2020年初中英语外研版（新标准）八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（7）B卷.doc

2020年初中英语外研版（新标准）八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（7）B卷一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）（2016天津）You can buy almost everything the Internet, and its very easy. A . intoB . forC . atD . on2. （2分）（2015云南）You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing.A . troubleB . matterC . mistakesD . problems3. （2分）Im too tired to go any furtherLets stop and have a break A . walkB . walkedC . walkingD . to walk4. （2分）-l will go to Harbin for nay summer vacationWhat about you?-I havent decided where A . goB . wentC . goingD . to go5. （2分）The boy is not old enough to work in the field.A . old enough not toB . so young toC . too young to6. （2分） A friend should be someone you can _ in difficult times. Do you agree? Of course. I always help my friends when theyre in trouble.A . copy downB . depend onC . find out7. （2分）Have you ever seen the TV show Where Are We Going, DAD?_. I think its quite moving and funny.A . Yes, I haveB . No, I haventC . Yes, he has8. （2分）I got lots of jokes from the book. I plan them at the party today A . shareB . to shareC . writeD . to write9. （2分）Helen is looking forward to _ her mother soon.A . seeB . seeingC . watchD . watching10. （2分） What happened to him? He was murder last week.A . guilty ofB . guilty withC . arrested withD . charged of11. （2分）Why do you look tired?Because I until 11:50 last night.A . stayed upB . stayed awayC . stayed atD . stay in12. （2分）May I use your bike, please? Sure, but please _it as soon as possible.A . returnB . giveC . takeD . bring13. （2分）Are there many wonderful things _in Wanda Shopping Mall?Yes. We are looking forward to _there.A . buy; go toB . buying; goingC . to buy; goingD . to buy; go14. （2分） I saw grandma shop online. Who taught _ that? Nobody. She learned it by _.A . she; herB . her; herC . her; herselfD . herself; her15. （2分） Didnt I tell you my new address? A . Yes, you didnt.B . No, you didnt.C . No, you did.D . Yes, you told.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空When it comes to November 11, the young generations will consider it as the Singles Day as well as the online shopping carnival(狂欢节).Online shopping has been much more 1especially after Jack Ma, the CEO of Tmall and Taobao, had the idea of “Double Eleven”. The 2of online shopping include cheaper pieces, fast searching, comparing between products, and saving time. Before the shoppers make their decisions, they can check 3and recommendations about the products from other buyers. It is truly global so people can buy the best products from all over the world. Distance is no longer a 4because most sellers provide an express service(快递服务) and goods will be sent straight to the door 5You dont even need to6out of your house or go to the shops. You can stay at home with a nice cup of tea and just click your mouse to choose the article you like.Online shopping is very7but theres always a trap. Shoppers who buy products online are8that the products may be different from what they have expected. Online shopping has proved to be 9enough. Online shoppers have to fill in their personal information and credit card information, which can be stolen and used by skillful hackers. It will increase the risk of losing money.So we should be10enough to avoid these problems when we enjoy online shopping.（1）A . surprising B . necessary C . excellent D . fashionable （2）A . achievements B . agreements C . advantages D . adventures （3）A . requests B . reviews C . researches D . requirements （4）A . mistake B . trouble C . question D . problem （5）A . quickly B . slowly C . freely D . suddenly （6）A . stand B . step C . look D . sit （7）A . convenient B . difficult C . dangerous D . expensive （8）A . bored B . worried C . excited D . pleased （9）A . unsafe B . unusual C . untrue D . unhappy （10）A . cheerful B . useful C . helpful D . careful 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)17. （10分）阅读理解Once upon a time，King Swan(天鹅国王)had a beautiful daughterOn her 15th birthday,she wished that when she was old enough,she could choose her own husbandKing Swan agreed with herWhen the princess(公主)was old enough，King Swan called all me birds to his homeBirds came from everywhere，even from far awayKing Swan told his lovely daughter to choose one she likedShe looked over the many birdsFinally,she chose a green long-narked peacock尼(孔雀)She told her father，This bird，the peacock，will be my husbandHearing that me peacock was the lucky one，all me other birds crowded around to congratulate(祝贺)himThe excited peacock said nothing but held his head highLater he began to shout and show his beauty in a strange danceThe other birds strange to laughKing Swan was angryStanding in the middle of the birds，he said，Sir Peacock，your voice is sweet,and youre really very pretty.But you are not modest at allI will not allow my daughter to marry you!The princess also learned she was wrongThen King Swan married his daughter to a modest birdThe peacock flew away，having lost a beautiful wife根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）All the birds went to King Swans home to A . ask him for helpB . celebrate his birthdayC . enjoy the princesss danceD . compete for the princesss husband（2）What can we know about the peacock? A . His neck was longB . His eves were beautifulC . He and King Swan were friendsD . He fell in love with the princess（3）The peacock was so excited that he A . jumped and shoutedB . shouted and dancedC . jumped and sangD . sang and danced（4）What does me underlined wordmodestin Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A . 诚实的B . 仁义的C . 谦逊的D . 勇敢的（5）At the end of the story，the peacock must feel A . luckyB . sorryC . worriedD . relaxed18. （10分）阅读理解When do you become an adult, a grown-up? At eighteen? Twenty-one? Thirty? Adulthood may seem a long way to you, but the fact is that you are in the process of becoming an adult right now. The changes are so gradual（逐步的） that you may not notice them, but you can be sure that theyre happening.When you were a child, a parent or an older relative probably bought your clothes and helped you clean up your room. Now you are likely to have a clothes allowance, to care for your bedroom, and to share other cleaning chores. You may once have had trouble getting your homework finished on time. By now, you may have learned to pace yourself. You know how much time you need. Do you remember begging your parents to stop for ice cream, or take an after-school job when you want money for a new clock radio? Of course, you dont always budget your time and your money perfectly. Your room doesnt always pass inspection. And you are often less than even tempered when something upsetting happens. But youre learning.As you get older, you have more privileges(特权) and more responsibilities. You may baby-sit for younger brothers and sisters, help cook dinner, and do odd jobs to contribute to the family income. You may get to stay up to watch a late movie on television, sit in on adult conversations, take subways and buses alone, or go on camping trips with your friends. Eventually, you will have a job and an apartment of your own.Youll become a voter and perhaps a husband or wife, maybe even a parent. But doing things adults do does not necessarily mean you will be wiser, braver, or more self-assured. It takes time to acquire knowledge and build self-confidence. Adults need to test themselves in the world, just as you do as a teenager. Being an adult is a continual process of growth.（1）The best title for this passage may be _.A . Becoming An AdultB . It Is No Good Becoming An AdultC . Becoming A VoterD . Adulthood Is always A Long Way To You（2）According to the passage, the writer may probably think that _.A . nobody can be called an adultB . becoming an adult is a long process of becoming learned and self-assuredC . adults are not self-confidentD . only adults can budget time and money perfectly（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . You dont know youre growing up because changes are gradual.B . You used to beg for toys when you were young.C . Even if you are quite grown up, you still need to acquire knowledge.D . People will never be wise, brave or self-assured.19. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。DMany kids think they are ordinary. They think they arent the prettiest or the smartest. At the same time, they think they arent even the ugliest or the silliest，which would at least make them stand out. Everyone feels that way sometimes, especially in middle school. Kids seldom realize how special they are. When they see amazing athletes or cool pop stars, they often think: What have I got?It is all part of growing up. Growing up means understanding what you can do and what you can offer the world. When youre young, you dont see that. But as you get older, you realize that just by being yourself, you do offer something to other people. Maybe you arent the best, but that doesnt make you “not amazing”.Think about your friends. Write down a list of things you like about them. Think about why you are friends with them in the first place. You will get to know that in the end, no matter if they arent the smartest or the prettiest or the most talented, they are great in their own way. And they feel just the same about you!Remember, it gets easier as you grow older. You will realize that being the best at something is great, but its okay if you cannot be the best. If you just live your life and try hard, you are still pretty amazing.（1）It is common that young students _.A . worry about their looksB . want to be the ugliestC . dont care for their studyD . want to be different from others（2）The writer thinks growing up means understanding _.A . you get olderB . what you can do yourselfC . what you can do for othersD . both B and C（3）In the third paragraph, the writer wants to tell us _.A . you should always like your friendsB . you shouldnt forget your friendsC . your friends are special and youre special, tooD . your friends keep the good friendship（4）From the passage, you can know _.A . how special you areB . how you can easily grow upC . why youre so ordinaryD . how you can become good friends四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）任务型阅读维生素对人体很重要，大家了解他们吗？请仔细阅读第1-5题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明，匹配需要补充该种维生素的人。_Vitamin AWhat can high-vitamin A foods do for you?be great for night visionhelp you see in colorhelp your grow properly and aids in healthy skin vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night_The B vitaminsWhat can the B vitamins do for you?help make energy（能量） and set it freehelp make red blood cells（细胞） which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy._Vitamin CWhat can vitamin C do for you?keep body tissues(组织) in good shapehelp you heal when you get hurthelp your body resist infection Vitamin C in oranges helps yourself heal if you get a cut_Vitamin DWhat can vitamin D do for you?help keep your bones（骨头） strong and healthyhelp keep your teeth strong and healthyhelp your body absorb吸收） the amount of calcium(钙) Vitamin D in milk helps your bone and teeth._Vitamin EWhat can vitamin E do for you?protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) lightprotect your lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air help make red blood cells Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin EA. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.C. Kate has poor eyesight and she cant see clearly at night.D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.E. Linda feel nervous before the new people.F. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内客（1个单词）或用括号内所络单词的正确形式填空（1-3个单词）或根据音标填词。 World famous scientist Stephen Hawking(霍金) died _ the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge, England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of_(great) scientists of his time. She also said, His achievements will not_(forget).Hawking was one of the most respected scientists in the modern history of_/ fiziks/. Because of an uncommon disease(疾病) , he was kept to a wheelchair._, the disease did not stop Hawking from studying. He used every new day that life offered_(continue) his research of the universe(宇宙). He said, Where there is life, there is hope. He developed _way of thinking about problems in his mind to reach a solution.This way of thinking has led to his important discoveries. He was_(one) person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the same time, Hawking tried to explain many of these difficult_(science) ideas to more people. He_(write) several popular science boo