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新目标版(Go for it)2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末复习(题型专练):阅读理解(II )卷一、 阅读理解 (共10题;共100分)1. (10分)阅读理解Many people thought that U.S. President Calvin Coolidge always lived in the White House. However, he sometimes lived in the nearby Willard Hotel.Once, in the middle of a night, the President woke up to see a thief searching his clothes. Coolidge calmly spoke up from the darkness, “I wish you wouldnt take that watch.”“Why?” asked the shocked man.Coolidged answered, “Take it near the window and read what is engraved(雕刻) on the back of it.”The man read, “Presented to Calvin Coolidged, Speaker of the House, by the Massachusetts General Court.” He was very surprised!“Are you President Coolidge?” he asked. He had never thought he would find the president sleeping in a hotel!“Yes, I am.” Coolidge said. Then he asked, “Why are you doing this, Son?”The young man explained that he and two friends traveled to Washington during their college vacation. They spent all of their money and had no money to pay the hotel bill and the train tickets back to school.Coolidge added up the cost. It came to $32. That may not sound like much now, but it was a big number then. “Ill give you the $32 as a loan(借款),” the President said, “And I expect you to pay me back.”The young man thanked him. Coolidge left him with this warning: “Son, you are a nice boy, you are better than you are acting. You are starting down the wrong road. Just remember who you are.”It wasnt until after the death of Mr. Coolidge that this story was allowed to come out. It was first published in the newspaper Los Angeles Times. And the most interesting of all is that the Presidents notes show that the young man was indeed better than he was acting. He repaid the $32 loan in full.(1)How did the young man get to know the president?_. A . By looking at the back of the watchB . By looking at the loanC . The boss of the hotel told the young man about itD . The presidents wife told the young man about it(2)How did the young man travel to Washington with his friend?_. A . By airB . By busC . By trainD . On foot(3)What can we infer(推理出)from the passage?_. A . The young mans family was always poorB . The hotel cost was rather expensive at that timeC . The young man never kept in touch with the president againD . The young man learned a lesson from his experience with the president(4)How did people first get to know the story of the president with the young man?_. A . From the president himselfB . From a newspaperC . From the young mans notesD . From the young man himself(5)What is the main idea of the passage?_. A . Money can be given up when necessaryB . People should be forgiven(原谅)for their mistakesC . Everyone can become better after an unusual experienceD . An act of kindness may change a persons life2. (10分)(2017乐山)阅读理解ATraveling has always been a good way to relax. But this is not true for Xiao Lin (not her real name).In November, Xiao Lin took a trip to Lijiang, a tourist city in Yunnan province, and haddinner at a restaurant. She had a fight with a group oflocal people because they made a joke abouther while she was eating. Later, they beat her heavily and her face was injured badly, reportedCCTV.This made the public very angry. In fact, she is not the first person to be injured at famous scenic spots (景区) in China. Last month, the National Toztrism Administration (国家旅游局) gave serious warnings to three national SA scenic spots. It also asked them to change and improve in six months.The three spots are the Old Town of Lijiang, Jingpo Lake in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, and Laohutan Ocean Park in Dalian, Liaoning. According to Peoples Daily, the three spots received the most complaints(投诉)from visitors during this Spring Festival.Were sorry for our bad work, the Old Town of Lijiang government wrote on its Sina Weibo account. We are open to tourists suggestions, and will make things right.If the three spots dont correct themselves in six months, the National Tourism Administration will remove them from the 5-A scenic spot list, reported Guangming Daily.Im glad to hear that the spots will improve themselves, said a Sina Weibo user, who once went to Lijiang but had a bad experience there. I hope they will change into better ones.(1)What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A . Why a girl took a trip to Lijiang.B . Traveling is not always relaxing.C . A girl had a bad experience in Lijiang.(2)How soon should the three scenic spots improve their services? A . In three months.B . In six months.C . In a year.(3)Why were the three scenic spots given warnings? A . Because they got the most complaints from visitors.B . Because they were the most visited spots in China.C . Because a lot of people got injured in these three spots.(4)What will happen if the three spots dont improve themselves? A . They will be closed forever.B . The public will refuse to go there.C . They will not be on the 5-A scenic spot list.(5)Which is the best title for this passage? A . Tourist Spots WarnedB . Scenic Spots in DangerC . Travellers Injured in Lijiang3. (10分)Do you want to be an artist ( 艺术家 )Do you want to be an artist? Come to our club, and you can find yourself in happiness(快乐). We have lessons about the guitar, drum, the violin and the piano for just ¥20 each. You can also learn to sing, to dance for ¥25 each. If you like art, you can be satisfied(满意的), tooits just for ¥30 each!(1)How many instruments(乐器)does the ad mention(提到)?A . FourB . FiveC . ThreeD . Six(2)How much is it for a piano lesson?A . ¥25B . ¥20C . ¥30D . ¥45(3)We cant learn about _ in the club.A . drumsB . artC . violinD . swimming(4)If you want to learn about the guitar and dance, you should pay(付款)_.A . ¥45B . ¥20C . ¥30D . ¥25(5)What does “lessons” mean(意思是)in the ad(广告?A . 听B . 教训C . 课程D . 教室4. (10分) Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying “Friends are Gods way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.First, you should choose a friend. What makes a Good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you can not be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesnt want to talk, you could write a letter.There are three steps to being friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling ; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.(1)Sally wants to tell students the ways to _.A . find friendsB . plant treesC . get happyD . keep fit(2)What makes good friends? A good friend should _.A . be lovely and coolB . be kind and patientC . have lots of moneyD . have good looks(3)What is the best title of the text?A . Teenagers and friendshipB . The good friends around youC . The trouble of growing upD . The care and keeping of friends5. (10分)阅读理解Dale: Good morning, Grace.Grace: Good morning, Dale.Dale: How are you?Grace: Fine, thank you. And you?Dale: Im fine, too.Grace: Is that boy your friend?Dale: Yes, that is my friend, Tony. Hes from England.Grace: Hello, Tony. Nice to meet you.Tony: Hi, glad to meet you too.Grace: Are you a student here?Tony: Yes, Miss Zhou is my teacher.Grace: Mr. Zhu is my teacher.Tony: Good, we are in the same school(学校).Grace: Great, its time to go now. Goodbye!Dale & Tony: Bye, Grace. See you tomorrow.(1)The dialogue(对话) happens(发生) in the _. A . morningB . afternoonC . eveningD . night(2)Who(谁) is Tony? A . Dales teacher.B . Graces friend.C . Mr. Zhus student.D . Miss Zhous student.(3)Who is Graces teacher? A . Miss Zhou.B . Mr. Zhu.C . Mrs Zhu.D . Ms Zhou.(4)What does glad mean(意义) in the dialogue in Chinese(汉语)? A . 高兴的B . 奇怪的C . 意外的D . 伤心的(5)Dales friend is a _. A . girlB . teacherC . boyD . worker6. (10分) Sandra usually gets up at six in the morning. She usually has breakfast at six thirty. She goes to school at around seven oclock. School starts at seven thirty.Sandra learns many subjects at school: math, English, science, history, art, music and PE. Her favorite subject is music. Its relaxing, and the music teacher is fun.Sandra has four classes in the morning. At eleven forty she comes home for lunch. She has lunch with her grandmother. In the afternoon, she isnt very busy. She has only two classes. After school she does her homework and plays with other kids.In the evening, Sandras parents come home from work at five oclock. The family have dinner at six. After that they usually listen to music or watch TV. Sandra goes to bed at nine thirty. Her grandmother goes to bed at nine, and her parents go to bed at around ten oclock.(1)Sandra goes to school at _.A . 6:00B . 6:30C . 7:00D . 7:30(2)Sandras favorite subject is _.A . mathB . musicC . historyD . art(3)Sandra has_ classes every day.A . fourB . sixC . sevenD . eight(4)Sandra usually does homework _.A . after dinnerB . in the morningC . before breakfastD . in the afternoon(5)The family dont _ in the evening.A . play chessB . watch TVC . go to bedD . listen to music7. (10分)阅读理解。5/7 MondayIm busy this week. The following Sunday is Mothers Day and there are many activities at school. One of them is PTA Day. Its on Friday. Mum and Dad are both coming. Im a little nervous (紧张的). What will Mr. Chang tell them?5/8 TuesdayMr. Wu is our new music teacher. He teaches us Mother, a beautiful song about our love for mothers.5/9 WednesdayWe practice Mother today. This is the special present for our parents on Friday.5/10 ThursdayIt takes us two hours to decorate(装饰) our classroom for PTA Day. Im tired. Mum is nervous. Its the first time for her to meet our teachers. She is always nervous about talking to teachers from her childhood(童年). Thats funny. (1)What is PTA Day? A . A day for students to have music classes.B . A day for parents to meet their childrens teachers at school.C . A day for teachers to get presents from their students.D . A day for students to decorate their classrooms.(2)Whats the date of Mothers Day? A . May 14thB . May 13thC . June 11thD . June 12th(3)What is the special present for our parents on Friday? A . A beautiful song about our love for mothers.B . To decorate our classroom.C . To meet our teachers.D . To dance.(4)What will Allen and his classmates do on Friday? A . They will decorate their classroom.B . They will buy presents for their parents.C . They will sing to thank their parents.D . They will welcome a new music teacher.(5)Why does Allens mother feel nervous? A . Allen does not do well at school.B . She is afraid of talking to teachers.C . Allens father is going to school, too.D . She has to sing a song in front of the class8. (10分)根据表格理解,选择正确答案。ASun Painting Club Kids can learn Chinese painting here. They can learn how to draw plants and fruit. Their teacher is Yang Yong. His English name is Jeff. His phone number is 351-1253.Time: July 8-18Fee (费用): 360 yuanAges of kids: 6-15Blue Sports Club You can learn basketball, soccer and baseball here. The basketball teacher is Alan Green. Hes from America. The soccer teacher is Paul Miller. Hes from Japan. The baseball teacher is Rose Jones. She is English.Time: July 8-18 (basketball),July 19-28 (soccer),August 1-10 (baseball)Fee: 200 yuan for each sportAges of kids: 10-18E-mail address: (1)Mr. Blacks son wants to learn Chinese painting, soccer and baseball, he needs _.A . 360 yuanB . 560 yuanC . 760 yuanD . 400 yuan(2)Mr. Miller teaches the kids _.A . Chinese paintingB . baseballC . basketballD . soccer(3)Miss Jones is from _.A . EnglandB . JapanC . ChinaD . America(4)Sally is seven years old. She can learn _.A . soccerB . baseballC . basketballD . Chinese painting(5)Yang Yongs English name is _.A . PaulB . JeffC . PeterD . Alan9. (10分)阅读理解CThe Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of lunar calendar(阴历). This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from Han Dynasty(朝代)and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles(字谜). The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character(汉字), a famous persons name, or a place name.The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part of China theyre named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.In old times. The Lantern Festival was also romantic. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from 辛弃疾 , a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this:Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim(昏暗的)light.(1)The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called _in Chinese. A . 春节B . 元宵节C . 端午节D . 中秋节(2)When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from? A . The Han Dynasty.B . The Tang Dynasty.C . The Song Dynasty.D . The Qing Dynasty.(3)What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times? A . Making wishes.B . Celebrating birthdays.C . Asking for help.D . Showing love.(4)The line from 辛弃疾 in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was _ in old times. A . boringB . humorousC . romanticD . funny10. (10分) In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live
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