger sure 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whentheprojectiscarriedouttoimprovelivingconditions b 5 mum thevisittothesciencemuseumissowonderful really couldyoutellme 2015镇江 thatyoudidandsawtherewhenyoucomebackhowdidyougetthereifyousawmodelsofspacecraftthere 6 heaskedme a whowillkickthefirstgoalintheworldcupb whenwastheapecmeetingheldc whenchinabecameamemberofthewtod wherethe2016olympicswillbeheld 4 shetoldmethesun intheeast a riseb rosec risesd hadrisen 7 couldyoutellme sometimes ifihavetime 2015泰州 a howoftenyougotoseeafilmb howlongyoudoyourhomeworkc howmuchtimeyouspendonyourhobbiesd howsoonwillyougotoseeyourgrandparents 2 peterwondered a hehasfinishedreadingthebookb thattheboyhadsomanyquestionsc therewere12monthsinayeard whentheywouldleaveforparis 1 letmetellyou howmuchisthecarhowmuchdoesthecarcosthowmuchdidipayforthecarhowmuchispentonthecar 语序 连接词 时态 情境 c d d b d c a 3 couldyoutellme atthemeeting sorry idon tknow ialmostfellasleepduringit 2016六合一模 whathesayswhathesaidwhatdoeshesaywhatdidhesay 宾语从句时态 1 如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时 从句的谓语动词可根据需要 选用相应的任何时态 2 如果主句的谓语动词是过去时 宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要 选用过去时态即一般过去时 过去进行时 过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式 3 如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实 普遍真理 自然现象或习惯性动作等 不管主句用什么时态 从句时态都用一般现在时 41 it sgoodmannerstoholdthedoor 开着的 forthepersonbehindyou moreandmoreschoollibrariesare tothepublicinnanjingnow 2016建邺一模 never thedoorwhenstrangersknockatthedoor millieismy friendinmyclass ilikeherverymuch youreyes takeadeepbreathandrelaxyourself misswangwalked tothewindowtoseewhatthestudentsweredoingintheclassroom parentsshouldwork withteacherstohelpchildrendevelopwell don tsleepwiththewindows you dbetterletsomeairin closely closed close close closest close open open open v 打开 adj 亲密的 adv 紧密地 adj 关闭的 v 关闭 靠近 47 foroursafety we dbetteravoid go outaloneatnight avoiddoingsth thesportsmeetingtheyarelookingforwardto hold nextmonday 2015常州调研 hehasdevotedhiswholelifeto support thepeopleinthepoorarea 2015扬州二模 grandpahaschangedalot sohehas hespendsmoretimethanheusedto play gameswiththechildren 2015无锡二模 thefilmspeedandfurious7isworth see twice 2015宿迁 ifyouhaveanytrouble use thewebsite justclickonthisiconforhelp 2015无锡 citizenscanenjoy read thousandsofvolumesofelectronicbooksonlinewiththefirst wechatlibrary injianyelibrary nanjing 2015南京 enjoydoingsth beworthdoingsth havetrouble in doingsth devotesometimetodoingsth spendsometimetodoingsth seeing playing willbeheld supporting using reading going consolidation 1 it sdifficulttodrive 穿过 thecityduringtherushhour 2015扬州二模 2 ireallyregretted 解释 tohimforsuchalongtime it sjustawasteoftime 2015镇江模拟 3 youcanneverimaginehowmuchdifficultytheyhad 控制 theshipinthestorm 2015无锡模拟 4 thesportsmeetingtheyarelookingforwardto hold nextmonday 2015常州调研 5 doctorsspentasmuchtimeastheycould study thevirussothattheycanfindthecure 2015无锡模拟 6 we punish ifwetakenoactiontoprotecttheenvironment 2015镇江 7 moreyoungmen require inthisfactoryifitdevelopsfast 2015无锡二模 8 i msorrythatnobodycanbethoughtof offer youadvice youhavetodecideitbyyourself 2015淮安模拟 9 clevernessisagift kindnessisachoice giftsareeasy they give afterall choicescanbehard 2015无锡 10 thepatient stay inhospitalforhalfamonth butnowheisathomeandveryhealthy 11 hewasstill sure howtodoitthoughweexplaineditalloveragain 2015常州 12 irememberi put mybookonthisdeskyesterday butwhereisitnow study