（盐城专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 第28课时 Unit 8（九上）课件

第28课时unit8 九上 第一篇教材考点梳理 missingadj 缺少的 丢失的themissingletterwasinhispocket 那封遗失的信竟在他口袋里 拓展 1 miss作动词 意为 思念 错过 i msurethateverybodywillmisshimverymuch 我相信每个人都会非常怀念他 iwaslate becauseimissedthebus 我迟到了 因为我错过了公共汽车 2 miss作名词 意为 小姐 是对未婚女子的称呼 gladtomeetyou missli 很高兴见到你 李女士 典例 1 mydictionary ihavelookedforiteverywhere butstillhaven tfoundit a lostb haslostc ismissingd gone 2 thepolicearetryingeverypossiblewaytolookforthe miss girl wemissed see thatfilmwhenitwasatthelocalcinema c missing seeing truthn 事实 真相 点拨 totellthetruth说实话 老实说totellthetruth heisgettingonreallywellwithhisclassmates 说实话 他与同学相处得真不错 拓展 trueadj 真实的 真的trulyadv 真实地 真诚地 正确地thenovelisbasedonatruestory 这部小说是根据一个真实的故事编写的 isittruethathehasleftforlondon 他真的已经去伦敦了吗 heknewhehadbehavedbadlysoheseemedtrulysorry 他知道自己表现得不好 所以看起来确实懊悔 典例 don tlookatmelikethat i mtellingyouthe true truth supposevt 猜想 假定 料想 点拨 suppose的用法isupposewe llgotherenextweek 我猜想我们下周将去那儿 weallsupposehimclever 我们所有的人都认为他聪明 youdon tmindmysmoking isuppose 我想你不会介意我吸烟 典例 1 2019 常州模拟 ialwayscan thelptvplayswithmymobilephonewheni mstudying it snotagoodhabit youaresupposedit a watching correctingb watch tocorrectc watch correctingd watching tocorrect 2 whatmakesyousupposehimconnectedwiththem a beb tobec beingd been d b 3 iknockedintoatreewheniwenttothebusstop isupposeyoutoofastatthattime a havedrivenb aredrivingc droved weredriving d turnout结果是 原来是 点拨 turnout意为 结果是 原来是 其后常接that从句或 tobe adj n 结构 thepartyturnedouttobeverysuccessful 聚会举行得很成功 拓展 与turn相关的短语 turnin上交 归还turnup出现 开大音量turnon打开turndown调小音量 拒绝turnoff关掉turninto变成 典例 2019 阜宁一模 thehousetheyofferedustobeatinybutniceflat a carriedoutb putoutc turnedoutd workedout c havenothingtodowith与 无关youdon thavetoworrysinceyouhavenothingtodowiththisthing 既然你与这件事没关系 你就不必担心 拓展 havesomethingtodowith与 有关thepolicethinkthebosshassomethingtodowiththemurder 警方认为老板和这起谋杀案有关 典例 bryanwillnotwanttohavetodowithhorsesinthefuture a everythingb somethingc anythingd nothing c hewaslastseenleavinghisofficeineasttownatabout7p m yesterday 昨晚大约七点在东城有人最后一次看见他离开办公室 点拨 seesbdoingsth意为 看见某人正在做某事 被动结构 sbbeseendoingsth意为 某人被看见正在做某事 强调看见的某一动作正在发生 thetwostudentswereseentalkinginclassbytheirteacher 那两个学生被老师看见在课堂上说话 拓展 1 seesbdosth意为 看见某人做了某事 被动结构为 sbbeseentodosth意为 某人被看见做了某事 强调看见某一动作的全过程 2 类似 seesbdoing dosth 结构的单词还有hear notice watch等感官动词 其后接省略to的不定式 但变为被动语态时 必须要加上to 典例 1 2019 天水 isawherflowersinthegardenwhenipassedby a towaterb waterc wateringd watered 2 everymorning timoftenseessomegroupsofmiddle agedwomeninthesquare a danceb todancec dancesd danced c a 3 hewasseenfootballontheplaygroundjustnow a playb playingc playedd toplay d thevictimwaswoundedwithaknifeandbledtodeathasaresult 那位受害者被刀砍伤了 结果因失血过多而死亡 点拨 1 wound在此处为动词 意为 使受伤 wound也可作名词 意为 伤口 thesoldierwaswoundedinthearm 这名士兵的胳膊受伤了 thenursehelpedtheboycleanthewound 护士帮那个男孩清洗了伤口 2 bleed作动词 意为 流血 其过去式和过去分词均是bled bleedtodeath意为 失血而死 hisnosebleedsbadly 他的鼻子流血很多 拓展 bleed的名词形式为blood 意为 血 血液 helostalotofbloodintheaccident 他在那起事故中流了很多血 3 asaresult是固定短语 意为 因此 结果 它可放在句首 句尾 也可放在句子中间 另一个相似的结构是asaresultof 意为 由于 作 的结果 相当于becauseof itisrainingheavily asaresult wecan tgoout 雨正下得很大 结果我们不能出去了 wecan ttakeawalkasaresultofthestrongwind 由于强风 我们不能散步了 hewaschargedwithbreakingintoseveralcomputersystemsoverthelastyear saiddetectivelu 陆警探说 他被指控在去年一年中闯入数个电脑系统 点拨 1 chargesbwith 意为 指控某人有 罪 其被动语态结构为 sbbechargedwith theoldmanwaschargedwithkidnapping 那位老人被指控犯有绑架罪 2 breakinto意为 强行闯入 thethiefcanbreakintoacarinlessthantenseconds 不到十秒钟窃贼就能把车撬开进入车内 拓展 与break相关的短语 breakdown坏掉breakout爆发breakawayfrom脱离breakintopieces破成碎片breakone sword promise食言breaktherecord打破纪录breakthelaw违法 典例 1 iwastoldthattomwaschargedstealingthejewelryfromtheshop itwasjustamisunderstanding 误会 infact hehadnothingtodowiththiscase a ofb forc withd in 2 lastnightsomebodymrbrown shouseandtookawaymanythings a brokeoutb brokeintoc brokedownd brokeup c b 3 2019 南京一模 iamsorryiamlate mycarbecauseofthecoldweather a brokeintob turnedintoc brokedownd turnedoff c 由关系代词who which that引导的定语从句 详见p135 专题 十四 单项选择1 thevictimwasattackedaknifeandbledto a by deadb with deadc in deathd with death2 peoplearesupposedhandswhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinamerica a shakingb toshakec shaked shook d b 3 2019 无锡模拟 fewpeoplebelievedchinesefictionfilmswouldbepopular however thewanderingearthtobeabighit a turnsoutb putsoutc carriesoutd breaksout4 doyouknowwhattheyoungmanwascharged ihearherobbedawomanofherbag a withb ofc ford about a a 5 oh mygod ourhouselastnight lookatthefootprintsonthefloor a brokeintob wasbreakingintoc brokenintod wasbrokeninto6 2018 滨海一模 doyouknowtheboyisplayingfootballoverthere certainly heisafriendofmine a whomb whichc whod what d c 7 2019 亭湖一模 wechatisausefulcommunicationtoolcanhelppeopletalktofriendsandsharephotos ideasandfeelingsfreely a whomb whoc whosed which8 whatkindofmusicdoyoulike ilikemusicicandanceto a becauseb whenc whod that d d 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词 完成句子 1 2019 无锡模拟 whodoyou 料想 willreplaceherontheshow 2 how 不整洁的 yourroomis youshouldcleanitatonce 3 thepolicecaughtthree 犯罪嫌疑人 atthebusstopyesterday 4 thepolicehaven t 逮捕 themurderer 5 thepoliceknowthatthevictimhadsome 敌人 suppose untidy suspects arrested enemies 6 iwastheonly 目击者 totheirquarrel 7 it stimetohavearest let sgooutfora 呼吸 offreshair 8 thelittleboyhasbeen 绑架 formorethan24hours 9 hewassentinto 监狱 becauseofmurder 10 2019 成都 creativityisgreat 财富 forusbecauseofitsvalueinourworkandlife witness breath kidnapped prison wealth 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 hedidn tnoticetherewasanything miss fromhisroomuntillateron 2 2019 无锡模拟 chinaeasternairlineshasanexcellent safe recor