六级英语翻译题.doc

1 Since my childhood I have fond that nothing is more attractive to me/to me,nothing is more important than reading(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力)2 Some psychologists claim that people might feel lonely when they are far from home/not in their hometown/traveling(出门在外时可能会感到孤独)3 （1）The nations population continues to rise at a speed/rate of 12 million per year(以每年1200万人的速度) （2）The global economy boomed in the 1960s, growing at an average of 5.5 percent a year.(以年均5.5%的速度增长)4 Surprisingly enough, when I arrived at the party I found someone else was dress exactly as I was (跟我的一模一样)5 Id like you to describe to my friend your exciting adventures in Africa as you described them to me(相你向我描述过的那样)6 A good many suggestions were raised by the reprentatives,as was to be expectd(正如期望的一样)7 My income is now twice as much as I had used to earned two years ago(我两年前挣的两倍)8 (1)If you had spent half as much time on your studies as your sister(在学习上花上你姐姐一半的时间)，you could have made the honor roll.(2)But for the power failure(要不是停电),we would have completed the task on time.9 They spent a lot of time negotiating for a pay increase,only to get fired/dismissed (结果却被辞退)10 I went to this St.Valentines party to have some fun only to discover that everyone there was my mothers age(结果却发现那里都是我母亲那么大年龄的人)11 Scott arrived at the South Pole on January 18th,only to find that someone had got there before him(结果发现已有人在他之前到达那里) 注意 only to do sth 是一种常用的结构，to do在此做结果状语，而不是be to do!12 With Christmas only a week away(离圣诞只有一个星期了)，the housewives are all busy shopping.13 With his physical condition improving day by day(随着他的身体状况日渐好转)，the patients mood has changed visibly.14 While she is a likeable girl(虽然她是个讨人喜欢的姑娘),she can be extremely difficult to work with.15 Stephen was so tired that he fall asleep while reading the newspaper.(一边读着报)（1）The finding of this failed to consider the quality of humans sleep(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内) 注意质量是“quality”，数量是“quantity”（2）He did very well in his exams, considering that he had studied so little. (考虑到他学的很少)（3）He always considers it vital to further strengthen the cooperation with trade partners (对进一步加强与贸易伙伴之间的合作是至关重要的)注意；consider后面没有is，这里是句型consider it + adj + to do17. To make donations or for more information,please contact us at the following address(按以下地址和我们联系)18. Please come here at ten tomorrow morning at your convenience(如果你方便的话)19. The chairman requested all the written materials be stored into the hard disk of computers (所有书面资料都要存储在电脑硬盘上)注意 硬盘是hard disk 只写disk是不准确的，书面材料叫written materials20. Do you mind postponing the conference to the end of this quarter(推迟这次会议到本季度末)注意季度“quarter”，mind、postpone后应用doing形式21. After having his hair cut(理完发之后)，Professor Smith went straightly to the laboratory to proceed with his experiments.注意待译部分强调的是“理发完成“这个结果，而非理发的执行者，故用have sth done的结构。还应注意，have sb to do sth这个结构，也意为“让某人作某事”，但是要指出动作的发出者是谁。22. We offer a range of beverage,from mineral water to liquor(从矿泉水到酒精饮料都有)注意矿泉水说成是mineral water 酒精饮料说成是liquor23. If you eat cookies or other fattening snacks between meals,you will put on weight(你会变胖的)24. Too often we believe what accounts for others success special secret or a lucky break,but rarely is success so mysterious(但成功却很少如此神秘)25. (1)The production will rise to 500 tons per month(增加到每月500吨)by the end of this month. 注意要读完题目，后面by the end of this month显然是将来时态或将来完成时，故要加will。 (2)This is the nurse who attended to me(照顾我的那个)when I was in hospital.注意When引导的时间状语限制了要用过去时。26. After I work out a solution to the problem(在我设计出这个问题的解决方案后),Ill submit a report to the committee.27. Thanks to a kind-hearted taxi driver(幸亏遇到一位好心的出租车司机),Amy arrived at the test room in time.注意thanks to后直接跟名词或名词性成分，在本句的翻译中直接跟“出租车司机”就行了，不必再翻译“遇到”28. This is a matter of life and death(这是个生死攸关的问题)and therefore we must pay more attention to it.注意短语 a matter of life and death(生死攸关的问题)29. The computer isnt working properly;something must have gone wrong.(肯定有什么地方出了毛病)表达“肯定发生了什么事”，是一种对过去比较肯定的推测，常用句型must have done30. It should be taken into consideration(应当注意的是)that pollution has become one of the thorniset problems in many big cities.31. The circulation figures have risen since we introduced color photographs on the front page.(自从我们在头版上采用了彩色照片后)“头版”翻译成“on the front page32. I believe in the theory that more complicated animals developed from the simple animals.(高等动物是由低等动物发展而来的)33. Id like to order one fried egg and bacon(我要点一份煎蛋和熏肉),and my colleague will have two eggs on toast.外出吃饭时，点菜用order,而在表示主观意愿的“想要“时，常用Id like to表示34. Children love soft drinks, because of the sweet taste and a variety of flavors.(因为它味道很甜而且有多种口味)表示“多种”用a variety of好，强调种类繁多。a lot of虽然也表示“多的”但指的是数量上的多，意思不够贴切。35. Parents who buy the watch may discover that it is one thing for kids to tell time;it is quite another thing for them to be on time(让孩子们准时又是另一回事)注意表达“让某人做A是一回事，让某人做B又是另一回事”有短语“It is one thing for sb to do sth,it is quite another thing for sb to do sth36. There is a little chance of our coming to business on account of the big difference between our prices.(我们的差价过大)37. Artificial flowers are made from a variety of materials,such as wax and glass,so skillfully that they can scarcely be distinguished from(以至于很难和分开)natural flowers.38. The young woman described to the policeman the way that the young man run up to grabbed her purse from her hand(那个青年男子是如何跑到她跟前抢走她手中提包的)跑到什么跟前（run up to）;什么方式（the way）39. In his composition there were no other errors than a few misspelled words (除了少许拼写错误以外没有其他错误)40. That girl has a lot trouble getting up in early winter(很难在冬季早起)该题考点是“很难做某事”的翻译，为have trouble (in) doing sth.41. Willian promised to submit the paper to his tutor either by Friday or by Saturday.(不是周五就是周六之前向导师呈交论文)42. Considering that Tom had worked for the company for 30 years,the manager suggested that Toms wages not be decreases.(经理建议不要降低他的工资)43. Our only request is that this dispute should be settled as soon as possible.(这个争端被尽快解决)注意suggestrequest的宾语要用should do的形式！44. Their products are frequently overpriced and inferior in quality(质量低劣)45. 倒装语句的翻译在遇到only / 否定意义的词语 / neither nor / so / as 等词语放到句首时要注意使用倒装语句（1）Not until the game had begun did he arrived at the playground(他到达操场的时候)Not 开头要用倒装原句应是He did not arrived at the playground until the game had begun.（2）Only in the small town does he feel secure and relaxed(他才感到安全和放松)（3）Never once have the old couple quarreled with each other (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.Never置于句首倒装，其次从句是since引导的过去时的句子故主句应该采用完成时态46. There was such a long line at the exhibition that we had to wait for an hour.(以至于我们不得不等了一个小时)注意这里不要再加so了，不仅有sothat,还有suchthat,两者是等同的。47. The method can save a lot of time; on the contrary (相比而言),the other one would waste too much.48. At the thought of the interview(一想到面试),she will become extremely nervous.49. It was a miracle that (在半年前的空难中幸存)he survived the air crash half a year ago50. It is estimated that by 2010(据估计到2010),the population of the world will have reached 7 billion.51. I just met her a few days before, and I dont know how she gets on with her roommates(她和室友相处的怎么样)52. At he risk of going bankrupt(冒着破产的危险),he invested all his money in this factory.注意“破产”用“go bankrupt”而of是介词，后用doing53. The political crisis has seriously affected social stability(严重影响了社会稳定)in this country54. This comprehensive test is intended to reinforce what you have learnt(巩固你所学的)in the past few weeks.“巩固”用“reinforce”较好53 (1)After several rounds of discussion, we finally came to an agreement on free trade (在自由贸易的问题上达成了协议) (2)贸易伙伴-trade partners达成协议：reach/arrive/come/conclude an agreement on sth55. It is with great pleasure that I hear of your promotion, please accept my sincere congratulations.(接受我诚挚的祝贺)56. He was guilty about/ for having told a lie(为说了谎话而内疚),so he went to apologize to her.57. That man over there is one of the most talented architects(最有天分的建筑师之一),in this country.注意：architect是建筑师之一，建筑师不能写成“architector”58. If you are interested in the job, please email your resume to the following address.(把简历发电子邮件到下述地址)发邮件用email to59. The representatives present(出席的代表)agreed to his motion.“代表”写成representative58 We feel like we caught the Japan carrier steaming for Pearl Harbor(截获了正全速驶向珍珠港的日本航空母舰)。59. He is a legal liquor salesman from Las Vegas(来自拉斯维加斯的合法酒类销售商)60 She didnt come to fit in, and she came to New York because she wanted to make a difference.(她之所以来纽约的目的就是要有所作为。)有所作为还可以说成“to do sth”如I have to do sth.61. The inner emptiness in almost all Hollywood pictures is compensated by an outer impressiveness (被表面的感人现象所弥补)注意：compensate“补偿”“赔偿”其搭配为compensate sb for sth；表面还可用outer62. Men accustomed to struggling against/with nature for survival (习惯与大自然作斗争求生存的人们) were bewildered by politicians, bankers and businessmen.63. The intelligence test is an attempt to assess the ability of any child to think and reason (估量任何一个儿童的思维和推理能力)64. What is called “modern civilization” is the result of accumulated knowledge applied to practical life (所积累的知识运用于实际生活的结果)65. Because of flaws and errors in judicial decision-making, sometimes criminals are not convicted of their crimes. (有时罪犯不会为他们的罪行而被判有罪)66. We are the only power willing to take the initiative in the long struggle to end the war. (在结束战争的漫长斗争中采取主动)67 Our years of hard work are all in vain, not to mention / let alone the large amount of money we have spent.(更别提我们所花费的大量金钱了)68. 虚拟语气的翻译If引导的虚拟语气 条件句 主句过去 had done would / could / might have done现在 过去时 would / could do将来 should do Were to do would / could do 过去时Wish / as if等引导的条件句方式与if引导的条件句类似（1） If you had followed my advice, you wouldnt have been in trouble. (听从我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦)（2） Although I am not sorry to become a teacher, I wish that early on I had chosen to become a tour guide.(但是我仍觉得要是当初选择当一名导游就好了)注意用I wish that表示“要是就好了”